Search results for "LOAD"

showing 10 items of 1967 documents

Structural Design of Frames Able to Prevent Element Buckling

2012

Two formulations of a special multicriterion optimal design problem devoted to elastic perfectly plastic steel frame structures subjected to different combinations of static and dynamic loads are presented. In particular, two minimum volume design problem formulations are proposed: in the first one the structure is designed so as to be able to elastically behave for the assigned fixed loads, to elastically shakedown for serviceability seismic load conditions and to prevent the instantaneous collapse for suitably chosen combinations of fixed and ultimate seismic loadings; in the second one the structure must also satisfy further appropriate constraints related to element buckling. The action…

multicriterion design steel frames dynamic loads buckling.Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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In vitro comparison of the efficacy of two fractured implant-prosthesis screw extraction methods: Conventional versus mechanical.

2019

Abstract Statement of problem Implant-supported prostheses may be subject to esthetic, biological, or mechanical complications. Protocols for dealing with these mechanical problems are sparse. Purpose The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the efficacy of a mechanical system for extracting fractured implant-prosthesis screws with the conventional method. Material and methods A total of 60 screws were divided into 2 groups according to their morphology (flat screws with a smooth shaft and threaded apical area and screws with a completely threaded body) and subjected to fatiguing and static load testing until fracture. The specimens were assigned to 3 operators with varying levels …

musculoskeletal diseasesDental ImplantsUltrasound deviceMaterials scienceImplant prosthesisBone Screws030206 dentistryThread (computing)Esthetics Dentalmusculoskeletal systemequipment and suppliescomputer.software_genreExtractor03 medical and health sciencesLoad testingsurgical procedures operative0302 clinical medicineCoronal planeExtraction methodsOral SurgerycomputerFracture typeBiomedical engineeringThe Journal of prosthetic dentistry
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Effect of Laser Radiation on Infected Sites for the Immediate Placement of Dental Implants.

2020

Objective: The study aims to evaluate the feasibility of erbium-chromium: yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet (ErCr:YSGG 2780 nm) laser irradiation on infected and/or inflamed post-extraction sites for...

musculoskeletal diseasesMaleImmediate Dental Implant LoadingBiomedical EngineeringDentistryLasers Solid-StateRadiationlaw.inventionLaser therapylawMedicineHumansSurgical Wound InfectionRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIrradiationTooth Socketbusiness.industryMiddle AgedLaserDisinfectionDebridementBone SubstitutesTooth ExtractionFeasibility StudiesFemalebusinessPhotobiomodulation, photomedicine, and laser surgery
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Musculoskeletal Pain in Gymnasts: A Retrospective Analysis on a Cohort of Professional Athletes

2021

Gymnastics athletes are exposed to a high risk of injury, but also of developing musculoskeletal pain. These data are still little investigated in the available scientific literature. An online survey was distributed to 79 professional athletes who practiced artistic and rhythmic gymnastics. The survey collected demographic and anthropometric data, information about the sport practice, the training sessions, the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain gymnastics-related, and lifestyle habits. Musculoskeletal pain had a high prevalence, involving 65 of 79 athletes (82.3%). A significant correlation was found between musculoskeletal pain and the duration of sports practice, both for general pain (…

musculoskeletal diseasesMusculoskeletal painmedicine.medical_specialtyGymnasticsinjury preventionHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisWrist painoveruseSittingArticlesitting position03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMusculoskeletal PainInjury preventionmedicineHumanswrist painRight ThighRetrospective StudiesbiologyAthletesbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationAthletesAthletic InjuriesCohortPhysical therapyMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessoverload traininghuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Radial Head Fractures

2014

Radial head fractures are the most common elbow fractures, accounting for 20–30 %. Typically, the fractures evolve from a fall on the outstretched hand with the elbow extended and the forearm in pronation. The role of the radial head as an important stabilizer of the elbow joint has been recognized in the last decade. Sixty percent of the axial load transmitted through the elbow is conducted through the radial head. Furthermore, the radial head is an important stabilizer against valgus stresses. While the medial collateral ligament (MCL) is the primary stabilizer against valgus stress, the role of the radial head emerges when the MCL is torn. These findings have led to a change in treatment…

musculoskeletal diseasesOrthodonticsMedial collateral ligamentbiologybusiness.industryElbowRadial headmusculoskeletal systembiology.organism_classificationbody regionsValgusmedicine.anatomical_structureForearmmedicineAxial loadRadial head fracturebusiness
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Does the increase in body weight change the knee and ankle joint loading in walking and running?

