Search results for "Linear Regression Analysis"

showing 10 items of 40 documents

Dietary acrylamide and physical performance tests: A cross-sectional analysis

2021

Background Dietary acrylamide is found in certain foods, such as deep frying, baking and roasting, and is associated with higher inflammatory and oxidative stress parameters. The association between dietary acrylamide and physical performance has not yet been explored. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between dietary acrylamide intake and physical performance tests in a large cohort of North American individuals affected by knee osteoarthritis or at high risk for this condition. Methods Dietary acrylamide intake was obtained through a food frequency questionnaire and reported in quartiles and as an increase in deciles. Physical performance was explored using the 20-…

EpidemiologyCross-sectional studyKneeschemistry.chemical_compoundMathematical and Statistical TechniquesSkeletal JointsMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineMusculoskeletal SystemImmune ResponseAcrylamideMultidisciplinaryCancer Risk FactorsStatisticsQConfoundingRMiddle AgedOncologyQuartileAcrylamidePhysical SciencesLegsRegression AnalysisMedicineAnatomyResearch ArticleAdultScienceImmunologyAdult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; AcrylamideLinear Regression AnalysisResearch and Analysis MethodsSigns and SymptomsRheumatologyEnvironmental healthOsteoarthritisLinear regressionDietary acrylamideHumansStatistical MethodsRisk factorSkeletonNutritionAgedInflammationbusiness.industryArthritisBiology and Life SciencesCell Biologymedicine.diseaseDietOxidative StressCross-Sectional StudieschemistryFoodBody LimbsMedical Risk FactorsSarcopeniaClinical MedicinebusinessMathematicsFood contaminant
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Optimizing colormaps with consideration for color vision deficiency to enable accurate interpretation of scientific data

2018

Color vision deficiency (CVD) affects more than 4% of the population and leads to a different visual perception of colors. Though this has been known for decades, colormaps with many colors across the visual spectra are often used to represent data, leading to the potential for misinterpretation or difficulty with interpretation by someone with this deficiency. Until the creation of the module presented here, there were no colormaps mathematically optimized for CVD using modern color appearance models. While there have been some attempts to make aesthetically pleasing or subjectively tolerable colormaps for those with CVD, our goal was to make optimized colormaps for the most accurate perce…

FOS: Computer and information sciences0301 basic medicineBrightnessVisual perceptionVisionComputer scienceComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitionlcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesColor Vision Defects01 natural sciencesMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistrySecondary Ion Mass SpectrometrySpectrum Analysis TechniquesMathematical and Statistical TechniquesPsychologyComputer visionlcsh:ScienceData ProcessingMultidisciplinaryPhysicsClassical MechanicsOther Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)Quantitative Biology - Other Quantitative BiologyChemistryPhysical SciencesRegression AnalysisSensory PerceptionInformation TechnologyStatistics (Mathematics)AlgorithmsColor PerceptionResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesColor visionColorFluid MechanicsLinear Regression AnalysisColor spaceResearch and Analysis MethodsContinuum Mechanics010309 optics03 medical and health sciencesSine Waves0103 physical sciencesHumansStatistical MethodsFluid FlowVision OcularHueColor Visionbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesFluid Dynamics030104 developmental biologyFOS: Biological scienceslcsh:QArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematical FunctionsMathematicsPhotic StimulationSoftwareNeurosciencePLOS ONE
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Community Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Mengelola Sampah Rumah Tangga di Distrik Manokwari Timur Kabupaten Manokwari

2020

This study aims to (1) determine the behavior of the community in managing household waste in Manokwari Timur District, Manokwari Regency, (2) to analyze the factors that influence people's behavior in managing household waste. This research was conducted in Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with data analysis using multiple regression analysis. The results showed: (1) The overall behavior of the community in managing household waste in East Manokwari District (65.5%) was in the sufficiently supportive category. Meanwhile, as many as 34.9% are in the unsupported category, (2) The results of multiple linear regression analysis show t…

Household wasteGeographyFormal educationRegression analysisMultiple linear regression analysisGeneral MedicineSocioeconomicsAffect (psychology)Descriptive quantitativeTest (assessment)Research methodCassowary
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Organizational Cooperation and Knowledge Management in Research and Development Organizations

2017

Organizational Cooperation (OC) is a current concept that responds to the growing interdependence among individuals and teams. Likewise, Knowledge Management (KM) accompanies specialization in all sectors of human activity. Most KM processes are cooperation-intensive, and the way both constructs relate to each other is relevant in understanding organizations and promoting performance. The present paper focuses on that relationship. The Organizational Cooperation Questionnaire (ORCOQ) and the Short form of the Knowledge Management Questionnaire (KMQ-SF) were applied to 639 members of research and development (R&D) organizations (Universities and Research Institutes). Descriptive, correla…

