Search results for "Lead"

showing 10 items of 1360 documents

Device Therapy for Rate Control: Pacing, Resynchronisation and AV Node Ablation

2017

Atrioventricular node ablation (AVNA) is generally reserved for patients whose atrial fibrillation (AF) is refractory all other therapeutic options, since the recipients will often become pacemaker dependent. In such patients, this approach may prove particularly useful, especially if a tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy is suspected. Historically, an "ablate and pace" approach has involved AVNA and right ventricular pacing, with or without an atrial lead. There is also an evolving role for atrioventricular node ablation in patients with AF who require cardiac resynchronisation therapy for treatment of systolic heart failure. A mortality benefit over pharmacotherapy has been demonstrated in…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyCardiomyopathy030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiac Resynchronization Therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyRefractoryHeart RateAtrioventricular node ablationInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicinebusiness.industryCardiac Pacing ArtificialAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseAtrial LeadHeart failureAtrioventricular NodeCatheter Ablationcardiovascular systemCardiologyObservational studyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHeart, Lung and Circulation
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Reviewing a Friend - The Role of Social Ties in Review Work in Auditing

2016

Hierarchically structured review work is a pervasive element in many professional work settings, including auditing. However, little is known about social factors underlying the pairing of reviewers and reviewees and their impact on quality. The German auditing setting provides a unique opportunity to empirically observe review work at the highest hierarchical level. We investigate the role of social ties in the pairing of concurring auditor (reviewer) and lead auditor (reviewee). We find that the presence of social ties between the concurring auditor and the lead auditor resulting from local affinity, i.e., having the same dialect and working in the same office, makes it more likely for th…

Quality auditInterpersonal tiesJoint auditbusiness.industryLead auditorInherent risk (accounting)Audit substantive testAccountingBusinessAuditExternal auditorSSRN Electronic Journal
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Participants' perceptions of an intervention implemented in an Action Research Nursing Documentation Project.

2017

Aims and objectives The aim of this study is to describe healthcare professionals’ experiences and perceptions of an intervention implemented in an action research project conducted to improve nursing documentation practices in four municipalities in Norway. Background Documentation of individualized patient care is a continuing concern in healthcare services and could impacts the quality and safety of healthcare. Use of electronic systems has made some aspects of documentation more comprehensive, but creation of an individualized care plan remains a pressing issue. Design A qualitative descriptive design was used. Methods An action research project was conducted between 2010–2012 to improv…

Quality managementNursing Recordsmedia_common.quotation_subjectDocumentationPatient Care PlanningWorkflow03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDocumentationNursingIntervention (counseling)Health careMedicineHumansQuality (business)030212 general & internal medicineAction researchGeneral NursingQualitative Researchmedia_common030504 nursingbusiness.industryNorwayGeneral MedicineFocus groupLeadershipWorkflowResearch DesignHealth Services Research0305 other medical sciencebusinessJournal of clinical nursing
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DETERMINATION OF ALPHA-S FROM THE SCALING VIOLATION IN THE FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS IN E+E- ANNIHILATION

1993

A determination of the hadronic fragmentation functions of the Z0 boson is presented from a study of the inclusive hadron production with the DELPHI detector at LEP. These fragmentation functions were compared with the ones at lower energies, thus covering data in a large kinematic range: 196 less-than-or-equal-to Q2 less-than-or-equal-to 8312 GeV2 and x (= p(h)/E(beam)) > 0.08. A large scaling violation was observed, which was used to extract the strong coupling constant in second order QCD: alpha(s)(M(Z)) = 0.118 +/- 0.005. The corresponding QCD scale for five quark flavours is: LAMBDA(MS)(5)BAR = 230 +/- 60 MeV.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHADRONIC-Z-DECAYS; JET PRODUCTION-RATES; LUND MONTE-CARLO; LEADING ORDER; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; PERTURBATIVE QCD; PARTON DENSITIES; RESONANCE; SCATTERING; PHYSICSLUND MONTE-CARLOHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particlePARTON DENSITIES01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PERTURBATIVE QCDSCATTERING010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBosonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCoupling constantAnnihilationQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsJET PRODUCTION-RATESLEADING ORDERHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRESONANCEFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentHADRONIC-Z-DECAYSPHYSICS LETTERS B
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Quark and gluon distributions and $\alpha_{s}$ from nucleon structure functions at low $x$

