Search results for "LIES"

showing 10 items of 1093 documents

Looking for the best modes helps solving the MRCPSP/max

2013

The multi-mode resource-constrained project scheduling problem with minimum and maximum time lags MRCPSP/max is a very general project scheduling problem with multiple execution modes per activity, renewable and non-renewable resources and minimum and maximum time lags between activities. In this paper, we describe SA-EVA, an algorithm for the problem. SA-EVA first searches for the best mode for each activity, without considering renewable resources. In this phase a simulated annealing is applied. Once a mode vector has been chosen, the problem reduces to the RCPSP/max, which SA-EVA solves with EVA, an algorithm designed in Ballestin et al. [2009. An evolutionary algorithm for the resource-…

Rate-monotonic schedulingEarliest deadline first schedulingMathematical optimizationNurse scheduling problemComputer scienceGenetic algorithm schedulingStrategy and ManagementEvolutionary algorithmDynamic priority schedulingManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFair-share schedulingScheduling (computing)International Journal of Production Research
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Approximation algorithm for constrained coupled-tasks scheduling problem

2014

International audience; We tackle the makespan minimization coupled-tasks problem in presence of compatibility constraints. In particular, we focus on stretched coupled-tasks, i.e. coupled-tasks having the same sub-tasks execution time and idle time duration. In such context, we propose some complexity results according to several parameters and we design an efficient polynomial-time approximation algorithm.

Rate-monotonic schedulingEarliest deadline first schedulingOptimizationBipartite graphMathematical optimizationOpen-shop schedulingSchedulesDistributed computingComplexity theoryProcessor schedulingDynamic priority schedulingApproximation methodscoupled-tasksFair-share schedulingApproximation algorithmsFixed-priority pre-emptive schedulingNurse scheduling problemTwo-level schedulingMathematics[ INFO.INFO-RO ] Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO]
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Precipitation pattern in the Baltic countries under the influence of large-scale atmospheric circulation and local landscape factors

2010

The main objectives of the study are to analyse the mean precipitation pattern in the Baltic countries (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania) and the influence of local landscape factors on it, to derive a regionalization, i.e. select regions having coherent fluctuations in precipitation, and to analyse relationships between precipitation and characteristics of the large-scale atmospheric circulation. Monthly precipitation data from 123 stations in the Baltic countries from 1966 to 2005 are analysed in relation to 52 landscape variables and 13 circulation variables. The landscape variables characterize landscape around the meteorological stations: land cover, land surface elevation, distance from the…

RegionalizationAtmospheric ScienceAtmospheric circulationElevationWesterliesPrecipitationLand cover:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences [Research Subject Categories]Landscape variablesAtmospheric circulationAtmosphereClimatologyEnvironmental scienceBalticaPrecipitationBaltic Sea regionTeleconnectionInternational Journal of Climatology
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Assessment of the Present and Future Offshore Wind Power Potential: A Case Study in a Target Territory of the Baltic Sea Near the Latvian Coast

2013

Offshore wind energy development promises to be a significant domestic renewable energy source in Latvia. The reliable prediction of present and future wind resources at offshore sites is crucial for planning and selecting the location for wind farms. The overall goal of this paper is the assessment of offshore wind power potential in a target territory of the Baltic Sea near the Latvian coast as well as the identification of a trend in the future wind energy potential for the study territory. The regional climate model CLM and High Resolution Limited Area Model (Hirlam) simulations were used to obtain the wind climatology data for the study area. The results indicated that offshore wind en…

Resource (biology)MeteorologyArticle SubjectOceans and Seaslcsh:MedicineWindlcsh:TechnologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyElectric Power Supplieslcsh:ScienceGeneral Environmental ScienceWind powerbusiness.industrylcsh:Tlcsh:RGeneral MedicineLatviaRenewable energyOffshore wind powerElectricity generationEnvironmental scienceClimate modelSubmarine pipelinelcsh:QbusinessHIRLAMResearch ArticleForecastingThe Scientific World Journal
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Open-Loop Drug Delivery Strategy to the Cochlea using a Permanent Magnetic Actuator

