Search results for "LYN"

showing 10 items of 910 documents

Jacobian-free approximate solvers for hyperbolic systems: Application to relativistic magnetohydrodynamics

2017

Abstract We present recent advances in PVM (Polynomial Viscosity Matrix) methods based on internal approximations to the absolute value function, and compare them with Chebyshev-based PVM solvers. These solvers only require a bound on the maximum wave speed, so no spectral decomposition is needed. Another important feature of the proposed methods is that they are suitable to be written in Jacobian-free form, in which only evaluations of the physical flux are used. This is particularly interesting when considering systems for which the Jacobians involve complex expressions, e.g., the relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (RMHD) equations. On the other hand, the proposed Jacobian-free solvers hav…

PolynomialWork (thermodynamics)MathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesMatrix decomposition010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)Hardware and ArchitectureSimple (abstract algebra)Viscosity (programming)0103 physical sciencesJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsCalculusApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsMagnetohydrodynamics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMathematicsComputer Physics Communications
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A New Set of Quartic Trivariate Polynomial Equations for Stratified Camera Self-calibration under Zero-Skew and Constant Parameters Assumptions

2012

This paper deals with the problem of self-calibrating a moving camera with constant parameters. We propose a new set of quartic trivariate polynomial equations in the unknown coordinates of the plane at infinity derived under the no-skew assumption. Our new equations allow to further enforce the constancy of the principal point across all images while retrieving the plane at infinity. Six such polynomials, four of which are independent, are obtained for each triplet of images. The proposed equations can be solved along with the so-called modulus constraints and allow to improve the performance of existing methods.

PolynomialZero skewCalibration (statistics)Mathematical analysisPrincipal point[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineering02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Set (abstract data type)[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Plane at infinityQuartic functionComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingConstant (mathematics)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Exact Voronoi diagram of smooth convex pseudo-circles: General predicates, and implementation for ellipses

2013

International audience; We examine the problem of computing exactly the Voronoi diagram (via the dual Delaunay graph) of a set of, possibly intersecting, smooth convex \pc in the Euclidean plane, given in parametric form. Pseudo-circles are (convex) sites, every pair of which has at most two intersecting points. The Voronoi diagram is constructed incrementally. Our first contribution is to propose robust and efficient algorithms, under the exact computation paradigm, for all required predicates, thus generalizing earlier algorithms for non-intersecting ellipses. Second, we focus on \kcn, which is the hardest predicate, and express it by a simple sparse $5\times 5$ polynomial system, which a…

Polynomialexact computationAerospace Engineering02 engineering and technologyComputer Science::Computational GeometryEllipse[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesIncircle and excircles of a triangleCombinatoricsparametric curveTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPower diagramVoronoi diagramParametric equationimplementationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-SC]Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]Regular polygon020207 software engineeringCGALComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignWeighted Voronoi diagram[ INFO.INFO-SC ] Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryModeling and SimulationAutomotive Engineering[ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]InCircle predicateVoronoi diagram
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On the semi-automatic retrieval of biophysical parameters based on spectral index optimization

2014

Abstract: Regression models based on spectral indices are typically empirical formulae enabling the mapping of biophysical parameters derived from Earth Observation (EO) data. Due to its empirical nature, it remains nevertheless uncertain to what extent a selected regression model is the most appropriate one, until all band combinations and curve fitting functions are assessed. This paper describes the application of a Spectral Index (SI) assessment toolbox in the Automated Radiative Transfer Models Operator (ARTMO) package. ARTMO enables semi-automatic retrieval and mapping of biophysical parameters from optical remote sensing observations. The SI toolbox facilitates the assessment of biop…

Polynomialleaf area indexLogarithmbiophysical parameter retrievalEconomicsImaging spectrometerleaf chlorophyll contentempirical regression modelsCalibrationRadiative transferCurve fittingspectral indicesGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:Qlcsh:ScienceShortwaveGUI toolboxHyMapHyMapRemote sensingMathematics
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Optical diagnostic of temperature in rocket engines by coherent Raman techniques

2004

Abstract This article reviews the study of Raman line shapes of molecular species involved in reactive media, such flames or engines, at high temperature and high pressure. This study is of interest from a fundamental as well as from a practical point of view with regards to the CARS temperature diagnostic of GH2–LOX combustion systems. We will particularly draw attention to recent investigations by means of Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy (SRS) in H2–H2O mixtures at temperature up to 1800 K. Whereas H2–X systems usually exhibit large inhomogeneous effects, due to the speed dependence of the collisional parameters, the absence of such apparent inhomogeneous signatures in the H2–H2O system all…

