Search results for "Linea"

showing 10 items of 7724 documents

Determinants of individual tourist expenditure as a network: Empirical findings from Uruguay

2014

Abstract This paper introduces the use of graphical models for assessing the determinants of individual tourist spending. These models have the advantage of synthesizing and visualizing the relationships occurring within large sets of random variables, through an easy to interpret output. To this end, individual data from a large official survey of international tourists in Uruguay are used. Symmetric conditional independence structures are first investigated. Then subgraphs of each expenditure item's neighbourhood are extracted in order to assess the impact of main effects and interactions through proportional ordinal logistic regression. Results highlight the marginal role of socio-demogr…

business.industryStrategy and ManagementTransportationDevelopmentDestinationsConditional independenceTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementIndividual dataStatisticsEconometricsEconomicsUruguayOrdered logitGraphical modelTourist expenditureSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticabusinessRandom variableAccommodationLog-linear graphical modelTourismTourism Management
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1986

Ultimate tensile properties and dart impact behaviour of coextruded films of LDPE and LLDPE were compared with those of films made from blends of the same resins. The effect of composition and of both blow up ratio and axial draw ratio of the blowing process on film properties was explored. The results indicate that, at least for semicompatible systems like that considered here, films made from blends and coextruded ones have mechanical properties very close to each other. Die Festigkeitseigenschaf ten und das Verhalten beim Kugelfalltest von coextrudiertcn Filmen aus LDPE und LLDPE wurden mit den entsprechenden Eigenschaften von aus Mischungen dieser Polymere hergestellten Filmen vergliche…

business.product_categoryMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsLinear polymerGeneral Chemical EngineeringIzod impact strength testLinear low-density polyethyleneDraw ratioLow-density polyethyleneUltimate tensile strengthDie (manufacturing)Composite materialbusinessTensile testingActa Polymerica
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Third-harmonic generation in optical microfibers: From silica experiments to highly nonlinear glass prospects

2012

International audience; Using optical microfibers, phase matching between different propagation modes allows for third-harmonic generation (THG). After detailing the relevant phase matching conditions and overlap integrals, we provide a comparison between THG effective efficiencies in silica and tellurite glasses. We also explain the relatively easy, wideband, conversion that we observe experimentally in silica glass microfibers, from 155 mu m to the green, by the geometry of the tapering region.

business.product_categoryMaterials scienceSilica glassTapering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesMicrofiberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWidebandPhase matching[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]SUPERCONTINUUM GENERATIONbusiness.industry3RD HARMONIC-GENERATION021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNonlinear system[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Third harmonic0210 nano-technologybusinessFIBERS
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Helical Shift Mechanics of Rubber V-Belt Variators

2011

A very common configuration of V-belt variators for motorcycles considers the correction of the belt tensioning depending on the resistant torque by means of suitable helical-shaped tracks allowing the driven half-pulleys to close/open. The theoretical model for belt-pulley coupling is rather complex for this configuration, where one half-pulley may run in advance and the other one behind with respect to the belt, and requires the repeated numerical solution of a strongly nonlinear differential system by a sort of shooting technique, until all the operating conditions are fulfilled (angular contact extent, torque, and axial force). After solving the full equations, the present study develop…

business.product_categoryNumerical solutionThrustResistant torqueStrongly nonlinearPulleyAxial thrustNatural rubberTorqueBoundary value problemAxial forceTheoretical modelTension levelCouplingPhysicsOperating conditionTension (physics)Mechanical EngineeringMechanicsComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSettore ING-IND/13 - Meccanica Applicata Alle MacchineComputer Science ApplicationsClosed form approximationVariatorsClosure (computer programming)Mechanics of Materialsvisual_artShooting techniquevisual_art.visual_art_mediumAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsbusiness
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Design and Modeling of an Interleaving Boost Converter with Quasi-Saturated Inductors for Electric Vehicles

2020

This paper is focused on the analysis and modeling of DC-DC boost converters in interleaving configuration exploiting inductors in the quasi-saturation region. The converter is designed to optimize the power density by minimizing the size of the inductors. A simulation study for electric vehicle applications is conducted analyzing the effects of duty cycle and temperature variation on the ripple of the input current giving, moreover, information on the performances and dynamics of the converter for further implementation and optimizations.

business.product_categorynon-linear magneticsInterleavingComputer science020209 energysaturation020208 electrical & electronic engineeringhybrid vehicle02 engineering and technologyConvertersInductorinductorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaNon-linear magnetics inductor saturation power electronics interleaving boost converter fuel cell hybrid vehiclefuel cellpower electronicsDuty cyclePower electronicsElectric vehicleBoost converter0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringbusinessHybrid vehicleinterleaving boost converter
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Economic Robustness Analysis of Adaptive Chart Schemes for Monitoring the Total Nonconformities Number in Inspection Units

2015

In recent years, a variety of enhanced schemes for the c chart have been developed aimed at the effectiveness improving of the related statistical process control (SPC) procedures. However, the performance of such chart schemes can be very sensitive to values assumed for some operating and cost parameters, in particular to the considered process shift magnitude arising from out-of-control conditions. In such a circumstance, the effectiveness of such chart schemes can be subjected to substantial reductions when they are implemented in operative contexts given that, in practice, such value is unknown and it can be very difficult to accurately estimate. For this reason, in the present paper i…

c-chartEconomic optimizationEngineeringGeneral Computer Sciencebusiness.industrylabor resource costtaguchi’s loss functionnon-linear mathematical programming modelEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyAerospace EngineeringFractional factorial designFailure rateStatistical process controlIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringReliability engineeringAdaptive chart for attributeNuclear Energy and EngineeringChartRobustness (computer science)Performance comparisonElectrical and Electronic Engineeringeconomic robustness analysiSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneInternational Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering
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«La Spagna cattolica contro los hijos de Caín. Schieramento dottrinale e allineamento linguistico e letterario di alcune lettere pastorali agli inizi…

