Search results for "LiCa"

showing 10 items of 20660 documents

Efficient generation of restricted growth words

2013

A length n restricted growth word is a word w=w"1w"2...w"n over the set of integers where w"1=0 and each w"i, i>1, lies between 0 and the value of a word statistics of the prefix w"1w"2...w"i"-"1 of w, plus one. Restricted growth words simultaneously generalize combinatorial objects as restricted growth functions, staircase words and ascent or binary sequences. Here we give a generic generating algorithm for restricted growth words. It produces a Gray code and runs in constant average time provided that the corresponding statistics has some local properties.

010102 general mathematicsBinary numberValue (computer science)0102 computer and information sciences[ MATH.MATH-CO ] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer SciencePrefixCombinatoricsGray code010201 computation theory & mathematics[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]Signal ProcessingPartial word0101 mathematicsConstant (mathematics)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSWord (group theory)Information SystemsMathematicsInformation Processing Letters
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Restricted compositions and permutations: from old to new Gray codes

2011

Any Gray code for a set of combinatorial objects defines a total order relation on this set: x is less than y if and only if y occurs after x in the Gray code list. Let @? denote the order relation induced by the classical Gray code for the product set (the natural extension of the Binary Reflected Gray Code to k-ary tuples). The restriction of @? to the set of compositions and bounded compositions gives known Gray codes for those sets. Here we show that @? restricted to the set of bounded compositions of an interval yields still a Gray code. An n-composition of an interval is an n-tuple of integers whose sum lies between two integers; and the set of bounded n-compositions of an interval si…

0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyInterval (mathematics)[ MATH.MATH-CO ] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsGray codePermutationsymbols.namesakeInteger020204 information systems[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsExtension (predicate logic)Composition (combinatorics)Cartesian productComputer Science Applications010201 computation theory & mathematicsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionBounded functionSignal ProcessingsymbolsInformation Systems
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Statistics-preserving bijections between classical and cyclic permutations

2012

Recently, Elizalde (2011) [2] has presented a bijection between the set C"n"+"1 of cyclic permutations on {1,2,...,n+1} and the set of permutations on {1,2,...,n} that preserves the descent set of the first n entries and the set of weak excedances. In this paper, we construct a bijection from C"n"+"1 to S"n that preserves the weak excedance set and that transfers quasi-fixed points into fixed points and left-to-right maxima into themselves. This induces a bijection from the set D"n of derangements to the set C"n"+"1^q of cycles without quasi-fixed points that preserves the weak excedance set. Moreover, we exhibit a kind of discrete continuity between C"n"+"1 and S"n that preserves at each s…

0102 computer and information sciencesFixed point[ MATH.MATH-CO ] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]01 natural sciencesCombinatorial problemsTheoretical Computer ScienceCyclic permutationSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsBijections[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDescent (mathematics)Discrete mathematicsStatistics on permutationsMathematics::Combinatorics010102 general mathematicsDescentComputer Science ApplicationsDerangement010201 computation theory & mathematicsExcedenceSignal ProcessingBijectionBijection injection and surjectionMaximaInformation Systems
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Angular dependence of the domain wall depinning field in the sensors with segmented corners

2017

Rotating domain wall based sensors that have recently been developed are based on a segmented looping geometry. In order to determine the crucial pinning of domain walls in this special geometry, we investigate the depinning under different angles of an applied magnetic field and obtain the angular dependence of the depinning field of the domain walls. Due to the geometry, the depinning field not only exhibits a 180$^\circ$-periodicity but a more complex dependence on the angle. The depinning field depends on two different angles associated with the initial state and the segmented geometry of the corner. We find that depending on the angle of the applied field two different switching proces…

010302 applied physics0301 basic medicineCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceHistoryMaterials scienceField (physics)Condensed matter physicsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationMagnetic field03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyDomain wall (magnetism)0103 physical sciencesAngular dependence
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Batch-to-Melt Conversion Kinetics in Sodium Aluminosilicate Batches Using Different Alumina Raw Materials

2016

The batch-to-melt conversion in batches of sand, soda ash and corundum (C), alumina spinel (A), boehmite (B), or gibbsite (G) as Al2O3 carrier are studied using thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction, and 27Al nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Laboratory-scaled batches are either heated continuously or quenched from 1600°C in a series of increasing dwell times. The results show that the conversion from the raw materials to the fresh melt proceeds in two kinetic stages. During the first stage (3–5 min), fast conversion of nearly 95% by mass occurs and the conversion coefficient increases in the order G < C ≈ A < B. The second stage is controlled by the slow dissolution of intermediate cr…

