Search results for "Lex"

showing 10 items of 9741 documents

NIR-absorbing transition metal complexes with redox-active ligands

2020

Bench top stable transition metal (M = Co, Ni, Cu) complexes with a non-innocent ortho-aminophenol derivative were synthesized by the reaction of metal(II)acetates with a ligand precursor in 2:1 ratio. The solid-state structures reveal the formation of neutral molecular complexes with square planar coordination geometries. The Co(II) and Cu(II) complexes are paramagnetic, whereas the Ni complex is a diamagnetic square planar low-spin Ni(II) complex. All complexes, and Ni(II) complex in particular, show strong absorption in the near-IR region. Peer reviewed

02 engineering and technologymetal complexesredox-active ligands010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundTransition metalinfrapunasäteilyMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrynear-IR absorptionChemistryLigandnon-innocent ligandsliganditkompleksiyhdisteet021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNon-innocent ligand0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthabsorptioCrystallographyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDiamagnetismAbsorption (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyDerivative (chemistry)
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Multi-application Based Network-on-Chip Design for Mesh-of-Tree Topology Using Global Mapping and Reconfigurable Architecture

2019

This paper outlines a multi-application mapping for Mesh-of-Tree (MoT) topology based Network-on-Chip (NoC) design using reconfigurable architecture. A two phase Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) has been proposed for reconfigurable architecture to minimize the communication cost. In first phase global mapping is done by combining multiple applications and in second phase, reconfiguration is achieved by switching the cores to near by routers using multiplexers. Experimentations have been carried out for several application benchmarks and synthetic applications generated using TGFF tool. The results show significant improvement in terms of communication cost after reconfiguration.

020203 distributed computingComputer scienceControl reconfigurationParticle swarm optimizationTopology (electrical circuits)02 engineering and technologyNetwork topologyMultiplexingMultiplexer020202 computer hardware & architectureNetwork on a chipComputer architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArchitecture2019 32nd International Conference on VLSI Design and 2019 18th International Conference on Embedded Systems (VLSID)
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WarpDrive: Massively Parallel Hashing on Multi-GPU Nodes

2018

Hash maps are among the most versatile data structures in computer science because of their compact data layout and expected constant time complexity for insertion and querying. However, associated memory access patterns during the probing phase are highly irregular resulting in strongly memory-bound implementations. Massively parallel accelerators such as CUDA-enabled GPUs may overcome this limitation by virtue of their fast video memory featuring almost one TB/s bandwidth in comparison to main memory modules of state-of-the-art CPUs with less than 100 GB/s. Unfortunately, the size of hash maps supported by existing single-GPU hashing implementations is restricted by the limited amount of …

020203 distributed computingComputer scienceHash function0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyParallel computingData structure01 natural sciencesHash tableElectronic mailMemory management010201 computation theory & mathematicsScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMassively parallelTime complexity2018 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS)
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Torus Topology based Fault-Tolerant Network-on-Chip Design with Flexible Spare Core Placement

2018

The increase in the density of the IP cores being fabricated on a chip poses on-chip communication challenges and heat dissipation. To overcome these issues, Network-onChip (NoC) based communication architecture is introduced. In the nanoscale era NoCs are prone to faults which results in performance degradation and un-reliability. Hence efficient fault-tolerant methods are required to make the system reliable in contrast to diverse component failures. This paper presents a flexible spare core placement in torus topology based faulttolerant NoC design. The communications related to the failed core is taken care by selecting the best position for a spare core in the torus network. By conside…

020203 distributed computingComputer scienceParticle swarm optimizationFault toleranceTopology (electrical circuits)Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY02 engineering and technologyChipTopology020202 computer hardware & architectureReduction (complexity)Network on a chipSpare part0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMetaheuristic
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A validity and reliability study of Conditional Entropy Measures of Pulse Rate Variability

2019

In this work, we present the feasibility to use a simpler methodological approach for the assessment of the short-term complexity of Heart Rate Variability (HRV). Specifically, we propose to exploit Pulse Rate Variability (PRV) recorded through photoplethysmography in place of HRV measured from the ECG, and to compute complexity via a linear Gaussian approximation in place of the standard model-free methods (e.g., nearest neighbor entropy estimates) usually applied to HRV. Linear PRV-based and model-free HRV-based complexity measures were compared via statistical tests, correlation analysis and Bland-Altman plots, demonstrating an overall good agreement. These results support the applicabil…

020205 medical informaticsComputer scienceEntropy0206 medical engineeringValidity02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectrocardiographyPulse Rate Variability (PRV)Heart RatePhotoplethysmogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansEntropy (information theory)Heart rate variabilityEntropy (energy dispersal)Time seriesPhotoplethysmographyEntropy (arrow of time)Statistical hypothesis testingConditional entropyEntropy (statistical thermodynamics)Reproducibility of ResultsHeart Rate Variability (HRV)020601 biomedical engineeringSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticacomplexityAlgorithmEntropy (order and disorder)2019 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)
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Language complexity in on-line health information retrieval

