Search results for "LEVEL"

showing 10 items of 3465 documents

[OP.4B.03] CIRCULATING ALDOSTERONE LEVELS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH CONCENTRIC LEFT VENTRICULAR GEOMETRY IN ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS

2016

OBJECTIVE: Sound evidence indicates that aldosterone has a fundamental role in determining functional and structural changes in the heart. Moreover, it has been observed that high plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) is related to the development of congestive heart failure and to cardiovascular mortality. However, previous studies on the association between circulating aldosterone levels and left ventricular (LV) mass (LVM) and LV geometry, in subjects without primary aldosteronism yielded conflicting results. The aim of our study was to evaluate in patients with essential hypertension the relationships of PAC with LV mass and geometry, and to asses the influence of gender on these relat…

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaPhysiologybusiness.industryAldosterone levelsConcentricleft ventricular hypertrophyInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineCardiologyLeft ventricular geometryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAldosteronearterial hypertension.
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EPR dosimetry intercomparison using smart phone touch screen glass

2014

International audience; This paper presents the results of an interlaboratory comparison of retrospective dosimetry using the electron paramagnetic resonance method. The test material used in this exercise was glass coming from the touch screens of smart phones that might be used as fortuitous dosimeters in a large-scale radiological incident. There were 13 participants to whom samples were dispatched, and 11 laboratories reported results. The participants received five calibration samples (0, 0.8, 2, 4, and 10 Gy) and four blindly irradiated samples (0, 0.9, 1.3, and 3.3 Gy). Participants were divided into two groups: for group A (formed by three participants), samples came from a homogene…

medicine.medical_specialtySmart phoneMass casualty eventStatistics as TopicBiophysicsEPR dosimetry[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]EPR Dosimetry Elecron Paramagnetic Resonance in phone touch screen glass.01 natural sciencesRetrospective dosimetry030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTest material0103 physical sciencesmedicineHumansDosimetryMedical physicsRadiometryGeneral Environmental Science010302 applied physicsRadiationDosimeterbusiness.industryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyRadiological emergencySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Critical levelHomogeneousCalibrationEpr dosimetryGlassbusinessNuclear medicine[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingCell Phone
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Training Volume and Intensity of Physical Activity among Young Athletes: The Health Promoting Sports Club (HPSC) Study

2019

Both training volume and overall physical activity (PA) play a role in young athletes’ sports performance and athletic development. The purpose of this study was to describe the training volume and PA of young athletes in endurance, aesthetics, ball games, and power sports. Questionnaire data (n = 671) were obtained from 15-year-old Finnish athletes on sports participation, along with accelerometer data (n = 350) assessing the amount and intensity of their PA. The athletes’ mean weekly training volume was 11 h 41 min. Objectively assessed PA amounted to 4 h 31 min daily, out of which 1 h 31 min was at a level of moderate-to-vigorous intensity (MVPA). Among 24% of the athletes, the weekly tr…

medicine.medical_specialtySports injuryeducationPhysical activityphysical activityliikuntatraining volume03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinenuoretharjoitteluMedicineadolescentsAccelerometer dataGoal orientationbusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 education030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineQuestionnaire datamääräPhysical therapyathleteClubsportsbusinesshuman activities0503 educationfyysinen aktiivisuusAdult levelurheilijatAdvances in Physical Education
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Designing Affordances for Health-Enhancing Physical Activity and Exercise in Sedentary Individuals

2016

Ideas in ecological dynamics have profound implications for designing environments that offer opportunities for physical activity (PA), exercise and play in sedentary individuals. They imply how exercise scientists, health professionals, planners, designers, engineers and psychologists can collaborate in co-designing environments and playscapes that facilitate PA and exercise behaviours in different population subgroups. Here, we discuss how concepts in ecological dynamics emphasise the person-environment scale of analysis, indicating how PA environments might be (re)designed into qualitative regions of functional significance (affordances) that invite health-enhancing behaviours according …

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicineHealth BehaviorApplied psychologyPopulationPhysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationLevel design050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAffordanceeducationExerciseSedentary lifestyleeducation.field_of_studyHealth professionals05 social sciences030229 sport sciencesFunctional significanceEnvironment DesignSedentary BehaviorPsychologySports Medicine
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Designing Environments to Enhance Physical and Psychological Benefits of Physical Activity: A Multidisciplinary Perspective.

2016

This article is part of the Topical Collection on Designing environments to enhance physical and psychological benefits of physical activity : a multi-disciplinary perspective.

