0000000000549666

AUTHOR

N Yamdagni

showing 3 related works from this author

DETERMINATION OF ALPHA(S) FOR B-QUARKS AT THE Z(0) RESONANCE

1993

The strong coupling constant for b quarks has been determined, and its flavour independence, as predicted by QCD, investigated. The analysis involved events with lepton candidates selected from approximately 356 000 hadronic decays of the Z0, collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1990 and 199 1. A method based on a direct comparison of the three-jet fraction in a b enriched sample, selected by requiring leptons with large momenta and transverse momenta, to that of the entire hadronic sample, illustrated the significant effect of the b quark mass on the multi-jet cross section, and verified the flavour independence of the strong coupling constant to an accuracy of +/- 6%. A second proce…

QuarkCHARMED MESONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTIONElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONSFlavourHadron01 natural sciencesBottom quarkNuclear physicsMONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentZ DECAYSPhysicsCoupling constantQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyJET PRODUCTION-RATESQCDSTRING MODELHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearHEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTION; JET PRODUCTION-RATES; E+ E ANNIHILATION; Z0 RESONANCE; FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS; CHARMED MESONS; STRING MODEL; MONTE-CARLO; Z DECAYS; QCDE+ E ANNIHILATIONZ0 RESONANCEParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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DETERMINATION OF ALPHA-S FROM THE SCALING VIOLATION IN THE FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS IN E+E- ANNIHILATION

1993

A determination of the hadronic fragmentation functions of the Z0 boson is presented from a study of the inclusive hadron production with the DELPHI detector at LEP. These fragmentation functions were compared with the ones at lower energies, thus covering data in a large kinematic range: 196 less-than-or-equal-to Q2 less-than-or-equal-to 8312 GeV2 and x (= p(h)/E(beam)) > 0.08. A large scaling violation was observed, which was used to extract the strong coupling constant in second order QCD: alpha(s)(M(Z)) = 0.118 +/- 0.005. The corresponding QCD scale for five quark flavours is: LAMBDA(MS)(5)BAR = 230 +/- 60 MeV.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHADRONIC-Z-DECAYS; JET PRODUCTION-RATES; LUND MONTE-CARLO; LEADING ORDER; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; PERTURBATIVE QCD; PARTON DENSITIES; RESONANCE; SCATTERING; PHYSICSLUND MONTE-CARLOHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particlePARTON DENSITIES01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PERTURBATIVE QCDSCATTERING010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBosonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCoupling constantAnnihilationQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsJET PRODUCTION-RATESLEADING ORDERHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRESONANCEFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentHADRONIC-Z-DECAYSPHYSICS LETTERS B
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Hadronic Shower Development in Iron-Scintillator Tile Calorimetry

2000

The lateral and longitudinal profiles of hadronic showers detected by a prototype of the ATLAS Iron-Scintillator Tile Hadron Calorimeter have been investigated. This calorimeter uses a unique longitudinal configuration of scintillator tiles. Using a fine-grained pion beam scan at 100 GeV, a detailed picture of transverse shower behavior is obtained. The underlying radial energy densities for four depth segments and for the entire calorimeter have been reconstructed. A three-dimensional hadronic shower parametrization has been developed. The results presented here are useful for understanding the performance of iron-scintillator calorimeters, for developing fast simulations of hadronic showe…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCalorimetryScintillatorCalorimetry01 natural sciencesParticle detectorPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesComputer data analysis[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPROFILESCalorimeterTransverse planevisual_artScintillation countervisual_art.visual_art_mediumMeasuring instrumentFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTile
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