Knowledge MangementMultivariate statisticsOrganizational CooperationKnowledge managementbusiness.industryField (Bourdieu)Large effect sizeorganizational cooperationlcsh:BF1-990Knowledge Management Questionnaireknowledge managementlcsh:PsychologyOrganizational learningSpecialization (logic)Multiple linear regression analysisOrganizational Cooperation QuestionnairebusinessPsychologyGeneral Psychology
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Association of Common Polymorphisms in the Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Alpha4 Subunit Gene with an Electrophysiological Endophenotype in a Large…

2016

PLoS one 11(4), e0152984 (2016). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0152984

Male0301 basic medicineNicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorsPhysiologyEvent-Related Potentialslcsh:MedicineReceptors NicotinicElectroencephalography600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und GesundheitBiochemistryExonCognitionMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineMedizinische FakultätGermanyMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceCerebral CortexClinical NeurophysiologyGeneticsBrain MappingN100education.field_of_studyMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testSmokingBrainElectroencephalographyTobacco Use DisorderTemporal LobeFrontal LobeElectrophysiologyNicotinic acetylcholine receptorBioassays and Physiological AnalysisBrain ElectrophysiologyPhysical SciencesRegression AnalysisFemaleAnatomyFunction and Dysfunction of the Nervous SystemStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleSignal TransductionAdultTransmembrane ReceptorsImaging TechniquesEndophenotypesCognitive NeurosciencePopulation610NeurophysiologyNeuroimagingSingle-nucleotide polymorphism-Linear Regression AnalysisBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsPolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciencesDiagnostic MedicineEvent-related potentialReaction TimemedicineHumansddc:610Statistical MethodseducationElectrophysiological Techniqueslcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesProteinsCell BiologyElectrophysiological Phenomena030104 developmental biologyAcetylcholine ReceptorsEndophenotypeCognitive Sciencelcsh:QMathematics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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Influence of cell proportions and proliferation rates on FDG uptake in squamous-cell esophageal carcinoma: a PET study.

2008

We investigated the influence of cell proportions and proliferation activities on tumor maximum standard uptake value (SUV(max)) in patients with squamous-cell esophageal cancer (SCEC).Sixteen (16) patients with untreated SCEC were examined with (18)F-flourodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET). The tumor SUV(max) were calculated. Tumors were resected by transthoracic esophagectomy. Tissues were stained with hematoxylin and eosin for the measurement of cell proportions and MIB-1 for measurement of proliferation indices (PIs). Tumor SUV and histologic data were related by using multiple linear regression analysis.The mean proportion of tumor cells in the tumor site was 58.1% (+…

MaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal NeoplasmsCellH&E stainStandardized uptake valueFluorodeoxyglucose F18medicineCarcinomaHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAgedCell ProliferationCell SizePharmacologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFdg uptakeGeneral MedicineEsophageal cancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyPositron emission tomographyPositron-Emission TomographyCarcinoma Squamous CellMultiple linear regression analysisFemalebusinessCancer biotherapyradiopharmaceuticals
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Physical Activity and Self-Rated Health among 55- to 89-Year-Old Dutch People

1999

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of physical activity and the possible mediating role of perceived physical self-efficacy (PPSE) on self-rated health (SRH) in the 55- to 89-year-old Dutch population. The data are based on a structured interview carried out in a random sample of 120 subjects-60 men and 60 women with the average ages of 69 and 71 years, respectively-in Sassenheim, the Netherlands, as a pilot study of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA). The results of linear multiple regression analyses showed that physical activity was a significant predictor of self-rated health. Moreover, the results supported the role of PPSE as a mediator in the association bet…

MaleGerontologySelf-AssessmentHealth StatusPopulationPhysical activityPerceived health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineActivities of Daily LivingHumansMedicineLongitudinal Studies030212 general & internal medicineeducationExerciseAgedNetherlandsSelf-rated healthAged 80 and overCommunity and Home Careeducation.field_of_study030505 public healthbusiness.industryMiddle AgedHealth SurveysDutch PopulationStructured interviewQuality of LifeFemaleMultiple linear regression analysisGeriatrics and Gerontology0305 other medical sciencebusinessGerontologyJournal of Aging and Health
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Validation of two portable bioelectrical impedance analyses for the assessment of body composition in school age children

