Search results for "Letter to the Editor"

showing 10 items of 155 documents

Clinical and demographic characteristics of patients dying from COVID-19 in Italy vs China.

2020

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), an infectious outbreak caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2),1 has now progressed to global pandemic.2 Besides the compelling need to understand the novel biological pathways underlying the virulence and pathogenicity of SARS‐CoV‐2 in humans to enable the development of appropriate interventions and therapies,3,4 the noticeable difference in mortality rates between Asian and European populations is one of the most significant issues demanding the attention of biologists, epidemiologists and clinicians around the world. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Male2019-20 coronavirus outbreakChinaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia Viralcoronavirusmedicine.disease_causeepidemicsCOVID-19; comorbidity; coronavirus; epidemics; mortality; outbreakCOVID‐19VirologyMedicineHumansChinaPandemicsLetter to the EditorCoronavirusDemographyoutbreakbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2OutbreakCOVID-19Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseVirologyComorbiditymortalitycomorbidityInfectious DiseasesItalyFemalebusinessJournal of medical virology
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Early effects of unfractionated heparin on clinical and radiological signs and D-dimer levels in patients with COVID-19 associated pulmonary embolism…

2021

Male2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Unfractionated heparinLetter to the Editors-in-ChiefCohort StudiesFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsInternal medicineD-dimerHumansMedicineIn patientHeparinbusiness.industryPulmonary embolismCOVID-19HematologyHeparinmedicine.diseaseCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentPulmonary embolismRadiological weaponD-dimerbusinessCohort studymedicine.drug
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Immunophenotype and molecular characterisation of adenocarcinoma of the small intestine

2009

Background: Despite having a dramatically larger surface area than the large intestine, the small intestine is an infrequent site for the development of adenocarcinoma. To better understand the molecular abnormalities in small bowel adenocarcinoma (SBA), we characterised a number of candidate oncogenic pathways and the immunophenotype of this rare cancer. Methods: Tissue microarrays were constructed from tumour samples from 54 patients with all stages of the disease. Immunohistochemistry and microsatellite instability (MSI) testing were conducted. Results: The profile of cytokeratin 20 and 7 coexpression was variable, but expression of caudal type homeobox transcription factor 2 (CDX2) was …

MaleCancer ResearchPathologyReceptor ErbB-2Kaplan-Meier EstimateDNA Mismatch Repairchemistry.chemical_compoundDuodenal NeoplasmsCDX2 Transcription Factorsmall bowel adenocarcinomaCDX2Letter to the EditorOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysisvascular endothelial growth factorbiologyMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsErbB ReceptorsVascular endothelial growth factormismatch repairOncologyimmunohistochemistryKeratinsAdenocarcinomaFemaleMicrosatellite InstabilityAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdenocarcinomaImmunophenotypingCytokeratinGrowth factor receptormedicineHumansPTENAgedHomeodomain ProteinsJejunal NeoplasmsGene Expression ProfilingPTEN PhosphohydrolaseMicrosatellite instabilityCancerGenes erbB-1OncogenesGenes erbB-2medicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesIleal NeoplasmsReceptors Vascular Endothelial Growth Factorchemistrybiology.proteinTranslational Therapeuticsepidermal growth factor receptorBritish Journal of Cancer
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An association analysis to identify genetic variants linked to asthma and rhinoconjunctivitis in a cohort of Sicilian children

2018

Abstract Asthma and rhino-conjunctivitis are common chronic diseases in childhood. In this cross-sectional study, we performed a gene association analysis with current asthma and rhino-conjunctivitis in a cohort of Sicilian children aged 10–15 years. Overall, our findings reveal the importance of different genetic variants at 4p14, 16p12.1, 17q12, 6p12.2 and 17q21.1, identifying possible candidate genes responsible for susceptibility to asthma and rhino-conjunctivitis.

MaleCandidate genemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSingle-nucleotide polymorphismSicilian childrenPolymorphism Single NucleotideCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsInternal medicineGenetic variationmedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticsHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildLetter to the EditorGenetic Association StudiesGenetic associationAsthmaRhinitisbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570Asthma Rhino-conjunctivitis Sicilian children Genetics SNPslcsh:Pediatricsmedicine.diseaseConjunctivitislanguage.human_languageAsthmaRhino-conjunctivitisItalyCohortlanguageFemalebusinessSicilianCohort studySNPs
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Statins and other drugs: Facing COVID-19 as a vascular disease

