Search results for "Laser pumping"

showing 10 items of 35 documents

Growth of titanium oxynitride layers by short pulsed Nd:YAG laser treatment of Ti plates: Influence of the cumulated laser fluence.

2009

International audience; Titanium oxynitride layerswere formed by surface laser treatment of Ti plates in air using a Nd:YAG laser source of short pulse duration about 5 ns. The cumulated laser fluence was varied in the 100–1200 J cm2 range and its influence on the composition and the structure of the formed layers was studied by different characterization techniques providing physico-chemical and structural information. It was shown that the laser treatment induces the insertion of light elements as O, N and C in the formed layer with the amount increasing with the laser fluence. The in-depth composition of the layers and the co-existence of different phases were also studied. The way in wh…

Materials scienceAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyLaser pumping01 natural sciencesFluencelaw.inventionTitanium oxynitridesPlasmalawLaser treatment0103 physical sciences010302 applied physicsPulse durationSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryPlasma021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserSurfaces Coatings and FilmschemistryTitanium oxycarbidesNd:YAG laser0210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Titanium
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A high-temperature laser ion source for trace analysis and other applications

1990

We report here on the development of a high-temperature laser ion source useful for trace analysis and other applications. It consists of a high temperature ionization chamber, three tunable dye lasers pumped by copper vapor lasers for stepwise resonant ionization and a Mattauch-Herzog mass spectrometer for the analysis of photo-ions. The principle of the laser ion source and its theoretical efficiency are discussed, where the efficiency of a laser ion source is the ratio of photo-ions extracted out to the number of atoms introduced into the cavity. Experimentally, an efficiency of 2×10−3 has been achieved for technetium. The scheme of gated detection is described which is used for suppress…

Materials scienceDye laserPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General EngineeringPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyLaser pumpingPhotoionizationMass spectrometryLaserIon sourceIonlaw.inventionlawIonizationPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsApplied Physics B Photophysics and Laser Chemistry
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Intensity-correlated spiking of infrared and ultraviolet emission from sodium vapors

2021

The directional spiking infrared and ultraviolet emission from sodium vapors excited to the 4D5/2 level by a continuous-wave resonant laser pump, that constitute a novel feature of the cooperative effects, has been analyzed. Cascade mirrorless lasing at 2207 and 2338 nm on population-inverted transitions and ultraviolet radiation at 330 nm that is generated due to four-wave mixing process demonstrate a high degree of intensity correlation.

Materials scienceInfraredAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesLaser pumpingRadiationmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic Physics010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesmedicineSpontaneous emission010306 general physicsQuantum Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]business.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics3. Good healthCascadeExcited stateAtomic physicsbusinessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Lasing thresholdUltravioletOptics (physics.optics)Physics - OpticsOptics Letters
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Luminescence of unfused 95%SiO2–5%GeO2 amorphous films with fluorine additive: No evidence for presence of GeODC(I) defects found

2013

Abstract Photoluminescence (PL) of unfused amorphous germanosilicate films with fluorine additive is studied in 2–8.5 eV spectral range. Experiments are based on films deposited on silica substrates by means of the surface-plasma chemical vapor deposition (SPCVD). Films of about 100 μm in thickness with “high F” (~ 4.2 wt.%) and “low F” (~ 0.5 wt.%) fluorine content have been fabricated for the experiments. KrF (248 nm), ArF (193 nm) and F2 (157 nm) excimer lasers are used to pump PL. It is found that absorption and luminescence associated with germanium oxygen deficient centers (GeODCs) in “high F” and “low F” films differ. In the “high F” unfused film absorption coefficient of the band at…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumChemical vapor depositionLaser pumpingCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidchemistryAbsorption bandMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)LuminescenceJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Continuously tunable diamond Raman laser for resonance laser ionization.

