Search results for "Lag"

showing 10 items of 3124 documents

Digital image analysis of liver collagen predicts clinical outcome of recurrent hepatitis C virus 1 year after liver transplantation.

2011

Clinical outcomes of recurrent hepatitis C virus after liver transplantation are difficult to predict. We evaluated collagen proportionate area (CPA), a quantitative histological index, at 1 year with respect to the first episode of clinical decompensation. Patients with biopsies at 1 year after liver transplantation were evaluated by Ishak stage/grade, and biopsy samples stained with Sirius red for digital image analysis were evaluated for CPA. Cox regression was used to evaluate variables associated with first appearance of clinical decompensation. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were also used. A total of 135 patients with median follow-up of 76 months were evaluated. At 1…

AdultMaleTime FactorsAdolescentBiopsyHepatic Veins/physiopathologyKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver Cirrhosis/metabolism/pathology/physiopathology/*surgery/virologyRisk AssessmentSensitivity and Specificity*Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedYoung AdultPredictive Value of TestsRecurrenceRisk FactorsLondonHumansLiver/blood supply/*metabolism/pathology/*surgery/virologyChildAgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective Studiesliver transplantationLiver Transplantation/*adverse effectsMiddle AgedROC CurveCollagen/*metabolismFemaleHepatitis C/complications/metabolism/pathology/physiopathology/*surgeryEnd Stage Liver Disease/pathology/physiopathology/*surgery/virologyVenous Pressure
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Clinical and imaging outcome of osteochondral lesions of the talus treated using autologous matrix-induced chondrogenesis technique with a biomimetic…

2017

Abstract Background The purpose of our study was to assess the clinical and imaging outcome of autologous matrix-induced chondrogenesis (AMIC) technique consisting of microfractures followed by the filling of osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs) with a cell-free biphasic collagen-hydroxyapatite osteochondral scaffold (MaioRegen). Methods Sixteen patients (eight males, age: 42.6 ± 18.4, range 14–74) with OLT repaired using AMIC technique, with implantation of MaioRegen, were clinically evaluated through the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Score (AOFAS) and a 10-point Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain score after a mean follow-up of 30 ± 16.9 months. The MRI examinations were p…

AdultMalelcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemAdolescentFractures StressTissue ScaffoldsMiddle AgedTransplantation AutologousTalusScaffoldYoung AdultTreatment OutcomeCartilageMagnetic resonance imagingBiomimetic MaterialsHumansFemalelcsh:RC925-935ChondrogenesisOsteochondral lesionResearch ArticleAgedFollow-Up StudiesRetrospective StudiesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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Epidemiology and risk factors in osteoarthritis: literature review data from “OASIS” study

2004

Ostheoarthritis (OA) is a social disease characterized by pain, inflammation and stiffness due to an involvement of articular cartilage, soft tissues and bone.OA is the most common rheumatic disease, every age can be affected but prevalence increases dramatically with age with a greater incidence in subjects between 40 and 50 years of age. Hip OA has an important correlation with weight, genetic factors, sex, previous traumas, occupational factors and age. People older than 35 have a prevalence of Hip OA of 10,8% that becomes 35,4% in people older than 85. Knee OA has a great correlation with weight ,life style and physical activity. An Italian study has demonstrated that the prevalence of …

AdultMalelcsh:Internal medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyostheoarthritiPhysical activitylcsh:MedicineArticular cartilageComorbidityOsteoarthritisDiseaseMotor ActivityRheumatologyRisk FactorsInternal medicineOsteoarthritisEpidemiologyPrevalenceHumansMedicineCyclooxygenase InhibitorsObesitylcsh:RC31-1245Life StyleAgedAged 80 and overOASISbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)lcsh:RAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalRheumatic diseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHealth SurveysComorbidityOccupational DiseasesItalyPhysical therapyFemalebusinessSportsReumatismo
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Combined evaluation of resting IGF-I, N-terminal propeptide of type III procollagen (PIIINP) and C-terminal cross-linked telopeptide of type I collag…