2018

International audience; The use of robotic devices for drug delivery in sensitive area of the human body is an innovative and reliable solution. Most of them use magnetics fields, to steer micro-nanorobots into diseases locations. In this study, we use a magnetic actuator based on two permanent magnets as an end-effector of a robotic manipulator. The actuator offers the possibility to generate both pushing and pulling forces on the magnetic actuator axis in an open-loop control way. We describe in this paper the robotic drug delivery strategy that we implemented in a 6 degree of freedom robotic manipulator to push and to steer a magnetic microparticle from the round window to the apex of th…

Round windowComputer scienceROUND WINDOW MEMBRANE[INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Open-loop controllerRobot manipulator02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyequipment and supplies[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic[SPI.AUTO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automaticmedicine.anatomical_structureControl theoryRobustness (computer science)Magnet[INFO.INFO-AU]Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control EngineeringDrug deliverymedicineRobot[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]0210 nano-technologyActuator[INFO.INFO-AU] Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineeringhuman activities
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Small-diameter titanium Grade IV and titanium-zirconium implants in edentulous mandibles: three-year results from a double-blind, randomized controll…

2015

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare crestal bone-level changes, soft tissue parameters and implant success and survival between small-diameter implants made of titanium/zirconium (TiZr) alloy or of Grade IV titanium (Ti) in edentulous mandibles restored with removable overdentures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a randomized, controlled, double-blind, split-mouth multicenter clinical trial. Patients with edentulous mandibles received two Straumann bone-level implants (diameter 3.3 mm), one of Ti Grade IV (control) and one of TiZr (test), in the interforaminal region. Implants were loaded after 6-8 weeks and removable Locator-retained overdentures were placed within 2 weeks of l…

RoxolidMaleSmall diameterSLActive surfaceDentistrychemistry.chemical_elementMandibleCONVENTIONAL COMPLETE DENTURESlaw.inventionDouble blindRETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION IMPLANTDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawMARGINAL BONE LOSSHumansJaw EdentulousMedicineMANDIBULAR 2-IMPLANT OVERDENTURES610 Medicine & healthAgedDental ImplantsTitaniumPATIENT SATISFACTIONTitanium/zirconiumSTRESS-DISTRIBUTIONbusiness.industryDental Implantation Endosseoustechnology industry and agricultureWITHIN-SUBJECT COMPARISONSSoft tissueDIFFERENT LOADING PROTOCOLSDenture Overlayequipment and suppliesTitanium zirconiumddc:617.6Treatment OutcomeDental Prosthesis DesignchemistryImplant typesedentulousFemaleZirconiumImplantFINITE-ELEMENT-ANALYSISOral SurgerybusinessDental AlloysTitaniumClinical Oral Implants Research
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Small-diameter titanium grade IV and titanium-zirconium implants in edentulous mandibles: five-year results from a double-blind, randomized controlle…

2015

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to compare the 5-year survival and success rates of 3.3 mm dental implants either made from titanium-zirconium (TiZr) alloy or from Grade IV titanium (Ti Grade IV) in mandibular implant-based removable overdentures. METHODS The core study had a follow-up period of 36 months and was designed as a randomized, controlled, double-blind, split-mouth multicenter clinical trial. Patients with edentulous mandibles received two Straumann Bone Level implants (diameter 3.3 mm, SLActive®), one of TiZr (test) and one of Ti Grade IV (control), in the interforaminal region. This follow-up study recruited patients from the core study and evaluated the plaque and sulcus …

RoxolidSmall diameterSplit-mouthDentistrychemistry.chemical_element610 Medicine & healthMandiblelaw.inventionTiZrDouble blindstomatognathic systemRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawOverdenturesAlloysMedicineHumansJaw Edentulous610 Medicine & healthGeneral DentistrySurvival rateOrthodonticsDental ImplantsTitaniumbusiness.industryDentistry(all)Ti Grade IVDental Implantation Endosseoustechnology industry and agricultureSLActiveequipment and suppliesDenture OverlayTitanium zirconiumddc:617.6stomatognathic diseaseschemistryDental Prosthesis DesignOral and maxillofacial surgeryImplantZirconiumbusinessTitaniumFollow-Up StudiesResearch Article
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Dzelzs, cinka, slāpekļa un fosfora satura izvērtējums mazdārziņa augsnē

