Search results for "Limitation"

showing 10 items of 221 documents

Diritti fondamentali e principio di proporzionalità

2014

the paper assesses the widespread use of the test of proportionality in fundamental rights adjudication. While constitutional and human rights courts all over the world appear to be consistently engaged in deploying the test of proportionality in order to assess the permissibility of a given rights limitation, this approach is under severe criticism insofar as it is considered an attack to the very idea of fundamental rights. The paper will discuss this criticism of the use of proportionality, and will provide a defense of its use by courts in light of some basic features of the contemporary discourse of fundamental rights.

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del Dirittofundamental rightSettore IUS/08 - Diritto CostituzionaleproportionalityComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGfundamental rights limitations of rights proportionalitylimitations of right
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Day-to-Day Variability and Year-to-Year Reproducibility of Accelerometer-Measured Free-Living Sit-to-Stand Transitions Volume and Intensity among Com…

2021

(1) Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the day-to-day variability and year-to-year reproducibility of an accelerometer-based algorithm for sit-to-stand (STS) transitions in a free-living environment among community-dwelling older adults. (2) Methods: Free-living thigh-worn accelerometry was recorded for three to seven days in 86 (women n = 55) community-dwelling older adults, on two occasions separated by one year, to evaluate the long-term consistency of free-living behavior. (3) Results: Year-to-year intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) for the number of STS transitions were 0.79 (95% confidence interval, 0.70-0.86, p < 0.001), for mean angular velocity-0.81 (95% c…

TechnologyACCURACYTP1-1185mobility limitationEngineeringAGEAccelerometryHumansKINEMATICSInstruments & InstrumentationAgedScience & TechnologyChemical technologyCommunicationDISABILITYMORTALITYChemistry AnalyticalReproducibility of ResultsliikuntarajoitteetEngineering Electrical & Electronictest-retestmittausmenetelmätChemistryLOWER-EXTREMITY FUNCTIONPHYSICAL-ACTIVITYThighPhysical SciencesYOUNGFemaleIndependent LivingTEST-RETEST RELIABILITYBODY FIXED SENSORchair risetest–retestfyysinen aktiivisuusikääntyneet
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Il ruolo del white paper sulle offerte al pubblico di cripto-attività alla luce della proposta MiCA

2022

La proposta MiCA, nel regolare il white paper sulle offerte di crypto-assets, sembra tenere in considerazione i benefici e i limiti dei sistemi di voluntary e di mandatory disclosure, non optando integralmente né per il primo, né per il secondo. In quest’ottica, se può condividersi l’approccio regolamentare diretto a graduare, a seconda della tipologia di token offerto, sia il contenuto che l’assoggettamento del documento a mera notifica o ad approvazione ex ante da parte dell’Autorità competente, dubbi sorgono in ordine all’indistinta allocazione dell’onere della prova in capo all’oblato, nei casi di violazione della disciplina del relativo white paper.

The MiCa proposal in the regular white paper on crypto-assets offerings seems to take into account the benefits and limitations of voluntary and mandatory disclosure systems not opting for either the former or the latter in full. On one hand one can agree with the regulatory approach aimed at adapting the content of the white paper to the type of token offered and at making the white paper either subject to mere notification or to the approval by the competent Authority depending on the asset offered. On the other hand doubts arise on the indistinct allocation of the burden of proof to the user in case of infringement of the relevant white paper framework.Settore IUS/04 - Diritto Commerciale
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A new paradox of the digital economy - Structural sources of the limitation of GDP statistics

2018

The Internet has dramatically changed the way we conduct business and our daily lives by provided us with unprecedented services and conveniences. However, contrary to such accomplishments, productivity in industrialized countries is now experiences an apparent decline. This has raised the question of a possible productivity paradox in the digital economy. The limitation of GDP statistics in measuring the advancement of the digital economy has thus become an important subject. This paper analyzed the structural sources of this problem. Utilizing the results of empirical analyses of national, industrial, and individual behavior in the digital economy, solutions to these critical issues were …

