Search results for "Lambda"

showing 10 items of 632 documents

Spatially resolved measurement of nonequilibrium quasiparticle relaxation in superconducting Al

2011

Spatially resolved relaxation of nonequilibrium quasiparticles in a superconductor at ultralow temperatures was experimentally studied. It was found that the quasiparticle injection through a tunnel junction results in the modification of the shape of the I-V characteristic of a remote ``detector'' junction. The effect depends on the temperature, injection current, and proximity to the injector. The phenomena can be understood in terms of the creation of quasiparticle charge and energy disequilibrium characterized by two different length scales ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}_{{Q}^{*}}~5$ and ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}_{{T}^{*}}~40$ $\ensuremath{\mu}$m. The findings are in good agreement with existing…

SuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed matter physicsta114ta221Charge (physics)Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsLambdaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTunnel junctionCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityQuasiparticleRelaxation (physics)Microscopic theoryEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review B
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Spectroscopy ofLiΛ9by electroproduction

2015

Background: In the absence of accurate data on the free two-body hyperon-nucleon interaction, the spectra of hypernuclei provides information on the details of the effective hyperon-nucleon interaction.Purpose: To obtain a high-resolution binding-energy spectrum for the ${}^{9}\mathrm{Be}(e,{e}^{\ensuremath{'}}{K}^{+})_{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{9}\mathrm{Li}$ reaction.Method: Electroproduction of the hypernucleus $_{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{9}\mathrm{Li}$ has been studied for the first time with sub-MeV energy resolution in Hall A at Jefferson Lab on a $^{9}\mathrm{Be}$ target. In order to increase the counting rate and to provide unambiguous kaon identification, two superconducting septum magn…

SuperconductivityPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryOrder (ring theory)Atomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround stateHypernucleusSpectroscopyLambdaEnergy (signal processing)Spectral linePhysical Review C
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New insights into the regulatory mechanisms of ppGpp and DksA on Escherichia coli RNA polymerase-promoter complex

2015

The stringent response modulators, guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) and protein DksA, bind RNA polymerase (RNAP) and regulate gene expression to adapt bacteria to different environmental conditions. Here, we use Atomic Force Microscopy and in vitro transcription assays to study the effects of these modulators on the conformation and stability of the open promoter complex (RPo) formed at the rrnA P1, rrnB P1, its discriminator (dis) variant and lambda pR promoters. In the absence of modulators, RPo formed at these promoters show different extents of DNA wrapping which correlate with the position of UP elements. Addition of the modulators affects both DNA wrapping and RPo stability in a promo…

Transcription GeneticStringent responsemedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compoundStructural BiologyRNA polymeraseGene expressionNucleotiderRNAPromoter Regions GeneticTranscription Initiation GeneticRibonucleotides/metabolismchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesDNA Bacterial/chemistry/ultrastructureEscherichia coli Proteins030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyBacterialEscherichia coli Proteins/metabolismDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesBiological SciencesBacteriophage lambdaCell biologyEscherichia coli/enzymology/geneticsTranscriptionTranscription InitiationDNA BacterialGuanosine TetraphosphateBiologyPromoter Regions03 medical and health sciencesGeneticInformation and Computing SciencesmedicineGeneticsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli030304 developmental biologyPromoterGenes rRNADNAGene Expression Regulation BacterialRibonucleotidesequipment and suppliesMolecular biologyGuanosine TetraphosphateBacteriophage lambda/geneticschemistryGene Expression RegulationGenesbacteriaDNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/metabolismDNAEnvironmental SciencesGuanosine Tetraphosphate/metabolismDevelopmental Biology//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.07 [https]
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Model for T2K indication with maximalθ23and trimaximalθ12

2011

Recently T2K experiment gives hint in favor of large reactor angle ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{13}$. Most of the models, with tribimaximal mixing at the leading order, can not reproduce such a large mixing angle since they predict typically corrections for the reactor angle of the order ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{13}\ensuremath{\sim}{\ensuremath{\lambda}}_{C}^{2}$, where ${\ensuremath{\lambda}}_{C}\ensuremath{\sim}0.2$. In this paper, we discuss the possibility to achieve large ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{13}$ within the T2K region with maximal atmospheric mixing angle, ${sin}^{2}{\ensuremath{\theta}}_{23}=1/2$, and trimaximal solar mixing angle, ${sin}^{2}{\ensuremath{\theta}}_{12}=1/3$, through th…

Tribimaximal mixingPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsOrder (ring theory)LambdaMass matrix01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesNeutrinoSymmetry (geometry)010306 general physicsMixing (physics)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Short range correlations in the weak decay of Lambda hypernuclei.

