Search results for "LUMINOSITY"

showing 10 items of 560 documents

Search for heavy charged long-lived particles in proton–proton collisions at s=13TeV using an ionisation measurement with the ATLAS detector

2019

This Letter presents a search for heavy charged long-lived particles produced in proton-proton collisions at root s= 13 TeV at the LHC using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)Ionization0103 physical sciencesmedicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Study of the reactione+e−→J/ψπ+π−via initial-state radiation atBABAR

2012

We study the process e +e -→J/ψπ +π - with initial-state-radiation events produced at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy collider. The data were recorded with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass energies 10.58 and 10.54 GeV, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 454fb -1. We investigate the J/ψπ +π - mass distribution in the region from 3.5 to 5.5GeV/c2. Below 3.7GeV/c2 the ψ(2S) signal dominates, and above 4GeV/c2 there is a significant peak due to the Y(4260). A fit to the data in the range 3.74-5.50GeV/c2 yields a mass value 4245±5(stat)±4(syst)MeV/c2 and a width value 114-15+16(stat) ±7(syst)MeV for this state. We do not confirm the report from the Belle Collaboration of a broad stru…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Mass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsState (functional analysis)Radiation01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Evidence for the decay X(3872)→ψ(2S)γ

2014

Evidence for the decay mode X(3872) -> psi(2S)gamma in B+ -> X(3872)K+ decays is found with a significance of 4.4 standard deviations. The analysis is based on a data sample of proton proton collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb(-1), collected with the LHCb detector, at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The ratio of the branching fraction of the X(3872) -> psi(2S)gamma decay to that of the X(3872) -> J/psi gamma decay is measured to be B(X(3872) -> psi(2S)gamma)/B(X(3872) -> J/psi gamma) = 2.46 +/- 0.64 +/- 0.29, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. The measured value does not support a pure D (D) over bar* molecular interpre…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Mode XProtonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionGamma ray01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsX(3872)Bar (unit)Nuclear Physics B
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The Barrel DIRC detector of PANDA

2019

The PANDA experiment is one of the four large experiments being built at FAIR in Darmstadt. It will use a cooled antiproton beam on a fixed target within the momentum range of 1.5 to 15 GeV/c to address questions of strong QCD, where the coupling constant $\alpha_s \gtrsim 0.3$. The luminosity of up to $2 \cdot 10^{32} cm^{-2}s^{-1}$ and the momentum resolution of the antiproton beam down to \mbox{$\Delta$p/p = 4$\cdot10^{-5}$} allows for high precision spectroscopy, especially for rare reaction processes. Above the production threshold for open charm mesons the production of kaons plays an important role for identifying the reaction. The DIRC principle allows for a compact particle identif…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsCalorimeter (particle physics)SpectrometerMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)01 natural sciencesCharged particleParticle identification030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingNuclear physics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPrismNuclear ExperimentInstrumentation
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Belle II pixel detector: Performance of final DEPFET modules

2020

Belle-II DEPFET and PXD Collaboration: et al.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)Detector01 natural sciencesOptics0103 physical sciencesPXDBelle IIHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentField-effect transistorVertex detectorImpact parameter010306 general physicsbusinessInstrumentationDEPFETPixel detector
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Decay pion spectroscopy: a new approach

2019

We propose a new experiment for decay pion spectroscopy of light hypernuclei at electron- and proton-beam facilities, using the recoil distance technique for separation of produced hypernuclei and a magnetic spectrometer for precise measurement of the decay pion momentum. Low-pressure MWPCs are advocated for low-energy recoil detection as they provide position and time information and are highly insensitive to gamma-ray and electron background. The position and timing characteristics of such a recoil detector were studied using ~5 MeV {\alpha}-particles. By using the present proposed approach the rate of the detected hypernuclei can be increased by one-to-two orders of magnitude compared to…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)ProtonNuclear TheoryGamma rayFOS: Physical sciencesParticle acceleratorElectronlaw.inventionNuclear physicsPionRecoillawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)SpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Experiment
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Precision measurement of the conversion electron spectrum of 83mKr with a solenoid retarding spectrometer

1992

This paper reports on precision measurements of conversion lines in the decay of 83mKr with nuclear transition energies of 32.1 keV and 9.4 keV, respectively. The spectra were taken from a submonolayer surface of 83mKr frozen onto a cold backing, using the new Mainz solenoid retarding spectrometer. The high luminosity and resolution of this instrument enables the observation of all allowed conversion lines up to the N-shell and to fully separate the elastic component from inelastic satellites. The combined analysis of the data yields the transition energies Ey=32151.5±1.1 eV and 9405.9±0.8 eV, respectively. The experiment served also to pilot the application of this spectrometer to the ques…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)SpectrometerSolenoidElectronpacs:29.30.Dnpacs:27.50.+eElectron spectroscopySpectral lineNuclear physicsNuclear fusionddc:530NeutrinoAtomic physics
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Characterisation of radiation damage in silicon photomultipliers with a Monte Carlo model

2008

Measured response functions and low photon yield spectra of silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) were compared to multi-photoelectron pulse-height distributions generated by a Monte Carlo model. Characteristic parameters for SiPM were derived. The devices were irradiated with 14 MeV electrons at the Mainz microtron MAMI. It is shown that the first noticeable damage consists of an increase in the rate of dark pulses and the loss of uniformity in the pixel gains. Higher radiation doses reduced also the photon detection efficiency. The results are especially relevant for applications of SiPM in fibre detectors at high luminosity experiments.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)business.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesRadiationOpticsSilicon photomultiplierRadiation damageIrradiationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)businessNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMicrotronNuclear Experiment
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Measurement of theD*(2010)+natural linewidth and theD*(2010)+−D0mass difference

2013

We measure the mass difference, Δm_0, between the D^*(2010)^+ and the D^0 and the natural linewidth, Γ, of the transition D^*(2010)^+ → D^0π^+. The data were recorded with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass energies at and near the Υ(4S) resonance, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of approximately 477  fb^(-1). The D^0 is reconstructed in the decay modes D^0 → K^-π^+ and D^0 → K^-π^+π^-π^+. For the decay mode D^0 → K^-π^+ we obtain Γ=(83.4±1.7±1.5)  keV and Δm_0=(145425.6±0.6±1.8)  keV, where the quoted errors are statistical and systematic, respectively. For the D^0 → K^-π^+π^-π^+ mode we obtain Γ=(83.2±1.5±2.6)  keV and Δm_0 = (145426.6±0.5±2.0)  keV. The combined measurements…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonance01 natural sciencesLuminosityNuclear physicsLaser linewidthYield (chemistry)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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The optical counterpart of SAX J1808.4-3658 in quiescence: evidence of an active radio pulsar?

2004

Abstract The optical counterpart of the binary millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4–3658 during quiescence was detected at V = 21.5 mag by Homer et al. [MNRAS 325 (2001) 1471]. It was proposed that the bulk of the optical emission arises from viscous dissipation in the innermost zones of a remnant disk. The serious difficulty in this scenario lies in the estimate of the irradiating luminosity required to match the observational data, that is a factor 10–50 higher than the observed quiescent X-ray luminosity of this source. To overcome this problem, we propose an alternative scenario, in which the irradiation is due to the release of rotational energy by the fast spinning neutron star, switc…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMillisecondAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBinary pulsarLuminosityRotational energyNeutron starPulsarMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsBlack-body radiationAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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