2019

We demonstrate a highly efficient, tunable, ∼5 GHz line- width diamond Raman laser operating at 479 nm. The diamond laser was pumped by a wavelength-tunable intra- cavity frequency-doubled titanium sapphire (Ti:Sapphire) laser operating at around 450 nm, at a repetition rate of 10 kHz with a pulse duration of 50 ns. The Raman reso- nator produced a continuously tunable output with high stability, high conversion efficiency (28%), and beam quality (M$^{2}$ <1.2). We also demonstrate that the linewidth and tunability of the pump laser is directly transferred to the Stokes output. Our results show that diamond Raman lasers offer great potential for spectroscopic applications, such as resonance…

Materials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyLaser pumpingengineering.material01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsLaser linewidthsymbols.namesakeOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physicsbusiness.industryDiamond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRaman laserSapphireengineeringsymbolsLaser beam quality0210 nano-technologybusinessRaman spectroscopyOptics letters
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Characteristics of laser operation at 1064 nm in Nd:YVO_4 under diode pumping at 808 and 914 nm

2011

International audience; A comparative study between 808 and 914nm pumping of Nd:YVO4 crystals for laser operation at 1064nm has been carried out. Using similar setups, performances of both configurations were first studied in the continuous wave, small-signal gain, and Q-switched regimes. Thanks to a numerical model, it is shown that fluorescence quenching and upconversion processes limit the possible uses for the 914nm pumping scheme to regimes with low population inversions

Materials sciencePopulationPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyLaser pumping01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawFiber laser0103 physical sciencesDiode-pumped solid-state laser0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringeducationDiode[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]education.field_of_studybusiness.industryStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhoton upconversionContinuous waveOptoelectronicsbusinessJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Double-pulse single-beam grazing-incidence pumping

2011

The paper reports on the optimization of a table-top nickel-like molybdenum transient collisionally excited soft x-ray laser (SXRL) at 18.9 nm, performed by double-pulse single beam grazing incidence pumping (DGRIP) [1]. This scheme allows for the first time the full control of the pump laser parameters including the pre-pulse duration, optimally generating the SXRL amplifier under grazing incidence. The single beam geometry of collinear double-pulse propagation guarantees the ideal overlap of the pre- and main pulse from shot to shot, resulting in a more efficient, highly stable SXRL output. SXRL energies up to 2.2 µJ are obtained with a total pump energy less than 1 J for several hours at…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryAmplifierPulse durationLaser pumpingLaserlaw.inventionPulse (physics)OpticslawExcited stateTransient (oscillation)businessEnergy (signal processing)
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Efficient pulsed 946-nm laser emission from Nd:YAG pumped by a titanium-doped sapphire laser

2008

Efficient pulsed room-temperature laser emission at 946 nm is obtained from a Nd:YAG rod pumped by a Ti-doped sapphire laser in the free-running mode. Three bonded YAG rods of 3-mm diameter with different Nd concentrations and active lengths were tested. A maximum output energy of 83.5 mJ at 3 Hz was obtained with a slope efficiency of 32.3% in an end-pumping configuration.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Far-infrared laserSlope efficiencyTi:sapphire laserLaser pumpingLaserQ-switchingIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionX-ray laserOpticslawDiode-pumped solid-state laserOptoelectronicsBusiness and International ManagementbusinessApplied Optics
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On the potential of 914 nm pumping of Nd:YVO4 for laser operation at 1064 nm

2011

1064 nm-Nd :YVO4 lasers were pumped at 808 nm and 914 nm. The comparative study shows that 914 nm-pumping is adapted for cw operation whereas 808 nm-pumping provides higher population inversion interesting for Q-switched operation.

Materials sciencebusiness.industrylawFiber laserTi:sapphire laserOptoelectronicsLaser pumpingbusinessPopulation inversionLaserTunable laserLaser beamslaw.inventionAdvances in Optical Materials
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Surface relief grating recording in azo polymer films

2013

In this work holographic recording of surface relief grating in organic Poly(Disperse Red 1 – methacrylate) thin films was studied. In this compound azo dye is chemically bonded to monomers making mass transport very efficient in the presence of optical field gradient. Sample preparation was performed using different solvents and coating methods. In the obtained samples holographic recording was performed by solid-state diode pump laser with 532 nm wavelength. Polarization grating and surface relief grating formation was studied by diode laser with 660 nm wavelength. Diffraction efficiency's dependence on read-out laser beam polarization state was investigated. The depth of surface relief g…

Materials sciencegenetic structuresHolographic gratingbusiness.industryLaser pumpingGratingLaserDiffraction efficiencylaw.inventionWavelengthUltrasonic gratingOpticslawThin filmbusinessIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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