Search results for "Length"

showing 8 items of 2188 documents

A library of monoalkenylsilsesquioxanes as potential comonomers for synthesis of hybrid materials

2018

In this paper we demonstrate a facile and efficient synthesis of monoalkenylsubstituted POSS compounds, i.e., R7(Si8O12)-alkenyl and R7(Si8O12)(OSiMe2)-alkenyl with a functional alkenyl group of chain length (from vinyl to dec-9-enyl, with or without additional –OSiMe2– spacer between the silsesquioxane core and alkenyl moiety) and with five types of inert groups (Et, iBu, iOc, Cy, Ph) at the POSS core. These compounds constitute a library of monosubstituted POSS systems, including thorough spectroscopic and thermal characteristics. These findings could be especially useful for material chemists applying the compounds as modifiers or comonomers for copolymerization reaction, e.g., with olef…

thermal propertiespolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesalkenylsubstituted silsesquioxanesthermal stabilitySilsesquioxane0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundChain lengthchemistryCopolymerOrganic chemistryMoietyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyHybrid materialJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
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Progress in HAXPES performance combining full-field k-imaging with time-of-flight recording

2019

Journal of synchrotron radiation 26(6), 1996-2012 (2019). doi:10.1107/S1600577519012773

time-of-flight microscopeDiffractionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceMicroscopePhoton550530 Physics02 engineering and technologyKinetic energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:550HAXPES010306 general physicsInstrumentationMonochromatorRadiationk-spacebusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology530 PhysikResearch PapersBrillouin zoneWavelengthTime of flightBrillouin zone0210 nano-technologybusinessX-ray photoelectron diffraction
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Strictly correlated electrons approach to excitation energies of dissociating molecules

2019

In this work we consider a numerically solvable model of a two-electron diatomic molecule to study a recently proposed approximation based on the density functional theory of so-called strictly correlated electrons (SCE). We map out the full two-particle wave function for a wide range of bond distances and interaction strengths and obtain analytic results for the two-particle states and eigenenergies in various limits of strong and weak interactions, and in the limit of large bond distance. We then study the so-called Hartree-exchange-correlation (Hxc) kernel of time-dependent density functional theory which is a key ingredient in calculating excitation energies. We study an approximation b…

two-electron diatomic moleculeFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesstrictly correlated electrons010306 general physicsWave functionAdiabatic processta116approximationdensity functional theoryPhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)ta114tiheysfunktionaaliteoriamolekyylitDiatomic moleculeBond lengthDensity functional theoryLocal-density approximationapproksimointiExcitation
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Age of Information Based URLLC-enabled UAV Wireless Communications System

2022

This paper considers an unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) communication network, where UAV operate as an aerial mobile relay between a source and a destination of the network. To capture the “timelines” of the received information at the destination node, a new performance metric named age of information (AoI) is considered. In addition, a short packet communication scheme maintains low latency in the proposed UAV wireless communication system. The finite block-length theory investigates the performances of short packet communications scheme in the UAV-assisted wireless communications system. In this paper, the Average Age of Information (AAoI) is estimated by applying the Stochastic Hybrid Sy…

ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC)age of information (AoI)stochastic hybrid systems (SHS)ComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMStietoliikenneverkotfinite block length regimemiehittämättömät ilma-aluksetUAV communication
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A single tube PCR assay for detecting viruses and their recombinants that cause tomato yellow leaf curl disease in Mediterranean basin

2007

Tomato yellow leaf curl disease (TYLCD) is well known in Mediterranean countries, where it has been causing severe losses in tomato crops for decades. Until recently, two viruses (with several isolates) in the genus Begomovirus, family Geminiviridae, have been associated with the epidemics: Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) and Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus (TYLCSV). However, recombinants between these, such as Tomato yellow leaf curl Malaga virus (TYLCMalV), are spreading, and new methods for detecting all viruses present in the region are needed. By considering all DNA sequences available of viruses causing TYLCD in the Mediterranean basin, a PCR/RFLP protocol was developed t…

virusestomatoPolymerase Chain ReactionViruslaw.inventionIntergenic regionSolanum lycopersicumlawVirologyGeminiviridaeTomato yellow leaf curl virusrecombinantPolymerase chain reactionPlant DiseasesbiologyMediterranean RegionfungiBegomovirusSettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetaleTYLCDfood and beveragesmultiplex PCRbiology.organism_classificationVirologyPlant LeavesgeminivursBegomovirusLeaf curlRestriction fragment length polymorphism
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Plasticity in Photoperiodism : Drosophila montana Females Have a Life-Long Ability to Switch From Reproduction to Diapause

2022

Photoperiodic reproductive diapause is an essential part of female life cycle in several insect species living on high latitudes, where overwintering in reproductive stage involves high risks for survival and progeny production. The sensitive period (SP), during which photoperiodic cues can trigger the switch from direct development to diapause, can last from a few hours or days after emergence to the entire life span of females. Moreover, in some species, sexually mature females can enter post-reproductive diapause as a response to decreasing day length and/or temperature. We studied the duration of SP for diapause induction and the females’ ability to enter post-reproductive diapause at s…

vuodenajatmahlakärpäsetfotobiologiaphotoperiodgeographic variationlisääntyminentalvehtiminencritical day lengthsensitive periodpäivänpituuspost-reproductive diapausehyönteisetlämpötilavaihtelusäätelylepotila
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Customer Environmental Values and Their Contribution to Loyalty in Industrial Markets

2016

Concern over the effect of industries on the natural environment is growing on a multitude of levels. This study examines the effects of how perceptions of (a) environmental values, (b) green image and (c) perceived value of industrial customers influence their loyalty towards suppliers in existing relationships, and how the length of B2B relationships may moderate these linkages. A conceptual framework is developed and data are collected from a global sample (N =121) of B2B customers. We find that both green image and perceived value have a direct positive link with customer loyalty and that environmental values are positively linked to the green image of the supplier. Moreover, the effect…

ympäristöarvotlojaaliusrelationship lengthB2B relationshipsgreen imageperceived value
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Beam-induced and cosmic-ray backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector during the LHC 2012 proton-proton running period

2016

This paper discusses various observations on beam-induced and cosmic-ray backgrounds in the ATLAS detector during the LHC 2012 proton-proton run. Building on published results based on 2011 data, the correlations between background and residual pressure of the beam vacuum are revisited. Ghost charge evolution over 2012 and its role for backgrounds are evaluated. New methods to monitor ghost charge with beam-gas rates are presented and observations of LHC abort gap population by ghost charge are discussed in detail. Fake jets from colliding bunches and from ghost charge are analysed with improved methods, showing that ghost charge in individual radio-frequency buckets of the LHC can be resol…

Большой адронный коллайдерbackground [beam]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodPerformance of high energy physics detectorJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)pressureSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Instrumentationпротон-протонные столкновенияQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicseducation.field_of_studyPerformance of high energy physics detectorsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBeam-intensity monitors; Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; Bunch length monitors); Data analysis; Performance of high energy physics detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsData analysiMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASbuildingsBunchesCERN LHC CollBeam-intensity monitorBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulation:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorsData analysisFOS: Physical sciencesgapCosmic ray530Bunch length monitors)Nuclear physicsATLAS LHC High Energy Physics510 Mathematics0103 physical sciencesBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors;; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors); Data analysis;; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; LEPHigh Energy Physicsddc:610010306 general physicseducationMuonScience & Technologycosmic radiation [muon]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaLEPBeam-intensity monitorsghostcorrelationExperimental High Energy PhysicsBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors); Data analysis; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorsATLAS детекторBeam (structure)experimental resultsbeam-line instrumentation
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