010302 applied physicsBoehmiteMaterials scienceSpinelAnalytical chemistryMineralogyCorundum02 engineering and technologyengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCristobalitechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry0103 physical sciencesengineeringGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyThermal analysisDissolutionGibbsiteSodium aluminosilicateInternational Journal of Applied Glass Science
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Flexible and efficient computer-aided design tool for advanced comb-line rectangular waveguide filters

2015

A very flexible and efficient computer-aided design CAD tool, specifically suited for advanced comb-line rectangular waveguide filters, is presented in this work. The developed software tool, which makes use of a full-wave analysis technique based on the Boundary Integral-Resonant Mode Expansion method, allows loading the considered comb-line resonators with any number of radially symmetrical partial-height metallic posts. The implemented CAD tool also allows dealing with coupling windows of arbitrary cross-section, thus drastically enhancing the flexibility of the CAD process. The excitation of the analyzed components, which is performed using generalized coaxial probes, has also been inte…

010302 applied physicsCouplingWaveguide filterEngineeringbusiness.industryProcess (computing)020206 networking & telecommunicationsCAD02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsResonatorComponent (UML)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringComputer Aided DesignElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCoaxialbusinesscomputerInternational Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering
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Bandgap behavior and singularity of the domain-induced light scattering through the pressure-induced ferroelectric transition in relaxor ferroelectri…

2018

[EN] In this letter, we have investigated the electronic structure of A(x)Ba(1-x)Nb(2)O(6) relaxor ferroelectrics on the basis of optical absorption spectroscopy in unpoled single crystals with A = Sr and Ca under high pressure. The direct character of the fundamental transition could be established by fitting Urbach's rule to the photon energy dependence of the absorption edge yielding bandgaps of 3.44(1) eV and 3.57(1) eV for A = Sr and Ca, respectively. The light scattering by ferroelectric domains in the pre-edge spectral range has been studied as a function of composition and pressure. After confirming with x-ray diffraction the occurrence of the previously observed ferroelectric to pa…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionPhase transitionMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Absorption spectroscopyCondensed matter physics02 engineering and technologyPhoton energy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFerroelectricityLight scatteringCRYSTALSTEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCEAbsorption edgeCALCIUM BARIUM NIOBATEFISICA APLICADA0103 physical sciencesDirect and indirect band gaps0210 nano-technologyCALCIUM BARIUM NIOBATE TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE CRYSTALS
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Preface for MMM 2016 focus issue

2017

International audience

010302 applied physicsFocus (computing)Materials science[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]General Materials ScienceEngineering ethics0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Evolution of application-specific cache mappings

2020

Reconfigurable caches offer an intriguing opportunity to tailor cache behavior to applications for better run-times and energy consumptions. While one may adapt structural cache parameters such as cache and block sizes, we adapt the memory-address-to-cache-index mapping function to the needs of an application. Using a LEON3 embedded multi-core processor with reconfigurable cache mappings, a metaheuristic search procedure, and MiBench applications, we show in this work how to accurately compare non-deterministic performances of applications and how to use this information to implement an optimization procedure that evolves application-specific cache mappings for the LEON3 multi-core processo…

010302 applied physicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESComputer science0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplication specific02 engineering and technologyParallel computingCache01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architectureInternational Journal of Hybrid Intelligent Systems
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Luminescence of F2 and F3 + centres in LiF crystals irradiated with 12 MeV 12C ions

2018

Dependences of the nanohardness and photoluminescence of F 2 and F 3 + centers on the depth in LiF crystals irradiated with 12 MeV 12 C ions to fluences 10 10 -10 15 ions/cm 2 were studied using laser scanning confocal microscopy, luminescent spectroscopy, and the nanoindentation method. The nanohardness measurements showed a significant hardening effect at the end of the ion run with the dominant contribution of defects formed by the mechanism of elastic collisions. The observed attenuation of the luminescence intensity at high fluences is associated with the intense nucleation of dislocations as traps for aggregate color centers.

010302 applied physicsHistory01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationPolitical science0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]media_common.cataloged_instanceChristian ministryEuropean union010306 general physicsLuminescencemedia_common
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