2004

To verify whether combined measurements of GH-dependent parameters might be useful in detecting exogenous recombinant GH (rGH) administration in male athletes from different disciplines.Sixty-six athletes (control group) were sampled for the evaluation of resting IGF-I, N-terminal propeptide of type III procollagen (PIIINP) and telopeptide type I collagen (ICTP). Cut-off values (mean + 2 SD) for IGF-I, PIIINP and ICTP were calculated and arbitrary scores (1.5, 2.0) were assigned to abnormal parameters. By using the sum of individual parameter scores, positive (or = 3) or negative (3) scores were obtained. In addition, a subgroup of six athletes was treated for 3 weeks with rGH (0.09 IU/kg b…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismRhgh treatmentSensitivity and SpecificityCollagen Type IEndocrinologyN-terminal telopeptidePreliminary reportInternal medicinemedicineHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IDoping in Sportsbiologybusiness.industryAthletesN terminal propeptidebiology.organism_classificationPeptide FragmentsType III ProcollagenProcollagen peptidaseEndocrinologyCase-Control StudiesGrowth HormonebusinessPeptidesType I collagenBiomarkersProcollagenSportsClinical endocrinology
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Efficacy of a Spray Compound Containing a Pool of Collagen Precursor Synthetic Amino Acids (L-Proline, L-Leucine, L-Lysine and Glycine) Combined with…

2010

Oral mucositis (OM) is a very frequent and potentially severe complication experienced by patients receiving chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, which often leads to significant morbidity and mortality, and decreased quality of life, and is very costly. Despite its severity and prevalence, there is no standard recognised management today. The aim of this open clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and compliance of a new spray compound containing sodium hyaluronate (SH) and a pool of collagen precursor amino acids (AAs) combined with sodium hyaluronate (SH) to manage radio/chemotherapy-induced OM. Twenty-seven consecutive patients with OM were treated according to the manufacturer's inst…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentProlineVisual analogue scalemedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologySodium hyaluronateGlycineAntineoplastic AgentsGastroenterologyLesionchemistry.chemical_compoundSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheLeucineInternal medicinemedicineMucositisHumansImmunology and Allergyhyaluronic acid amino acids oral mucositis oral ulcer spray compound pain wound healingAmino AcidsHyaluronic AcidAdverse effectStomatitisAgedPain MeasurementAged 80 and overPharmacologyStomatitisChemotherapyRadiotherapybusiness.industryLysineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryClinical trialchemistryHead and Neck NeoplasmsFemaleCollagenmedicine.symptombusinessInternational Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology
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Corticosteroid injections, eccentric decline squat training and heavy slow resistance training in patellar tendinopathy.

2009

Udgivelsesdato: Sep-28 A randomized-controlled single-blind trial was conducted to investigate the clinical, structural and functional effects of peritendinous corticosteroid injections (CORT), eccentric decline squat training (ECC) and heavy slow resistance training (HSR) in patellar tendinopathy. Thirty-nine male patients were randomized to CORT, ECC or HSR for 12 weeks. We assessed function and symptoms (VISA-p questionnaire), tendon pain during activity (VAS), treatment satisfaction, tendon swelling, tendon vascularization, tendon mechanical properties and collagen crosslink properties. Assessments were made at 0 weeks, 12 weeks and at follow-up (half-year). All groups improved in VISA-…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.drug_classPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSquatlaw.inventionYoung AdultRandomized controlled triallawAdrenal Cortex HormonesPatellar LigamentSurveys and QuestionnairesCollagen networkMedicineEccentricHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineUltrasonographybusiness.industryResistance trainingResistance TrainingMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemTendonSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureAnesthesiaTendinopathyCorticosteroidPatellar tendinopathybusinessScandinavian journal of medicinescience in sports
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MRI radiomics-based machine-learning classification of bone chondrosarcoma.

2019

Abstract Purpose To evaluate the diagnostic performance of machine learning for discrimination between low-grade and high-grade cartilaginous bone tumors based on radiomic parameters extracted from unenhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods We retrospectively enrolled 58 patients with histologically-proven low-grade/atypical cartilaginous tumor of the appendicular skeleton (n = 26) or higher-grade chondrosarcoma (n = 32, including 16 appendicular and 16 axial lesions). They were randomly divided into training (n = 42) and test (n = 16) groups for model tuning and testing, respectively. All tumors were manually segmented on T1-weighted and T2-weighted images by drawing bidimensiona…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyArtificial intelligenceAppendicular skeletonChondrosarcomaFeature selectionBone NeoplasmsBone and BonesMachine LearningImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRetrospective StudiesLearning classifier systemReceiver operating characteristicmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingRandom forestStatistical classificationmedicine.anatomical_structureTexture analysisROC CurveCartilaginous tumorFemaleRadiologyChondrosarcomaRadiomicNeoplasm GradingbusinessEuropean journal of radiology
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Use of a new cross-linked collagen membrane for the treatment of dehiscence-type defects at titanium implants: a prospective, randomized-controlled d…