2020

The number of people searching for on-line health information has been steadily growing over the years so it is crucial to understand their specific requirements in order to help them finding easily and quickly the specific in-formation they are looking for. Although generic search engines are typically used by health information seekers as the starting point for searching information, they have been shown to be limited and unsatisfactory because they make generic searches, often overloading the user with the provided amount of results. Moreover, they are not able to provide specific information to different types of users. At the same time, specific search engines mostly work on medical li…

020205 medical informaticsComputer scienceKnowledge management02 engineering and technologyUser requirements document01 natural sciencesSearch engineSeekersPatient empowerment; E-Health Health Information Seeking; User Requirements; Language Complexity; Structured Data on the Web0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation retrievalComputer softwareSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniInformation retrievalLanguage complexitySettore INF/01 - InformaticaLanguage complexityPoint (typography)Consumer behaviourCommunicationSpecific-information010401 analytical chemistry0104 chemical sciencesHealthOrder (business)Health information seekingUser requirementsE-HealthStructured data on the webMedical literature
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Impact of accumulated dust particles' charge on the photovoltaic module performance

2016

Abstract This work is focused on analysing effect of accumulated dust particles' charge on PV module performance. In the Dundee University's laboratory, dust particles have been created through epoxy powder and charged by using corona and tribo-electric charging methods by varying the charge levels of the accumulated dust particles. The PV module output has analysed for finding a relation between charge levels of the accumulated dust particles and its output voltage. Obtained experimental results have shown that charge level of accumulated dust particles on PV module's have significant impact on its output and dust particle accumulations are not associated with panel tilt angle.

020209 energyDust particlesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencescomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesCorona (optical phenomenon)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsbusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemElectrical engineeringCharge (physics)Condensed Matter PhysicsElectrostaticsrespiratory tract diseasesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational physicsParticleAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsbusinessBiotechnologyVoltageJournal of Electrostatics
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District heating networks: enhancement of the efficiency

2019

International audience; During the decades the district heating's (DH) advantages (more cost-efficient heat generation and reduced air pollution) overcompensated the additional costs of transmission and distribution of the centrally produced thermal energy to consumers. Rapid increase in the efficiency of low-power heaters, development of separated low heat density areas in cities reduce the competitiveness of the large centralized DH systems in comparison with the distributed cluster-size networks and even local heating. Reduction of transmission costs, enhancement of the network efficiency by optimization of the design of the DH networks become a critical issue. The methodology for determ…

020209 energynetwork design02 engineering and technology7. Clean energyAutomotive engineeringReduction (complexity)JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C4 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics/C.C4.C45 - Neural Networks and Related Topicsbenchmarking methodologies11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringdistrict heatingbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringdata miningBenchmarkingJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O1 - Economic Development/O.O1.O13 - Agriculture • Natural Resources • Energy • Environment • Other Primary Products[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceNetwork planning and designVariable (computer science)Transmission (telecommunications)13. Climate actionHeat generationKey (cryptography)Environmental sciencebusinessJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C2 - Single Equation Models • Single Variables/C.C2.C24 - Truncated and Censored Models • Switching Regression Models • Threshold Regression ModelsThermal energyInsights into Regional Development
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Distributed Adaptive Consensus Tracking Control of Uncertain High-order Nonlinear Systems under Directed Graph Condition

2018

In this paper, we investigate the output consensus tracking problem for a class of high-order nonlinear systems subjected to unknown parameters and uncertain external disturbances. A novel backstepping based distributed adaptive control scheme is presented under the directed communication status. For the subsystems without direct access to time-varying desired trajectory, local estimators are introduced and the corresponding adaptive laws are designed in a totally distributed fashion. With the presented scheme, the assumption on linearly parameterized reference signal and the information exchange operation of subsystem inputs in the existing results are no longer needed. It is shown that al…

0209 industrial biotechnologyAdaptive controlComputer scienceParameterized complexityEstimator02 engineering and technologyDirected graphNonlinear system020901 industrial engineering & automationControl theoryBackstepping0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTrajectoryUniform boundedness020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
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Reducing the observation error in a WSN through a consensus-based subspace projection

2013

An essential process in a Wireless Sensor Network is the noise mitigation of the measured data, by exploiting their spatial correlation. A widely used technique to achieve this reduction is to project the measured data into a proper subspace. We present a low complexity and distributed algorithm to perform this projection. Unlike other algorithms existing in the literature, which require the number of connections at every node to be larger than the dimension of the involved subspace, our algorithm does not require such dense network topologies for its applicability, making it suitable for a larger number of scenarios. Our proposed algorithm is based on the execution of several consensus pro…

0209 industrial biotechnologyBrooks–Iyengar algorithmComputer scienceDistributed computingNode (networking)020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyNetwork topologyReduction (complexity)020901 industrial engineering & automationDistributed algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSymmetric matrixProjection (set theory)Wireless sensor networkAlgorithmSubspace topology
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