Search results for "Linear Algebra."

showing 10 items of 552 documents

Towards the Hartree-Fock and coupled-cluster singles and doubles basis set limit: A study of various models that employ single excitations into a com…

2010

In explicitly correlated coupled-cluster singles and doubles [CCSD(F12)] calculations, the basis set incompleteness error in the double excitations is reduced to such an extent that the error in the Hartree–Fock energy and the error in the single excitations become important. Using arguments from perturbation theory to systematically truncate the coupled-cluster singles and CCSD(F12) Lagrangians, a series of coupled-cluster models are proposed and studied that reduce these basis set incompleteness errors through additional single excitations into a complementary auxiliary basis. Convergence with model and size of complementary basis is rapid and there appears to be no need to go beyond seco…

PhysicsCoupled clusterSeries (mathematics)Basis (linear algebra)Quantum mechanicsConvergence (routing)Hartree–Fock methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyLimit (mathematics)Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Statistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setThe Journal of chemical physics
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Explicitly correlated coupled-cluster theory using cusp conditions. I. Perturbation analysis of coupled-cluster singles and doubles (CCSD-F12)

2010

Geminal functions based on Slater-type correlation factors and fixed expansion coefficients, determined by cusp conditions, have in recent years been forwarded as an efficient and numerically stable method for introducing explicit electron correlation into coupled-cluster theory. In this work, we analyze the equations of explicitly correlated coupled-cluster singles and doubles (CCSD-F12) theory and introduce an ordering scheme based on perturbation theory which can be used to characterize and understand the various approximations found in the literature. Numerical results for a test set of 29 molecules support our analysis and give additional insight. In particular, our results help ration…

PhysicsCusp (singularity)Electronic correlationGeminalBasis (linear algebra)General Physics and AstronomyCoupled clusterQuantum mechanicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersStatistical physicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryWave functionAnsatzThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Natural occupation numbers: When do they vanish?

2013

The non-vanishing of the natural orbital occupation numbers of the one-particle density matrix of many-body systems has important consequences for the existence of a density matrix-potential mapping for nonlocal potentials in reduced density matrix functional theory and for the validity of the extended Koopmans' Theorem. On the basis of Weyl's theorem we give a connection between the differentiability properties of the ground state wave function and the rate at which the natural occupations approach zero when ordered as a descending series. We show, in particular, that the presence of a Coulomb cusp in the wave function leads, in general, to a power law decay of the natural occupations, whe…

PhysicsDensity matrixCusp (singularity)Quantum Physics010304 chemical physicsSeries (mathematics)Basis (linear algebra)Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)ta114Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons0103 physical sciencesCoulombDensity functional theoryDifferentiable functionPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsWave functionQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical physicsJournal of Chemical Physics
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A practicableγ 5-scheme in dimensional regularization

1992

We present a new simpleγ5 regularization scheme. We discuss its use in the standard radiative correction calculations including the anomaly contributions. The new scheme features an anticommutingγ5 which leads to great simplifications in practical calculations. We carefully discuss the underlying mathematics of ourγ5-scheme which is formulated in terms of simple projection operations.

PhysicsDimensional regularizationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Simple (abstract algebra)Quantum mechanicsRadiative transferApplied mathematicsField theory (psychology)Anomaly (physics)Quantum field theoryEngineering (miscellaneous)Regularization (mathematics)Projection (linear algebra)Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Sum Frequency Generation Spectra from Velocity-Velocity Correlation Functions: New Developments and Applications

2018

At the interface, the properties of water can be rather different from those observed in the bulk. In this chapter we present an overview of our computational approach to understand water structure and dynamics at the interface including atomistic and electronic structure details. In particular we show how Density Functional Theory-based molecular dynamics simulations (DFT-MD) of water interfaces can provide a microscopic interpretation of recent experimental results from surface sensitive vibrational Sum Frequency Generation spectroscopy (SFG). In our recent work we developed an expression for the calculation of the SFG spectra of water interfaces which is based on the projection of the at…