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicinePerspective (graphical)Health BehaviorPhysical activityMEDLINEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesLevel designHealth Promotion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMultidisciplinary approachmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineEngineering ethicsEnvironment Design030212 general & internal medicineHealthy LifestyleHealth behaviorPsychologyExerciseIntroductory Journal ArticleSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)
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Physical Activity Level Following Resistance Training in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Receiving Home Care: Results from a Cluster-Randomized Contr…

2021

Older adults’ physical activity (PA) is low. We examined whether eight months of resistance training increased PA level in community-dwelling older adults receiving home care. A two-armed cluster-randomized trial using parallel groups was conducted. The included participants were &gt

medicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisBody weightelderlyArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialInterquartile rangelawstrength trainingHumansMedicinephysical behaviorVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700030212 general & internal medicineAccelerometer dataAgedAged 80 and overindependent livingexercisebusiness.industryRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthResistance trainingResistance Training030229 sport sciencesSedentary behaviorVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Home Care ServicesPhysical activity levelPhysical therapyMedicineSedentary Behaviorbusiness
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GEC-ESTRO ACROP recommendations on calibration and traceability of LE-LDR photon-emitting brachytherapy sources at the hospital level

2019

Prostate brachytherapy treatment using permanent implantation of low-energy (LE) low-dose rate (LDR) sources is successfully and widely applied in Europe. In addition, seeds are used in other tumour sites, such as ophthalmic tumours, implanted temporarily. The calibration issues for LE-LDR photon emitting sources are specific and different from other sources used in brachytherapy. In this report, the BRAPHYQS (BRAchytherapy PHYsics Quality assurance System) working group of GEC-ESTRO, has developed the present recommendations to assure harmonized and high-quality seed calibration in European clinics. There are practical aspects for which a clarification/procedure is needed, including aspect…

medicine.medical_specialtyTraceabilityComputer scienceCalibration (statistics)medicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyBrachytherapy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsPhotonsbusiness.industryLE-LDRBrachytherapy; LE-LDR; Seeds; CalibrationHospital levelRadiotherapy DosageHematologyHospitalsOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSeedsCalibrationRadiologi och bildbehandlingbusinessQuality assuranceProstate brachytherapyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging
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Climate associated variations in the human serum albumin level.

1975

Quantitative determinations of the human serum albumin level showed significantly higher values in tropical (Negroes 46.98 mg/ml, Indians 54.30 mg/ml) than in non-tropical populations (Germans 44.41 mg/ml). These observations are in agreement with those of several other authors. It is assumed that these variations in the serum albumin level are related to climate, and that they may indicate some biological advantage of higher albumin levels under the climatic conditions of tropical biotops. This hypothesis is discussed considering several aspects.

medicine.medical_specialtyTropical ClimatebiologyClimateSerum albuminAlbuminHuman serum albuminMolecular medicineEndocrinologySerum albumin levelInternal medicineImmunologyGeneticsmedicinebiology.proteinHumansMetabolic diseaseGenetics (clinical)Serum Albuminmedicine.drugHumangenetik
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Relationship between hemoglobin levels and tumor oxygenation

2008

Tissue hypoxia is a powerful and independent adverse prognostic factor in solid tumors. As outlined in Chapter 11, one major factor causing tumor hypoxia is a decreased O2 transport capacity of the blood resulting from tumor-associated and/or therapy-induced anemia, which is a frequent complication seen in cancer patients (Ludwig et al. 2004; Birgegard et al. 2005).

medicine.medical_specialtyTumor hypoxiaDarbepoetin alfabusiness.industryAnemiaCancerTumor OxygenationHemoglobin levelsmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyInternal medicineMedicineTissue hypoxiaComplicationbusinessmedicine.drug
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Preoperatory Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery.

2019

Anxiety is a feeling of discomfort produced in face of an unknown event, as an impending cardiac surgery, that can lead to inconveniences in the intervention and subsequent recovery. Being the purpose of this research to analyze pre-surgical anxiety, a descriptive cross-sectional study among patients undergoing cardiac surgery was carried out. Data about sociodemographic variables were collected and the level of anxiety prior to surgery was assessed using the STAI-S scale. Subsequently, descriptive data analyses were performed, relationships among variables were analyzed, and a binary logistic regression model was developed in order to analyze the role of the variables involved in the devel…

medicine.medical_specialtyValve surgerymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Medicinepatient’s educationLogistic regressionArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyIntervention (counseling)Cirurgia operatòriamedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commonAnxiety levelbusiness.industrylcsh:RCardiac surgerySTAI-SAnsietatFeelingPhysical therapyAnxietypreoperative anxietymedicine.symptombusinesscardiac surgeryDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)
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