Search results for "Lhc"

showing 10 items of 342 documents

Electron and photon performance measurements with the ATLAS detector using the 2015-2017 LHC proton-proton collision data

2019

This paper describes the reconstruction of electrons and photons with the ATLAS detector, employed for measurements and searches exploiting the complete LHC Run 2 dataset. An improved energy clustering algorithm is introduced, and its implications for the measurement and identification of prompt electrons and photons are discussed in detail. Corrections and calibrations that affect performance, including energy calibration, identification and isolation efficiencies, and the measurement of the charge of reconstructed electron candidates are determined using up to 81 fb−1 of proton-proton collision data collected at √s=13 TeV between 2015 and 2017.

electronPhoton:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Protonparticle identification: efficiency13000 GeV-cmsElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationphoton: particle identification030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingParticle identification methods; Performance of high energy physics detectorsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle identification methods0302 clinical medicineSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]InstrumentationMathematical PhysicsPhysicsSettore FIS/01Performance of high energy physics detectorsLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorphotonATLAScalibration [energy]medicine.anatomical_structure:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollLHCParticle Physics - Experimentperformancep p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physicsParticle identification method03 medical and health sciencesparticle identification: performanceAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineCalibrationddc:610High Energy PhysicsScience & Technologyelectron: particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exenergy: calibrationefficiencyExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsp p: colliding beamsexperimental results
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Elliptic flow of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at forward rapidity in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2016

The elliptic flow, v2, of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at forward rapidity (2.5 < y < 4) is measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The scalar product, two- and four-particle Q cumulants and Lee–Yang zeros methods are used. The dependence of the v2 of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays on the collision centrality, in the range 0–40%, and on transverse momentum, pT, is studied in the interval 3 < pT < 10 GeV/c. A positive v2 is observed with the scalar product and two-particle Q cumulants in semi-central collisions (10–20% and 20–40% centrality classes) for the pT interval from 3 to about 5 GeV/c with a significance larger than 3σ, ba…

elliptic flowHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyheavy-flavour decay muonsALICE experimentPb-Pb collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCNuclear Experiment
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The Large Hadron–Electron Collider at the HL-LHC

2021

The Large Hadron-Electron Collider (LHeC) is designed to move the field of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the energy and intensity frontier of particle physics. Exploiting energy-recovery technology, it collides a novel, intense electron beam with a proton or ion beam from the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). The accelerator and interaction region are designed for concurrent electron-proton and proton-proton operations. This report represents an update to the LHeC's conceptual design report (CDR), published in 2012. It comprises new results on the parton structure of the proton and heavier nuclei, QCD dynamics, and electroweak and top-quark physics. It is shown how the LH…

energy recoverylepton nucleus: scatteringparton: distribution functionhiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesaccelerator physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)HEAVY FLAVOR CONTRIBUTIONSenergy-recovery- linacNuclear Experimentcolliding beams [electron p]deep-inelastic scatteringtop and electroweak physicsnew physicsPhysicsSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION RATIOSMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]buildingsprimary [vertex]High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectron p: colliding beamskinematicsNuclear Physics - Theoryfinal state: hadronicp: distribution functionbeyond Standard Modelvertex: primarynumerical calculations: Monte Carlodistribution function [parton]High-lumiLHCSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION F-2(X[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]ion: beam[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)deep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamicsddc:530010306 general physicsdeep-inelastic scattering; high-lumi LHC; QCD; Higgs; top and electroweak physics; nuclear physics; beyond standard Model; energy-recovery- linac; accelerator physics010308 nuclear & particles physicshigh-lumi LHCresolutionscattering [electron p]structure function [nucleus]sensitivitybeam [electron]energy-recovery-linacHiggsacceptanceNuclear TheoryHIGH-ENERGY FACTORIZATIONdistribution function [p]density [parton]Higgs; High-lumi LHCHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)electron: linear acceleratorelectron hadron: scatteringCERN LHC Coll: upgrade[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [electron hadron]FCCelectron: beamNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)linear accelerator [electron]Nuclear ExperimentlatticesuperconductivityEnergy-recoverylinacBeyond Standard ModeNuclear physics; QCDelectron nucleus: colliding beamsparton: densitycolliding beams [electron nucleus]Particle Physics - ExperimentNUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONSNuclear and High Energy Physicsscattering [lepton nucleus]beam [ion]FOS: Physical sciencesnucleus: structure functionhadronic [final state]electron p: scatteringTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCEnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentstructureupgrade [CERN LHC Coll]detector: designParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERINGelectroweak interaction3-LOOP SPLITTING FUNCTIONSCLASSICAL RADIATION ZEROScalibrationAccelerators and Storage RingsQCDmagnethigh [current]13. Climate action[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]LHeCPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsJET CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcurrent: highJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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QCD resummation effects in forward $J/\psi$ and very backward jet inclusive production at the LHC