2009

OBJECTIVES The aim of the present randomized-controlled double-blinded clinical multicenter study was to assess the use of either a new cross-linked (VN) or a native collagen membrane (BG) for the treatment of dehiscence-type defects at titanium implants. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of n=54 patients were recruited in four German university clinics. According to a parallel-groups design, dehiscence-type defects at titanium implants were filled with a natural bone mineral and randomly assigned to either VN or BG. Submerged sites were allowed to heal for 4 months. Primary (e.g., changes in defect length - DeltaDL, quality of newly formed tissue [0-4] - TQ) and secondary parameters (e.g., memb…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBone RegenerationDouble blindedUrologyAlveolar Bone Losschemistry.chemical_elementBone MatrixBiocompatible MaterialsDehiscencePostoperative ComplicationsDouble-Blind MethodOsseointegrationOsteogenesisSurgical Wound DehiscencemedicineHumansProspective StudiesBone regenerationDental ImplantsTitaniumMineralsWound Healingbusiness.industryCollagen membraneSoft tissueMembranes ArtificialSurgerychemistryMulticenter studyBone SubstitutesFemaleImplantCollagenOral SurgerybusinessTitaniumDental AlloysFollow-Up StudiesClinical oral implants research
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Ocular Penetration of Topically Applied Norfloxacin 0.3% in the Rabbits and in Humans

1992

The kinetics of topically applied norfloxacin 0.3 percent were studied in rabbit and man. All measurements were performed by high-pressure liquid chromatography. Norfloxacin concentrations were investigated five to 120 minutes in rabbit ocular tissues after instillation of a single drop. In normal eyes, after 30 minutes, mean +/- SEM levels were 14.3 +/- 3.7 micrograms/g in cornea, 3.3 +/- 0.7 micrograms/g in conjunctiva, 0.2 +/- 0.1 microgram/g in aqueous humor. After removal of the corneal epithelium concentrations were as follows: 84.2 +/- 15.8 micrograms/g, 7.3 +/- 2.3 micrograms/g, 8.6 +/- 1.9 micrograms/g respectively. Penetration in posterior ocular tissues were rather poor. In human…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyConjunctivaAdolescentgenetic structures[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]EyeCorneaPharmacokineticsCorneaOphthalmologymedicineAnimalsHumansTissue DistributionPharmacology (medical)Chromatography High Pressure LiquidNorfloxacinAgedAntibacterial agentCorneal epitheliumAged 80 and overPharmacologyLagomorphabiologybusiness.industryPenetration (firestop)Middle Agedbiology.organism_classificationeye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleRabbitssense organsOphthalmic SolutionsbusinessKeratoplasty PenetratingNorfloxacinmedicine.drugJournal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics
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Correction of Constricted Ear

1995

We present a case of moderate constricted ear corrected using a modified Tanzer's technique for the helical deformity and lengthening the lower third of the pinna with a cutaneous transposition flap from the retroauricular area. The operation begins with a rapid intraoperative expansion of the retroauricular skin. Then an incision is made on the posteromedial ear aspect and the ear is degloved using a subperichondral plane. The upper pole of the cartilage is expanded and rearranged by an anteriorly pedicled helical flap and a cartilaginous graft is taken from the constricted part of the concha. The lower third of the pinna is lengthened by a cutaneous transposition flap from the retroauricu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyConstricted earSurgical FlapsmedicineDeformityHumansLocal anesthesiaEar ExternalSurgery PlasticSurgical Flapsbiologybusiness.industryCartilagePinnaAnatomybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseHypoplasiaSurgeryPlastic surgerymedicine.anatomical_structureSurgeryEar Cartilagemedicine.symptombusinessAnnals of Plastic Surgery
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