Value (ethics)Sociology and Political Science020209 energytuottavuusHuman Factors and Ergonomics02 engineering and technologydigital economyEducationinnovaatiotoiminta0502 economics and businessStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomicsDigital economyDynamismsoft innovation resourcesBusiness and International ManagementdigitalisaatiokansantalousProductivityta113ta511business.industry05 social sciencesuncaptured GDPlimitation of GDPTransformative learningInformation and Communications TechnologyProductivity paradoxproductivity declinebruttokansantuoteThe Internetbusiness050203 business & management
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Caractérisation de la distribution spatiale des communautés microbiennes du sol et de ses déterminants à l’échelle du paysage

2014

International audience; Depuis plusieurs années, des approches biogéographiques ont été développées pour mieux caractériser la distribution spatiale des communautés microbiennes du sol, comprendre les processus écologiques mis en œuvre et identifier les filtres environnementaux déterminant leur diversité et leur structure. Ces approches ont été mises en œuvre à différentes échelles spatiales allant de celle de la parcelle agricole à celle d’un territoire et d’un continent. Elles ont permis de mettre en évidence que les communautés microbiennes du sol sont distribuées suivant des patterns biogéographiques non aléatoire et que ces dernières sont soumises à des processus déterministes (sélecti…

[SDE] Environmental Scienceslimitation par la dispersionsol[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]biogéographie[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomyusage ancien du solpratiques culturales[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][ SDV.SA.AGRO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomy[SDE]Environmental Sciencescommunautés microbiennes[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologycrédit de colonisation.gradient de coeur à périphériepaysageespèce de coeur
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Spatial processes driving soil microbial community assembly on a wide scale

2012

International audience; Soil houses a huge biodiversity involved in ecological services through microbial community assembly. However, processes driving soil microbial community assembly are still scarcely understood, particularly the relative importance of environmental heterogeneity regarding to dispersal limitations. This can be achieved through studying the determinism of taxa-area relationship (TAR, how community composition change with geographic distance), a fundamental relationship in ecology. Here, a biogeographical approach was applied on a wide scale to evaluate TAR for soil bacterial and fungal communities and to partition their spatial variations into environmental heterogeneit…

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologytaxa-area relationship[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyfungal communityenvironmental heterogeneitybacterial communitybiogeographydispersal limitation
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Review of Arnaud Le Pillouer (dir.), La protection de la constitution. Finalités, mécanismes, justifications, Poitiers, Presses de la Faculté de Poit…

2019

[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawColombieLimitation matérielleContrôle du juge constitutionnelActivisme judiciaireContrôle de constitutionnalitéConflit constitutionnelCour Suprême des États-UnisTroper (Michel)Protection de la ConstitutionCour constitutionnelle italienneConstitution américaineViolation de la ConstitutionSéparation des pouvoirsJuge/Cour constitutionnel(le)Révision
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Mobility limitation, balance impairment and musculoskeletal pain among people aged ≥75 years : a study with a comprehensive geriatric intervention

2012

agingtasapainokipugeriatriacomprehensive geriatric assessmentrehabilitationmobility limitationagedikääntyminenliikuntanauvontaliikuntakykyharjoittelupainkuntoutusliikkuminenpostural balanceikääntyneet
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«La relation de limitation et d’exception dans le français d’aujourd’hui : excepté, sauf et hormis comme pivots d’une relation algébrique »

2008

L’analyse des emplois prépositionnels et des emplois conjonctifs d’ “excepté”, de “sauf” et d’ “hormis” permet d’envisager les trois prépositions/conjonctions comme le pivot d’un binôme, comme la plaque tournante d’une structure bipolaire. Placées au milieu du binôme, ces prépositions sont forcées par leur sémantisme originaire dûment métaphorisé de jouer le rôle de marqueurs d’inconséquence systématique entre l’élément se trouvant à leur gauche et celui qui se trouve à leur droite. L’opposition qui surgit entre les deux éléments n’est donc pas une incompatibilité naturelle, intrinsèque, mais extrinsèque, induite. Dans la plupart des cas (emplois limitatifs), cette opposition prend la forme…

algèbreprépositionexceptionlimitationrelation algébriqueSettore L-LIN/04 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Francesealgébriquevaleur algébrique
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Ecology of host-parasite relationships in boreal Europe : voles, food and infectious diseases

2014

bakteeritauditvuorovaikutusexperimentfoodpeltomyyrävasta-aineetravinnonsaantipopulaatiodynamiikkaravintoravintovaratenclosurevolevirustauditparasiteloistauditMicrotus agrestiskannanvaihtelutpopulation limitation
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