2006

Nell’articolo si desidera evidenziare l’importanza del messaggio ideologico veicolato da alcune cartas pastorales dell’episcopato spagnolo dirette alla comunità nei primi mesi del conflitto. Partendo dall’osservazione dei processi che strutturano il messaggio stesso e dall’uso dei codici mediante i quali la lettera aperta esplica la propria funzione di strumento di propaganda politica, si è analizzato l’uso da parte della Chiesa di alcune immagini appartenenti al proprio apparato retorico, che acquistano efficacia comunicativa grazie al loro valore ecumenico ma anche per la strutturazione del messaggio ideologico che li informa. Attraverso il corpus di esempi riportati si è osservato come o…

cainismo chiesa cattolicaallineamento linguistico
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Instruction of haematopoietic lineage choices, evolution of transcriptional landscapes and cancer stem cell hierarchies derived from an AML1-ETO mous…

2013

The t(8;21) chromosomal translocation activates aberrant expression of the AML1-ETO (AE) fusion protein and is commonly associated with core binding factor acute myeloid leukaemia (CBF AML). Combining a conditional mouse model that closely resembles the slow evolution and the mosaic AE expression pattern of human t(8;21) CBF AML with global transcriptome sequencing, we find that disease progression was characterized by two principal pathogenic mechanisms. Initially, AE expression modified the lineage potential of haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), resulting in the selective expansion of the myeloid compartment at the expense of normal erythro- and lymphopoiesis. This lineage skewing was foll…

cancer stem cellsCancer stem cells; Core binding factor acute myeloid leukaemia; Preclinical mouse model; Therapy target validation; Whole transcriptome sequencingMyeloidtherapy target validationOncogene Proteins FusionCloseupsBiologyGranulocyte-Macrophage Progenitor CellsTranslocation Geneticwhole transcriptome sequencingImmunophenotypingMiceGranulocyte-Macrophage Progenitor CellsCancer stem cellhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineAML1-ETOAnimalsCell Lineageacute myeloid leukaemiaLymphopoiesisProgenitor cellt(8;21)Research Articlespreclinical mouse modelGeneticsRegulation of gene expressionAntibiotics AntineoplasticSequence Analysis RNAcore binding factor acute myeloid leukaemiainducible mouse-modelHematopoietic Stem CellsMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalLeukemia Myeloid AcuteHaematopoiesisPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationDoxorubicinCancer researchNeoplastic Stem CellsMolecular MedicineStem cell
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Genetic and Molecular Characterization of The Human Osteosarcoma 3AB-OS Cancer Stem Cell Line: A Possible Model For Studying Osteosarcoma Origin and …

2013

Finding new treatments targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs) within a tumor seems to be critical to halt cancer and improve patient survival. Osteosarcoma is an aggressive tumor affecting adolescents, for which there is no second-line chemotherapy. Uncovering new molecular mechanisms underlying the development of osteosarcoma and origin of CSCs is crucial to identify new possible therapeutic strategies. Here, we aimed to characterize genetically and molecularly the human osteosarcoma 3AB-OS CSC line, previously selected from MG63 cells and which proved to have both in vitro and in vivo features of CSCs. Classic cytogenetic studies demonstrated that 3AB-OS cells have hypertriploid karyotype wit…

cancer stem cellsPhysiologyClinical Biochemistrymedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionOsteosarcoma cancer stem cellSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaChromosomes HumanGene Regulatory NetworksCopy-number variationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisGeneticsComparative Genomic HybridizationOsteosarcomabiologychromosomal aberrationGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticPhenotypemiRNAsNeoplastic Stem CellsOsteosarcomaMitosisBone NeoplasmsHMGA2Cancer stem cellCell Line TumormicroRNABiomarkers Tumorgene expression profilingmedicineHumansOsteosarcoma cancer stem cells; karyotype; chromosomal aberrations; gene expression profiling; miRNAsCell LineageGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseRNA MessengerCell NucleusChromosome AberrationsPloidiesModels GeneticComputational BiologyCancerCell Biologymedicine.diseasekaryotypeMicroRNAsKaryotypingbiology.proteinCancer researchCarcinogenesisComparative genomic hybridization
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On the calculation of derived variables in the analysis of multivariate responses

1992

AbstractThe multivariate regression of a p × 1 vector Y of random variables on a q × 1 vector X of explanatory variables is considered. It is assumed that linear transformations of the components of Y can be the basis for useful interpretation whereas the components of X have strong individual identity. When p ≥ q a transformation is found to a new q × 1 vector of responses Y∗ such that in the multiple regression of, say, Y1∗ on X, only the coefficient of X1 is nonzero, i.e. such that Y1∗ is conditionally independent of X2, …, Xq, given X1. Some associated inferential procedures are sketched. An illustrative example is described in which the resulting transformation has aided interpretation.

canonical analysisStatistics and ProbabilityMultivariate statisticsPure mathematicsNumerical AnalysisMultivariate analysisBasis (linear algebra)conditional independencederived variableCanonical analysisCombinatoricsgraphical chain modelTransformation (function)multivariate linear modelConditional independenceLinear regressionStatistics Probability and UncertaintyRandom variableMathematicsJournal of Multivariate Analysis
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