1995

The differences found in the relativistic and nonrelativistic methods used in the literature to account for short range nuclear correlations in the decay of \ensuremath{\Lambda} hypernuclei are analyzed. By means of a schematic microscopic model for the origin of correlations, the appropriate method to include them in nuclear processes is derived and is found to be the same one used in the nonrelativistic approach. The differences do not stem from relativistic effects but from the improper implementation of the correlations in the relativistic approach, which leads to several pathologies as shown in the paper. General formulas are given to evaluate the nonmesonic decay width of finite hyper…

Weak interactions (Nuclear physics)PhysicsEstructura nuclearNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)Nuclear TheoryInteraccions febles (Física nuclear)Carbon-12HyperonsLambda baryonLambdaPionHiperonsNuclear structureNuclear ExperimentNucleonRelativistic quantum chemistryRadioactive decayPhysical review. C, Nuclear physics
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Searching for signatures around 1920 MeV of a N-* state of three hadron nature

2009

We provide a series of arguments which support the idea that the peak seen in the gamma p -> K+ Lambda reaction around 1920 MeV should correspond to the recently predicted state of J(P) = 1/2(+) as a bound state of K(K) over bar N with a mixture of alpha(0)(980)N and f(0)(980)N components. At the same time we propose polarization experiments in that reaction as a further test of the prediction, as well as a study of the total cross-section for gamma p -> K(+)K(-)p at energies close to threshold and of d sigma/dM(inv) for invariant masses close to the two-kaon threshold.

associated production [K+]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)photon p --> Sigma0 K+0103 physical sciencesBound stateddc:530angular distributionbound state [K]010306 general physicstotal cross section(nucleon K anti-K) [bound state]Physicspolarizationhadroproduction [Lambda]intermediate state [f0(980)]photon p --> p K+ K-010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísica(1920) [nucleon resonance]Sigmaintermediate state [a0(980)]Polarization (waves)exclusive reaction [photon p]interpretation of experimentsproposed experimentphoton p --> Lambda K+
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Author’s Response to Professor Reiber’s second letter concerning our article: High sensitivity of free lambda and free kappa light chains for the det…

2009

biologybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineImmunoglobulin light chainIntrathecalLambdaNuclear magnetic resonanceCerebrospinal fluidNeurologyImmunologybiology.proteinMedicineNeurology (clinical)Sensitivity (control systems)AntibodybusinessActa Neurologica Scandinavica
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CCDC 1452897: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2016

Related Article: Anna-Carin C. Carlsson, Krenare Mehmeti, Martin Uhrbom, Alavi Karim, Michele Bedin, Rakesh Puttreddy, Roland Kleinmaier, Alexei A. Neverov, Bijan Nekoueishahraki, Jürgen Gräfenstein, Kari Rissanen, and Máté Erdélyi|2016|J.Am.Chem.Soc.|138|9853|doi:10.1021/jacs.6b03842

bis(4-methoxy-1lambda5-pyridin-1-yl)iodonium tetrafluoroborate 12-dichloroethane solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 709728: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2009

Related Article: I.S.Jahro, D.Onggo, Ismunandar, S.I.Rahayu, M.C.Munoz, A.B.Gaspar, M.Seredyuk, P.Gutlich, J.A.Real|2008|Inorg.Chim.Acta|361|4047|doi:10.1016/j.ica.2008.03.122

clambdacdelta-tris(2-(2-Pyridyl)quinoline)-iron(ii) diperchlorateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Modèle des voies réflexes et cérébelleuses, permettant le calcul de fonctions inverses et la commande d'un segment mécanique mobile

2004

14/07/2004; La commande et le contrôle des mouvements des membres par les voies cérébelleuses et réflexes sont modélisées au moyen d'un circuit dont la structure est déduite de contraintes fonctionnelles. 1/ La première contrainte est que les mouvements rapides des membres doivent être précis, quoiqu'ils ne puissent pas être commandés en boucle fermée au moyen de signaux sensoriels. Les voies qui préparent les ordres moteurs doivent donc contenir des fonctions inverses approximées des fonctions biomécaniques du membre et des muscles. Or une telle fonction peut être calculée au moyen de boucles de rétroaction parallèles, dont la structure est comparable à l'anatomie des voies cérébelleuses. …

comando motorcontrol motorlambda modelicopia efferenteBeobachterkontrollu ogrenmeCerveletrefleksmodello lambda. Palavras-chaves : Função inversaosservatoreobservadorreflexemúsculos de McKibbenmotorbestellingréflexesCerebellummotor komutgozlemciriflessiLambda-Modell. Palabras clave : Función inversareflexenspieren van McKibbenontwerpen de efference kopieënreflexekwaarnemerMcKibben kaslariKleine hersenenEfferenzkopiencomanda motricemodelo lambda. Parole chiave : Funzione inversamuscoli di McKibbenCervelletto[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/Neuroscienceapprendimento supervisionatode supervisie gehade over scholingmodèle lambda. Schlüsselworte : Umkehrfunktionantrenament supervizatfonction inverseapprentissage superviséobservatorÜberwachtes LernenMotorische Steuerungcommande motriceellenorzott tanulasComando motoriocopies d'efférencesMcKibben izmokLambda modelcopias de aferentesefferens masolatokmegfigyelokisagymuschii lui McKibbenMcKibben-Muskelnbeyincikgiden sinyalleraprentizaje supervisadolambda model. Inverz fuggvenyreflexosaprendizagem supervisionada[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/Neurosciencemodelo lambda. Cuvinte cheie : Functie inversamodel lambda. De sleutelwoorden: omgekeerde functiemuscles de McKibbencopii de eferinteTers fonksiyonreflejoscópias de eferênciaobservateurKleinhirnmotoros parancsCerebelo
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