2015

Previous obese studies showed that there is a correlation of weight to joint load in the knee joint during walking. In load-carrying studies, there are several studies but no consistent findings in the knee joint loads in walking and running. Our aim was to investigate how the joint load changes in body weight gaining, using added vest that was 10% of the body weight to mimic the conditions. We used Vicon eight-camera system and five force platforms with inverse dynamics to calculate the peak ground reaction forces(GRFs), joint angle, joint moments, and patellofemoral contact forces(PFCF), patellafemoral stress(PFS), peak patellofemoral tendon force(PTF) and peak Achilles tendon force (ATF)…

musculoskeletal diseasesbody weightwalkingkuormituspainorunningjoint loadingpaino (fysiikka)human gaitpainonnousukävelyjuoksu
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CRT-727 Percutaneous Balloon Atrial Septostomy for Direct Left Heart Decompression in Patients on Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation

2014

Severe myocardial dysfunction and added afterload from the Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) arterial cannula may lead to significant rise in left ventricular (LV) end-diastolic and left atrial (LA) pressures. This may result in ischemia, lower likelihood of ventricular recovery and hence

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousbusiness.industryDecompressionIschemiaOxygenationmedicine.diseaseBalloon atrial septostomysurgical procedures operativeAfterloadLeft atrialInternal medicineAnesthesiacardiovascular systemCardiologymedicineIn patientcardiovascular diseasesbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineJACC: Cardiovascular Interventions
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Benefits and drawbacks of communication visibility : from vicarious learning and supplemental work to knowledge reuse and overload

2022

Purpose This study aims to examine some of the benefits and drawbacks of communication visibility. Specifically, building on communication visibility theory, the authors study how and why message transparency and network translucence may increase knowledge reuse and perceived overload through behavioral responses of vicarious learning and technology-assisted supplemental work. Design/methodology/approach Drawing on survey data obtained from 1,127 employees of a global company operating in the industrial machinery sector, the authors used structural equation modeling to test the hypothesized model. Findings The results demonstrate that the two aspects of communication visibility yield somew…

network translucenceoppiminenStrategy and Managementoverloadcommunication overloadyritysviestintäsosiaalinen mediayhteisöviestintäläpinäkyvyysInformation and Computing SciencesManagement of Technology and InnovationtiedotusTourism and Servicescommunication visibilitysisäinen viestintälearningCommerceylikuormitusmessage transparencyknowledge reuseManagementBusiness & Managementtechnology-assisted supplemental workknowledge sharingsupplemental worknäkyvyysvicarious learningtiedonkulku
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La selección de las noticias en el entorno de un centro de documentación de información de actualidad

2002

In information retrieval systems operation, lack of adequate selection criteria originates information overload and has negative consequences in relevance judgments. In the context of a news reference service, three leveis in the selection process are proposed. The first one relates to the type of sources covered by the system, the second set of criteria determines which publications are included in the process of document analysis. The last one applies to the selection of individual documents based on their informative content. La falta de criterios idóneos de selección puede provocar un grave problema de saturación informativa, lo que repercute negativamente en la búsqueda posterior de in…

news reference servicesnewspapers indexingContext (language use)prensa diariaLibrary and Information SciencesDocument analysisInformation overloadInformative contentinformación de actualidadPolitical sciencecriterios de selecciónnoticiasRelevance (information retrieval)documentación periodísticadocument selectionselección documentalHumanitiesSelection (genetic algorithm)Revista española de Documentación Científica
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Reactivity of asymmetric benzo-condensed diazines with nitrilimine dipoles in the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions

2009

The reactivity of asymmetric benzo-condensed diazines in the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions with nitrilimines was investigated. The results demonstrated that, at variance with the symmetric quinoxaline, a certain grade of diastereoselectivity emerged. Moreover in the case of the 5-methylquinoxaline and quinazoline a mono-cycloadduct was obtained.

nitrilimine dipoleChemistryNitrilimine13-dipolar cycloaddition reactionOrganic ChemistrydiazineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicadiastereoselectivityPhotochemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaBiochemistryCycloadditionchemistry.chemical_compoundDipoleQuinoxalineComputational chemistryDrug Discovery13-Dipolar cycloadditionQuinazolineReactivity (chemistry)Tetrahedron Letters
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