2022

Dzelzs, cinka, slāpekļa un fosfora satura izvērtējums mazdārziņa augsnē. Čehoviča M., darba vadītāja Mg.chem. pētniece Gunita Celma. Bakalaura darbs, 38 lappuses, 12 attēli, 13 tabulas, 37 literatūras atsauces, 7 pielikumi. Latviešu valodā. Darbā tika izmantotas dažādas kvantitatīvās analīzes metodes, lai noteiktu dzelzs, cinka, slāpekļa un fosfora saturu piemājas dārza augsnē. Paraugi tika ievākti divos gadalaikos - rudenī un pavasarī. Tika ievākti arī ārstnieciskie augi un noteikts to dzelzs un cinka saturs. Augiem noteikts mitruma saturs un augsnes kopējais un aktīvais skābums. Dzelzi un cinku noteica,izmantojot liesmas atomabsorbcijas spektroskopiju, bet fosforu un amoniju –spketrofotom…

SLĀPEKLISCINKSDZELZSFOSFORSLIESMAS ATOMABSORBCIOMETRIJAĶīmija
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Lack of mutagenic and co-mutagenic effects of magnetic fields during magnetic resonance imaging

2001

Mutagenic and co-mutagenic effects of static, pulsed bipolar gradient, and high-frequency magnetic fields, as well as combinations of them, were examined using the Ames test. The Ames test using Salmonella typhimurium bacteria, wild-type strain RTA, preincubation assay, without metabolic activation, was performed. All combinations of magnetic fields were tested with and without co-exposure to N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and benzo[a]pyrene-4,5-oxide, ethylene oxide, carboplatin, or cisplatin. As expected, chemical mutagens caused a clear-cut increase of the revertants in the Ames test. However, neither the static fields nor a combination of a static magnetic field with the time-vary…

Salmonella typhimuriumChemical mutagensmedicine.diagnostic_testStrain (chemistry)Mutagenicity TestsChemistryfungifood and beveragesMagnetic resonance imagingEnvironmental Exposureequipment and suppliesMagnetostaticsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic fieldAmes testElectromagnetic FieldsNuclear magnetic resonanceMutagenesismedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaginghuman activitiesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Modulation of physical and biological properties of a composite PLLA and polyaspartamide derivative obtained via thermally induced phase separation (…

2016

Abstract In the present study, blend of poly l -lactic acid (PLLA) with a graft copolymer based on α,β-poly(N-hydroxyethyl)- dl -aspartamide and PLA named PHEA-PLA, has been used to design porous scaffold by using Thermally Induced Phase Separation (TIPS) technique. Starting from a homogeneous ternary solution of polymers, dioxane and deionised water, PLLA/PHEA-PLA porous foams have been produced by varying the polymers concentration and de-mixing temperature in metastable region. Results have shown that scaffolds prepared with a polymer concentration of 4% and de-mixing temperature of 22.5 °C are the best among those assessed, due to their optimal pore size and interconnection. SEM and DSC…

ScaffoldMaterials sciencePolyestersComposite numberBioengineering02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter Physic010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesChondrocytes attachmentlaw.inventionChondrocytes attachment; Composite biomaterials; TIPS; Materials Science (all); Condensed Matter Physics; Mechanical Engineering; Mechanics of MaterialsBiomaterialsHydrolysisChondrocytesstomatognathic systemlawMaterials TestingCopolymerAnimalsCrystallizationComposite materialCells Culturedchemistry.chemical_classificationTissue ScaffoldsMechanical EngineeringExtraction (chemistry)technology industry and agriculturePolymerAdhesionequipment and supplies021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsTIPSlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)CattleMaterials Science (all)Composite biomaterial0210 nano-technologyPeptidesMaterials scienceengineering. C, Materials for biological applications
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