6533b82cfe1ef96bd128ec98

RESEARCH PRODUCT

DETERMINATION OF ALPHA-S FROM THE SCALING VIOLATION IN THE FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS IN E+E- ANNIHILATION

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PolokP PoropatV PozdnyakovP PriviteraAntonio PulliaD RadojicicS RagazziH RahmaniP N RatoffA L ReadP RebecchiN G RedaelliMeinhard ReglerD ReidP B RentonL K ResvanisF RichardM RichardsonJ RídkyG RinaudoI RoditiA RomeroI RoncaglioloP RoncheseC RönnqvistE I RosenbergS RossiE RossoPatrick RoudeauT RovelliW RückstuhlV Ruhlmann-kleiderA RuizK RybickiH SaarikkoYu SacquinG SajotJ SaltJ SánchezM SanninoS SchaelH SchneiderM A E SchynsG SciollaF ScuriA M SegarA SeitzR L SekulinM I SessaG SetteR SeufertR C ShellardI SiccamaP SiegristS SimonettiF SimonettoA N SissakianG SkjevlingG SmadjaO G SmirnovaG R SmithR SosnowskiD Souza-santosTz SpassoffE SpiritiS SquarciaH StäckC StanescuSteinar StapnesG D StavropoulosF StichelbautA StocchiJ StraussJ StraverR StrubB StuguM SzczekowskiM SzeptyckaP SzymanskiT Tabarelli De FatisO G ChikilevG E TheodosiouA TilquinJ TimmermansV G TimofeevL G TkatchevT TodorovD Z ToetO TokerB ToméE TorassaL TortoraD TreilleU TrevisanW TrischukG TristramC TronconA L TsirouE N TsyganovMichal TuralaM L TurluerT TuuvaI A TyapkinM TyndelS TzamariasS ÜBerschärO UllalandV UvarovG ValentiE VallazzaJ A Valls FerrerC Van Der VeldeG W Van ApeldoornP Van DamM Van Der HeijdenW K Van DoninckP VazG VegniL VenturaW A VenusF VerbeureM VerlatoL S VertogradovD VilanovaP VincentL VitaleE VlasovA S VodopyanovM VollmerM VoutilainenV VrbaH WahlenC WalckF WaldnerM WayneA WehrM WeierstallPeter WeilhammerJ WernerAlan M WetherellJ H WickensG R WilkinsonW S C WilliamsM WinterM WitekG WormserK WoschnaggN YamdagniP YepesA ZaitsevA Zalewska-bakPiotr ZalewskiD ZavrtanikE ZevgolatakosG ZhangN I ZiminM ZitoR ZuberiR Zukanovich-funchalG ZumerleJ Zúñiga

subject

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHADRONIC-Z-DECAYS; JET PRODUCTION-RATES; LUND MONTE-CARLO; LEADING ORDER; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; PERTURBATIVE QCD; PARTON DENSITIES; RESONANCE; SCATTERING; PHYSICSLUND MONTE-CARLOHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particlePARTON DENSITIES01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PERTURBATIVE QCDSCATTERING010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBosonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCoupling constantAnnihilationQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsJET PRODUCTION-RATESLEADING ORDERHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRESONANCEFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentHADRONIC-Z-DECAYS

description

A determination of the hadronic fragmentation functions of the Z0 boson is presented from a study of the inclusive hadron production with the DELPHI detector at LEP. These fragmentation functions were compared with the ones at lower energies, thus covering data in a large kinematic range: 196 less-than-or-equal-to Q2 less-than-or-equal-to 8312 GeV2 and x (= p(h)/E(beam)) > 0.08. A large scaling violation was observed, which was used to extract the strong coupling constant in second order QCD: alpha(s)(M(Z)) = 0.118 +/- 0.005. The corresponding QCD scale for five quark flavours is: LAMBDA(MS)(5)BAR = 230 +/- 60 MeV.

10.1016/0370-2693(93)90587-8http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:ffabfff1-e746-46d2-b33f-3267bde21a52