2020

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi), angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), and HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ("statins") have been hypothesized to affect COVID-19 severity. However, up to now, no studies investigating this association have been conducted in the most vulnerable and affected population groups (ie, older adults residing in nursing homes). The objective of this study was to explore the association of ACEi/ARB and/or statins with clinical manifestations in COVID-19-infected older adults residing in nursing homes.We undertook a retrospective multicenter cohort study to analyze the association between ACEi/ARB and/or statin use with clinical outcome of COVID-19. The …

MaleCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexCohort StudiesBetacoronavirusAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsBelgiumStatins Drugs COVID-19 Vascular DiseaseCause of DeathVascular DiseasePandemicOdds RatioHomes for the AgedHumansMedicineVascular DiseasesLetter to the EditorGeriatric AssessmentPandemicsAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overPharmacologybiologySARS-CoV-2business.industryVascular diseaseStatinsDrugsCOVID-19medicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyNursing HomesSurvival RatePneumoniaLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeFemaleHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessNursing homesCoronavirus InfectionsBetacoronavirusPharmacological Research
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Hsp27 and Hsp70 in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: certainties vs doubts

2015

Dear Editor, We read with great interest the work by Cui et al. (2015) in which they measured the levels of Hsp70 and Hsp27 in plasma and lymphocytes obtained from coal workers (CW) affected by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) alone or associated with pneumoconiosis (CWP). They found that Hsp70 levels were higher in plasma of COPD subjects affected by CWP compared to COPD subjects without CWP and to controls. There was no difference in Hsp70 levels between COPD without CWP and controls. Hsp70 levels in lymphocytes did not show differences among the three groups. The authors found lower levels of Hsp27 in plasma from patients when comparing controls to both COPD with and without …

MaleHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinLymphocytemedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsBiochemistryPathogenesisPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveOccupational ExposureBiopsymedicineHumansHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsLymphocytesAnthracosieducationLetter to the EditorAnthracosisHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinLamina propriaCOPDeducation.field_of_studyLungmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCell Biologymedicine.diseaseCoal Miningrespiratory tract diseasesCoalmedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineImmunologyLymphocytebusinessHumanCell Stress and Chaperones
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"The Headache Week": a useful tool to highlight "invisible" migraineurs

2005

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyHeadache DisordersMigraine DisordersPain medicineClinical NeurologyMigraine DisordersPatient Education as TopicSpecialization (functional)HumansMedicinePsychiatryLetter to the EditorReferral and ConsultationPhysician-Patient Relationsbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePatient Acceptance of Health Carenon specificateAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePain ClinicsPhysical therapyPain ClinicsFemaleNeurology (clinical)Headache DisordersbusinessSpecializationThe Journal of Headache and Pain
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New insights in respiratory impedance in young children after repair of congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a cross-sectional study

2019

Abstract Lung function impairment is common in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH) survivors. The aim of this study was to evaluate, in children who underwent CDH surgical repair, mid and long-term consequences on respiratory impedance, investigating the impact of CDH on both resistance and reactance parameters, as well as bronchodilator response. Forced Oscillation Technique (FOT) parameters were collected from 12 patients (2–11 years). Resistance and reactance values at 8 Hz (Rrs8, Xrs8) and the area under the reactance curve (AX) were measured pre and post-salbutamol. Quantitative variables were compared using Mann-Whitney U test. Differences of categorical variables were evaluated usi…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classCross-sectional studyCongenital diaphragmatic hernia03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsBronchodilatorInternal medicinemedicineHumansAlbuterol030212 general & internal medicineChildLetter to the EditorChildrenLung functionFisher's exact testRespiratory impedancebusiness.industryAirway ResistanceSignificant differencelcsh:RJ1-570InfantCongenital diaphragmatic hernialcsh:Pediatricsmedicine.diseaseLung functionBronchodilator AgentsRespiratory Function TestsForced oscillation techniqueCross-Sectional StudiesItalyRespiratory impedanceChild PreschoolCardiologyMann–Whitney U testsymbolsFemaleHernias Diaphragmatic CongenitalbusinessChildren; Congenital diaphragmatic hernia; Forced oscillation technique; Lung function; Respiratory impedance
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Non-invasive mechanical ventilation and high-flow oxygen therapy in the COVID-19 pandemic: the value of a draw

2021

Mechanical ventilationmedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Non invasiveHigh flow oxygenPandemicMedicineNoninvasive ventilationbusinessIntensive care medicineLetter to the EditorMedicina Intensiva (English Edition)
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Objective Professionals, Subjective Patients? Unbiased Thinking Facilitates Better, Multidimensional Treatment.

2021

Medical educationLetter to the editorbusiness.industryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicineSurgerybusinessEuropean journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie
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