2017

Background Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a convenient and child-friendly method for longitudinal analysis of changes in body composition. However, most validation studies of BIA have been performed on adult Caucasians. The present cross-sectional study investigated the validity of two portable BIA devices, the Inbody 230 (BIA8MF) and the Tanita BC-418 (BIA8SF), in healthy Taiwanese children. Methods Children aged 7–12 years (72 boys and 78 girls) were recruited. Body composition was measured by the BIA8SF and the BIA8MF. Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used as the reference method. Results There were strong linear correlations in body composition measurements between the BIA…

MalePediatricsResearch ValidityCross-sectional studylcsh:MedicinePediatricsDiagnostic RadiologyFamilies0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesAbsorptiometry PhotonMedicine and Health SciencesElectric ImpedanceMedicine030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceChildChildrenMusculoskeletal SystemMultidisciplinarySchool age childRadiology and ImagingLimits of agreementResearch AssessmentArmsConcordance correlation coefficientArticle-Level MetricsAdipose TissuePhysical SciencesBody CompositionRegression AnalysisFemaleAnatomyBioelectrical impedance analysisStatistics (Mathematics)Research Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyImaging Techniques030209 endocrinology & metabolismLinear Regression AnalysisResearch and Analysis MethodsFat mass03 medical and health sciencesDiagnostic MedicineLinear regressionHumansAbsorptiometryStatistical MethodsAltmetricsbusiness.industrylcsh:RLimbs (Anatomy)Biology and Life SciencesReproducibility of ResultsBiological TissueCross-Sectional StudiesAge GroupsPeople and PlacesLean body masslcsh:QPopulation GroupingsbusinessNuclear medicineMathematicsPLoS ONE
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The impact of birth weight on pulse pressure during adolescence

2004

Background The objective was to study the influence of birth weight on office and ambulatory pulse pressure. Methods and results Three hundred healthy children (176 girls), aged 10–18 years, born at term after a normotensive pregnancy were included. The subjects were divided according to birth weight: 2.000–2.500 kg, 2.501–3.000 kg, 3.001–3.500 kg and >3.500 kg. For each subject, office and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring were performed according to the protocol designed. There were significant differences among groups in 24-h ambulatory systolic blood pressure, and pulse pressure (PP). No differences were observed in terms of sex, current age, weight and height. Using a multiple …

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyCurrent ageAmbulatory blood pressureAdolescentBirth weightBlood PressureAssessment and DiagnosisInternal MedicinemedicineBirth WeightHumansChildPulseAdvanced and Specialized Nursingbusiness.industryBody WeightGeneral MedicineBlood Pressure Monitoring AmbulatoryBody HeightCircadian RhythmPulse pressureNormotensive pregnancyBlood pressureAmbulatoryFemaleMultiple linear regression analysisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessDemographyBlood Pressure Monitoring
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Force-velocity profiling in athletes: Reliability and agreement across methods

2021

The aim of the study was to examine the test-retest reliability and agreement across methods for assessing individual force-velocity (FV) profiles of the lower limbs in athletes. Using a multicenter approach, 27 male athletes completed all measurements for the main analysis, with up to 82 male and female athletes on some measurements. The athletes were tested twice before and twice after a 2- to 6-month period of regular training and sport participation. The double testing sessions were separated by ~1 week. Individual FV-profiles were acquired from incremental loading protocols in squat jump (SJ), countermovement jump (CMJ) and leg press. A force plate, linear encoder and a flight time cal…

MalePhysiologyIntraclass correlationExtrapolationVelocitySocial Sciencesmedicine.disease_causeJumpingMathematical and Statistical TechniquesJumpingStatisticsMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyRange of Motion ArticularLeg pressMathematicsMeasurementNumerical AnalysisMultidisciplinaryPhysicsStatisticsQRClassical MechanicsSoftware EngineeringVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Sports ScienceLower ExtremityPhysical SciencessymbolsJumpLegsEngineering and TechnologyRegression AnalysisMedicineFemaleAnatomyResearch ArticleSportsAdultComputer and Information SciencesAdolescentCoefficient of variationScienceLinear Regression AnalysisResearch and Analysis MethodsComputer SoftwareMotionYoung Adultsymbols.namesakeLinear regressionmedicineHumansMuscle StrengthStatistical MethodsExerciseBehaviorBiological LocomotionBiology and Life SciencesReproducibility of ResultsPearson product-moment correlation coefficientStandard errorAthletesPhysical FitnessBody LimbsExercise TestRecreationMathematics
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