2017

We propose and study the inclusive production of a forward $J/\psi$ and a very backward jet at the LHC as an observable to reveal high-energy resummation effects \`a la BFKL. Our different predictions are based on the various existing mechanisms to describe the production of the $J/\psi$, namely, NRQCD singlet and octet contributions, and the color evaporation model.

energy: highcolor: evaporationquantum chromodynamics: nonrelativisticHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologysingletHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyforward productionCERN LHC Colljet: inclusive productionresummation[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentJ/psi(3100): productionBFKL equationoctet
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A BSM hunting guide after Run I

2017

La tesis doctoral tiene como objetivo explorar algunos de los diversos campos de actividad de la física de partículas tras el descubrimiento del bosón de Higgs en el LHC. Por ello, incluye trabajo tanto en extensiones del Modelo Estándar (SM) como la Supersimetría (SUSY), la formación de la estructura del universo tras el periodo de inflación primigenia y un modelo para neutrinos dextrógiros (RH-neutrino). Todo ello ha sido analizado con un cariz fenomenológico, para que la teoría no se despegue demasiado de los diferentes experimentos que pueden confirmarla o refutarla. En cuanto a SUSY se refiere, se decidió hacer un estudio fenomenológico del sector de Higgs de MSSM (modelo con un número…

flavor-chaning decaysHiggs sectornon-gaussianitiesparticle physicsLHC phenomenologyrh-neutrinoMSSM
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Observation of the rare B(s)(0) + decay from the combined analysis of CMS and LHCb data.

2015

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported licence.-- et al.

fundamental particleCompact Muon Solenoidstandard model flavor changing neutral currentsradioisotope decayB physicGaussian methodMU(+)MU(-)Temel Bilimler (SCI)rare decay [B/s0]Elementary particleATLAS DETECTOR12.15.MmÇOK DİSİPLİNLİ BİLİMLERRARE B-MESON DECAYS7000 GeV-cms8000 GeV-cmsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences7. Clean energyddc:0702 CHARGED LEPTONSscattering [p p]High energy physics ; Experimental particle physics ; LHC ; CMS ; Standard ModelQC[Anahtar Kelime Yok]Large Hadron ColliderMedicine (all); Multidisciplinarystandard3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEpriority journalHiggs bosonScience & Technology - Other TopicsPARTICLE PHYSICSmass spectrum [dimuon]Protonviolationcolliding beams [p p]physicschemical analyzerMesonModels beyond the standard modelprobabilitymesonelectromagnetic radiationB/s0 --> muon+ muon-Nuclear physicsbranching ratio: measured [B0]SEARCHLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0;B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; 2 CHARGED LEPTONS; ATLAS; DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0; COLLIDER; PARTICLE010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyMuonMULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionMeson Bnull hypothesisDoğa Bilimleri GenelElementary particlesLARGE HADRON COLLIDERHEPp(p)over-bar collisionsNATURAL SCIENCES GENERALrare decay [B0]13.20.HeMINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATIONchemical analysisprecisionB0 --> muon+ muon-Física de partículesExperimental particle physicsleptonic decay [B0]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelB-meson decays; p(p)over-bar collisions; branching fraction; root-s=1.96 tev; search; mu(+)mu(-); b-0; b-s(0); violation; modelsLarge Hadron Collider (LHC)High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNeutral currentCOLLIDER[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]uncertainty12.60.-iFlavour Physicmass spectrometryPhysicsExperimental particleMultidisciplinaryCMSMedicine (all)Temel BilimlerSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleB-meson decaysATLASLarge Hadron Collider beautybranching ratio: measured [B/s0]root-s=1.96 tevNatural Sciences (SCI)LHCNatural SciencesPARTICLEdata processingParticle Physics - Experimentchemical reactionParticle physicsbranching fractionNOPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE HADRON COLLIDER; CMS; LHCBmodelsLHCBExperimental particle; physics; data processing; electromagnetic field; electromagnetic radiation; fundamental particle; Gaussian method; physics; precision; chemical analysis; chemical analyzer; chemical reaction; elementary particle; Large Hadron Collider beauty; mass spectrometry; meson; null hypothesis; prediction; priority journal; probability; radioisotope decay; standard; uncertainty;B-MESON DECAYSelectromagnetic fieldTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYRare Decay0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic fieldB-0elementary particleSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyDETECTORCompact Muon SolenoidMultidisipliner/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyLHCb DETECTORCMS LHC Meson B Rare DecayMinimal flavor violationpredictionLeptonsLHC-Bleptonic decay [B/s0]LHCbRare decayMedicine (all) MultidisciplinaryRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0B-S(0)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentExperimentsexperimental resultsCMS DETECTOR
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Electroweak Gauge-Boson and Higgs Production at Small qT: Infrared Safety from the Collinear Anomaly