PhysicsDipoleMolecular dynamicsNormal modePhase (waves)Density functional theoryElectronic structureProjection (linear algebra)Computational physicsSum frequency generation spectroscopy
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Revised values for the nuclear quadrupole moments ofS33andS35

2014

High-level quantum-chemical calculations are reported for the sulfur electric-field gradients of the CS and SiS molecules. Highly accurate values are obtained in these calculations by using coupled-cluster methods for the treatment of electron correlation together with large atomic-orbital basis sets and by taking into account relativistic effects. The computational results for the sulfur electric-field gradient are used to determine revised values for the $^{33}\mathrm{S}$ and $^{35}\mathrm{S}$ quadrupole moments, thereby taking advantage of available accurate values for the sulfur quadrupole couplings of CS and SiS from the analysis of rotational spectra. The derived values of $\ensuremat…

PhysicsElectronic correlationBasis (linear algebra)Ab initio quantum chemistry methodsQuadrupoleMoleculeAtomic physicsRelativistic quantum chemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral linePhysical Review A
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Modeling vibrating panels excited by a non-homogeneous turbulent boundary layer

2021

Abstract Predicting the vibration response of an elastic structure excited by a turbulent flow is of interest for the civil and military transportation sector. The models proposed in the literature are generally based on the assumption that the turbulent boundary layer (noted TBL in the following) exciting the structure is spatially homogeneous. However, this assumption is not always fulfilled in practice, in particular when the excited area is close to the starting point of the TBL or with curved structures. To overcome this issue, this work proposes to extend two approaches generally used for dealing with homogeneous TBL, namely the spatial and the wavenumber approaches. The extension of …

PhysicsField (physics)Basis (linear algebra)TurbulenceMechanical EngineeringComputationMathematical analysisFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciences[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]010305 fluids & plasmasWavelengthBoundary layer0103 physical sciencesWavenumber010301 acousticsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSJournal of Fluids and Structures
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Atoms and molecules in cavities: A method for study of spatial confinement effects

1995

A general method for solving the problems of spatially confined quantum mechanical systems is proposed. The method works within the framework of the model space approximation. In the case of atoms and molecules trapped into any-shape microscopic cavity (like molecular sieves or fullerenes), the method reduces to a simple modification of the commonly used basis-set quantum chemical calculations. The modification consists of a particular rotation and projection in the model space, leading to solutions better adapted to the boundary conditions of the spatial confinement than the functions that describe the free systems. To illustrate how this method works, it has been applied to the hydrogen a…

PhysicsFullereneAtoms in moleculesHydrogen atomCondensed Matter PhysicsSpace (mathematics)Molecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsProjection (linear algebra)Quantum mechanicsBoundary value problemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRotation (mathematics)QuantumInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
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Modeling harmonic generation by a degenerate two-level atom

1996

An analytical theory of the generation of high-order harmonics of laser radiation has been developed on the basis of a two-level model atom with degenerate levels. Among other parameters, onset, width, and cutoff of the plateau in the harmonic spectrum are obtained in simple analytical forms that connect the basic problem parameters and permit a transparent interpretation of the mechanism underlying the spectrum formation for this specific case. Selected numerical calculations are reported to corroborate the analytical findings and to investigate other harmonic-spectrum features.

PhysicsHarmonic spectrumPhotonBasis (linear algebra)Numerical analysisQuantum mechanicsHarmonicsAtomDegenerate energy levelsHigh harmonic generationStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Optimized Hermite-Gaussian ansatz functions for dispersion-managed solitons

2001

Abstract By theoretical analysis, we show that the usual procedure of simply projecting the dispersion-managed (DM) soliton profile onto the basis of an arbitrary number of Hermite-gaussian (HG) polynomials leads to relatively accurate ansatz functions, but does not correspond to the best representation of DM solitons. Based on the minimization of the soliton dressing, we present a simple procedure, which provides highly accurate representation of DM solitons on the basis of a few HG polynomials only.

PhysicsHermite polynomialsBasis (linear algebra)business.industryGaussianAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulse (physics)symbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOpticsSimple (abstract algebra)Quantum mechanicssymbolsSolitonElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessRepresentation (mathematics)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical physicsAnsatz
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