Search results for "LOGIC"
showing 10 items of 33629 documents
Los "femminielli" napolitanos: algunas reflexiones antropológicas
2021
The essay explores the anthropological meanings of Neapolitan "femminielli" and their gender implications
Between-group competition and human cooperation.
2008
A distinctive feature of human behaviour is the widespread occurrence of cooperation among unrelated individuals. Explaining the maintenance of costly within-group cooperation is a challenge because the incentive to free ride on the efforts of other group members is expected to lead to decay of cooperation. However, the costs of cooperation can be diminished or overcome when there is competition at a higher level of organizational hierarchy. Here we show that competition between groups resolves the paradigmatic ‘public goods’ social dilemma and increases within-group cooperation and overall productivity. Further, group competition intensifies the moral emotions of anger and guilt associated…
The politics of money utopias : methodological utopian explorations of the Banjar and the Neocracy
2022
Methodological utopianism is used to explore the potential of money via two examples, making use of simulacrum case study research. These examples are the Banjar, a traditional Balinese governance and currency system; and the Neocracy, a real cryptocurrency system. Both are considered through an integralist positioning with implications for practical utopianism and economic evaluation of community currency systems. Backgrounds on utopian studies, and money are given for contextualization of our approach. We take a heterodox economic position and use the “archaeological” approach of utopian thought. The simulacrum case study is introduced as a tool to foster political imagination about possi…
Self-regulation and Beyond: Affect Regulation and the Infant–Caregiver Dyad
2016
In the available psychological literature, affect regulation is fundamentally considered in terms of self-regulation, and according to this standard picture, the contribution of other people in our affect regulation has been viewed in terms of socially assisted selfregulation. The present article challenges this standard picture. By focusing on affect regulation as it unfolds in early infancy, it will be argued that instead of being something original and fundamental, self-regulation developmentally emerges from the basis of a further type of affect regulation. While infants’ capacities in recognizing, understanding, and modifying their own affective states are initially immature and undeve…
La responsabilità (art. 2462 c.c.)
2016
La pubblicazione ha ad oggetto l'analisi dell'art. 2462 c.c., inerente il regime della responsabilità dei soci della s.r.l. Il commento si sofferma sui connotati tipologici della società a responsabilità limitata, a seguito delle innovazioni legate alla riforma del diritto societario del 2003. Particolare attenzione è dedicata, inoltre, alla disciplina della responsabilità dell'unico socio ed al regime giuridico delle operazioni compiute anteriormente all'iscrizione della s.r.l. nel registro delle imprese.
Health Promotion Interventions in Sports Clubs: Can We Talk About a Setting-Based Approach? A Systematic Mapping Review
2019
Many researchers and authorities have recognized the important role that sports clubs can play in public health. In spite of attempts to create a theoretical framework in the early 2000s, a thorough understanding of sports clubs as a setting for health promotion (HP) is lacking. Despite calls for more effective, sustainable, and theoretically grounded interventions, previous literature reviews have identified no controlled studies assessing HP interventions in sports clubs. This systematic mapping review details how the settings-based approach is applied through HP interventions in sports clubs and highlights facilitators and barriers for sports clubs to become health-promoting settings. In…
Domini collettivi, forme di autogoverno per la gestione degli ecosistemi e lo sviluppo locale
2020
One of the most ancient forms of self-government of environmental systems is that relating to the management of civic uses and collective lands, in which a specific local community controls and manages sustainable resources (fields, pastures, woods, etc.) sustainably and efficiently. The paper aims to briefly retrace the salient stages of the history of collective domains, and to explore their value as “goods that are produced by long co-evolutionary processes between human settlement and environment” (Magnaghi 2015, 139) highlighting the appearance of complex socio-ecological systems (SES). Finally, using the theory developed by Elinor Ostrom to analyze the sustainability of SES (Ostrom 20…
Badania społeczne w branży OZE w Polsce
2017
Artykuł stanowi przegląd badań społecznych w branży odnawialnych źródeł energii w Polsce. Na podstawie kwerendy danych zastanych wyróżnionych zostało pięć obszarów, w których są stosowane badania społeczne odnoszące się do energetyki odnawialnej: badania opinii publicznej, badania informacyjno-promocyjne, badania rynkowe i marketingowe, badania ewaluacyjne oraz badania diagnostyczne i prognostyczne. W każdym z tych obszarów realizowane badania służą innym celom i potrzebom zlecających, występuje odmienna specyfika doboru metod i technik badawczych, a także forma i zakres przedstawionych wniosków, raportu końcowego. Niezależnie jednak od charakteru badań można stwierdzić, że następuje rozwój…
Wyobraźnia teoriopolityczna: kilka uwag na marginesie książki "Rebelia i reakcja. Rewolucja 1905 roku i plebejskie doświadczenie polityczne" Wiktora …
2017
Nauki spoeczne, rozumiane jako krytyczne i nieneutralne ze swej natury, winny być wyposażone w określone kompetencje i wrażliwości. C. W. Mills jako taką kompetencję określił wyobraźnię socjologiczną - będącą badaniem nakierowanym na związek historii i biografii, a którą w późniejszym czasie Anthony Giddens zinterpretował jako trzy podstawowe wrażliwości: historyczna, antropologiczna, krytyczna. Przełożeniem na nauki polityczne byłaby wyobraźnia teriopolityczna, na którą składałyby się takie parametry m.in. jak historyczność zjawisk politycznych, antysubstancjalizm, samoświadomość badawcza. Dookreślenie wyobraźni teoriopolitycznej proponuję w kontekście pracy Wiktora Marca "Rebelia i reakcj…
Costruire o de-costruire il campo / Constructing or de-constructing the field
2013
Il saggio riflette sulla costruzione dell'oggetto della ricerca e sulla nozione di fieldwork