2012

We study the differential cross sections for electroweak gauge-boson and Higgs production at small and very small transverse-momentum $q_T$. Large logarithms are resummed using soft-collinear effective theory. The collinear anomaly generates a non-perturbative scale $q_*$, which protects the processes from receiving large long-distance hadronic contributions. A numerical comparison of our predictions with data on the transverse-momentum distribution in Z-boson production at the Tevatron and LHC is given.

gauge bosonelectroweak interaction530 PhysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologycollinearHiggs particletransverse momentumCERN LHC Collresummationquantum chromodynamicsinfraredHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBatavia TEVATRON CollCNUM: C12-03-26.1
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Search for supersymmetry in events with photons, bottom quarks, and missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energ…

2013

A search has been performed for the experimental signature of an isolated photon with high transverse momentum, at least one jet identified as originating from a bottom quark, and high missing transverse momentum. Such a final state may originate from supersymmetric models with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking in events in which one of a pair of higgsino-like neutralinos decays into a photon and a gravitino while the other decays into a Higgs boson and a gravitino. The search is performed using the full dataset of 7 TeV proton–proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2011, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb−1. A total of 7 candidate events are o…

gauge mediationNuclear Theory7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASSupersymmetry breakingComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonGravitinoFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarksupersymmetry; higgs boson; gauge mediationParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsHiggs boson:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Bottom quarkhiggs bosonNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry; Gauge mediation; Higgs boson; Atlas detectorGauge mediationHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsNeutralinoPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetrysupersymmetry
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Flow dominance and factorization of transverse momentum correlations in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

2017

Physical review letters 118(16), 162302 (2017). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.162302

heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]transverse momentum [correlation function]correlation [momentum]550Pb-PbPb-Pb collisionsGeneral Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkanucl-exPP01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEDEPENDENCEddc:550Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVNuclear ExperimentPERSPECTIVENuclear ExperimentPhysics and Astronomy (all); ALICE; LHCPhysicscorrelation function: transverse momentumPhysicsflow ; transverse ; momentum ; Pb-Pbtransverse momentum: correlationtwo-particleHanbury-Brown-Twiss effect:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.transverseTransverse planeCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)CERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]flowPseudorapidityLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentdeconfinementParticle physicscollectiveVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciencesmomentumtriangulationPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesBethe ansatzMomentumNuclear physicsCENTRALITYPhysics and Astronomy (all)statistical analysisFactorizationscattering [heavy ion]Relativistic heavy-ion collisions0103 physical sciencesALICE / ALICE2760 GeV-cmsNuclear Physics - ExperimentRapiditystructurenumerical calculations010306 general physicsNuclear Physicstwo-particle transverse momentum differential correlation functionAnsatzleadDEPENDENCE PERSPECTIVE CENTRALITY PP.ta114VDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]momentum: correlationBethe ansatzROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; DEPENDENCE; PERSPECTIVE; PPNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.rapiditypile-uptransverse momentum: factorizationfactorization [transverse momentum]correlation [transverse momentum]experimental results
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Features of W production in p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions

2017

We consider the production of inclusive W bosons in variety of high-energy hadronic collisions: p--p, p--$\overline{\rm p}$, p--Pb, and Pb--Pb. In particular, we focus on the resulting distributions of charged leptons from W decay that can be measured with relatively low backgrounds. The leading-order expressions within the collinearly factorized QCD indicate that the center-of-mass energy dependence at forward/backward rapidities should be well approximated by a simple power law. The scaling exponent is related to the small-$x$ behaviour of the quark distributions, which is largely driven by the parton evolution. An interesting consequence is the simple scaling law for the lepton charge as…

heavy ion: scatteringHadronPb-Pb collisionsPartonElementary particle02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genrePower lawHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)background: lowHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]050107 human factorsBosonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsDatabasehigher-order: 0Hadronic collisionsCharge asymmetries05 social sciencesscalinghep-phCharged leptonsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkInelastic scatteringParticle physicssmall-xquark: distribution functionp p: scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesW: decay114 Physical sciencesenergy dependence[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]W: productionquantum chromodynamicsanti-p p: scatteringCollision systems0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesHigh energy physicsp nucleus: scatteringBosonsParticle Physics - Phenomenologyhep-exlepton: charge: asymmetryfactorization: collinearHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particlesScaling exponent Lead alloys020207 software engineeringBinary alloysW bosonsLeading ordersrapidityevolution equation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentcomputerhigh-energy hadronic collisionsLead Center-of-mass energiesLepton
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