Polynomialline shapebusiness.product_categoryMaterials scienceEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologydiagnosticCombustion01 natural sciences7. Clean energyTemperature measurement010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeOptics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpectroscopy[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryGeneral EngineeringSpectral line shapeComputational physicsRocketHigh pressureRaman spectroscopysymbolsbusinessRaman spectroscopycollisioncombustion
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Jacobian-Free Incomplete Riemann Solvers

2018

The purpose of this work is to present some recent developments about incomplete Riemann solvers for general hyperbolic systems. Polynomial Viscosity Matrix (PVM) methods based on internal approximations to the absolute value function are introduced, and they are compared with Chebyshev-based PVM solvers. These solvers only require a bound on the maximum wave speed, so no spectral decomposition is needed. Moreover, they can be written in Jacobian-free form, in which only evaluations of the physical flux are used. This is particularly interesting when considering systems for which the Jacobians involve complex expressions. Some numerical experiments involving the relativistic magnetohydrodyn…

Polynomialsymbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)Work (thermodynamics)Riemann hypothesisViscosity (programming)Jacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsApplied mathematicsMagnetohydrodynamic driveMatrix decompositionMathematics
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Polynuclear complexes of Pt(II) with polypyridyl ligands.II.Synthesis, spectroscopic and structural characterization and cytotoxic activity

2007

Polynuclear complexes Platinum Synthesis Cytotoxic activity
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A Square-Planar Dinickel(II) Complex with a Noninnocent Dinucleating Oxamate Ligand: Evidence for a Ligand Radical Species

1999

[EN] The new bimetallic nickel(II) compound (PPh4)4[Ni2(2)]·6H2O (3), where H8[2] stands for N,N',N'',N'''-1,2,4,5-benzene-tetrayltetrakis(oxamic acid), has been synthesized and its crystal structure determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The structure of 3 consists of [Ni2(n4:n4-2)]4- anions, tetraphenylphosphonium cations, and water molecules. Facile one-electron oxidation of the square-planar diamagnetic dinickel(II) complex [Ni2(n4:n4-2)]4- generates the metallo-radical species [Ni2(n4:n4-2·+)]3- with characteristic intra-ligand ¿cation radical transitions in the visible region (475-550 nm) as well as a typical quasi-isotropic EPR signal at g ¿ 2.0.

Polynuclear complexesRedox chemistryChemistryLigandStereochemistryRadicalchemistry.chemical_elementRadicalsCrystal structureAmidesRedoxlaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyNickelNickellawFISICA APLICADAMoleculeElectron paramagnetic resonanceBimetallic stripEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Heptanuclear hydroxo-bridged copper cluster of the dicubane-like type: structural and magnetic characterisations of [Cu7(OH)6Cl2(pn)6(H2O)2](C(CN)3)4…

2002

A new polynuclear copper(II) complex [Cu7(OH)6Cl2- (pn)6(H2O)2](C(CN)3)4Cl2 with hydroxo-bridging ligands has been prepared; the centrosymmetric cluster cation can be described as two Cu4O3Cl distorted cubane units sharing one copper cation. Clemente Juan, Juan Modesto, Juan.M.Clemente@uv.es ; Gomez Garcia, Carlos Jose, Carlos.Gomez@uv.es ; Coronado Miralles, Eugenio, Eugenio.Coronado@uv.es

Polynuclear copperUNESCO::QUÍMICAchemistry.chemical_element13-Diaminopropane010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Catalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryCluster (physics)CuDiaminopropaneMagnetic characterisation010405 organic chemistryMetallurgyMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química macromolecularCopperStructural characterization3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPolynuclear copper ; Structural characterization ; Magnetic characterisation ; Cu ; DiaminopropaneCrystallographychemistryCubaneCeramics and Composites:QUÍMICA::Química macromolecular [UNESCO]
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Estimates for the first and second Bohr radii of Reinhardt domains

2004

AbstractWe obtain general lower and upper estimates for the first and the second Bohr radii of bounded complete Reinhardt domains in Cn.

Power seriesMathematics(all)Numerical AnalysisMathematics::Complex VariablesUnconditional basisGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisBanach spacePower seriesPolynomialsBohr modelsymbols.namesakeBanach spacesBohr radiiBounded functionSeveral complex variablessymbolsSeveral complex variablesAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Approximation Theory
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