1993

Abstract The Q2 dependence of the structure functions F2p and F2d recently measured by the NMC is compared with the predictions of perturbative QCD at next-to-leading order. Good agreement is observed, leading to accurate determinations of the quark and gluon distributions in the range 0.008 ⩽ × ⩽ 0.5. The strong coupling constant is measured from the low x data; the result agrees with previous determinations.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::Latticedeep inelastic scattering: muon deuteronmuon deuteron: deep inelastic scatteringPARTON DENSITIESJet (particle physics)530CROSS-SECTIONSNuclear physicsnumerical calculations: interpretation of experimentsstrong interaction: coupling constant90: 280 GeVDEEP INELASTIC-SCATTERING; LEADING ORDER; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; PERTURBATION-THEORY; PARTON DENSITIES; CROSS-SECTIONS; FREEDOM; MSBAR; JET; NMCdeep inelastic scattering: muon pp: structure functionNMCCoupling constantQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICSLEADING ORDERHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologydeuteron: structure functiongluon: momentum spectrumperturbation theory: higher-orderPerturbative QCDDeep inelastic scatteringquark: momentum spectrumFREEDOMGluondependence: momentum transferJETMSBARmuon p: deep inelastic scatteringPERTURBATION-THEORYDEEP INELASTIC-SCATTERINGHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcoupling constant: strong interactionNucleonParticle Physics - Experiment
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Flavor physics in the quark sector

2010

218 páginas, 106 figuras, 89 tablas.-- arXiv:0907.5386v2.-- Report of the CKM workshop, Rome 9-13th Sep. 2008.-- et al.

QuarkParticle physicsKobayashi-Maskawa MatrixMesonField (physics)Rare Kaon DecaysHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Astronomy(all)Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix element01 natural sciencesDirect Cp-ViolationStandard ModelTo-Leading OrderHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Chiral Perturbation-Theory/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/31000103 physical sciences010306 general physicsFlavorParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics12.15.Hh Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix elementsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyELEMENTARY PARTICLE PHYSICSFísicahep-ph13.20.Eb Decays of K mesonsQuantum numberLarge Tan-BetaSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi MatematiciHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology13.20.He Decays of bottom mesonsB MESON[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Effective-Field-TheoryCP violationB-Meson DecaysUniversal Extra DimensionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCP VIOLATIONRooted Staggered FermionsCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)
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EPPS16: Nuclear parton distributions with LHC data

2017

We introduce a global analysis of collinearly factorized nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) including, for the first time, data constraints from LHC proton-lead collisions. In comparison to our previous analysis, EPS09, where data only from charged-lepton-nucleus deep inelastic scattering (DIS), Drell-Yan (DY) dilepton production in proton-nucleus collisions and inclusive pion production in deuteron-nucleus collisions were the input, we now increase the variety of data constraints to cover also neutrino-nucleus DIS and low-mass DY production in pion-nucleus collisions. The new LHC data significantly extend the kinematic reach of the data constraints. We now allow much more freedom…

QuarkParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Nuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesPartonhiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionINELASTIC MUON SCATTERINGpartonit0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPLUS PB COLLISIONSEngineering (miscellaneous)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsGauge bosonnuclear partonsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsLEADING ORDERHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLEPTON CHARGE ASYMMETRYSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION RATIOSDeep inelastic scatteringPPB COLLISIONSGluonnuclear parton distribution functionsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDIMUON PRODUCTIONPERTURBATION-THEORYJET CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHADRON-COLLISIONSRegular Article - Theoretical PhysicsNeutrino
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K--pipi amplitudes from lattice QCD with a light charm quark.

2006

4 pages, 1 figure.-- PACS nrs.: 12.38.Gc, 13.25.Es, 11.30.Rd.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000244420700019.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0607220

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryTo-leading orderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFísica[PACS] Lattice QCD calculations[PACS] Chiral symmetries in particles and fieldsQuenched approximationLattice QCD[PACS] Hadronic decays of K mesonsCharm quarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticePionChiral perturbation theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentWeak interactionsWilson fermionsPhysical review letters
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Team dynamics in emergency surgery teams: results from a first international survey

2021

Abstract Background Emergency surgery represents a unique context. Trauma teams are often multidisciplinary and need to operate under extreme stress and time constraints, sometimes with no awareness of the trauma’s causes or the patient’s personal and clinical information. In this perspective, the dynamics of how trauma teams function is fundamental to ensuring the best performance and outcomes. Methods An online survey was conducted among the World Society of Emergency Surgery members in early 2021. 402 fully filled questionnaires on the topics of knowledge translation dynamics and tools, non-technical skills, and difficulties in teamwork were collected. Data were analyzed using the softwa…

RD1-811media_common.quotation_subjecteducationTrauma leadersContext (language use)Knowledge translationTrauma leaderTrauma teams Knowledge translation Team dynamics Non-technical skills Trauma leadersSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleMultidisciplinary approachKnowledge translationSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careMedicineHumansNon-technical skillknowledge translation; non-technical skills; team dynamics; trauma leaders; trauma teams; humans; surveys and questionnaires; patient care teamFunction (engineering)Trauma teamsNon-technical skillsmedia_commonPatient Care TeamMedical educationTeamworkRC86-88.9business.industryKnowledge translation; Non-technical skills; Team dynamics; Trauma leaders; Trauma teamsCorrectionMedical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidChecklistEmergency MedicineSurgeryThe InternetTeam dynamicsTeam dynamicbusinessTrauma teamResearch Article
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Prediction of the heat exchange in MEGAPIE facility by using RELAP5 code

2008

RELAP5 Lead-Bismuth Eutectic Accelerator Driven Systemsspallation target
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