Search results for "Linear equation"

showing 10 items of 102 documents

Inverse problems for elliptic equations with fractional power type nonlinearities

2020

We study inverse problems for semilinear elliptic equations with fractional power type nonlinearities. Our arguments are based on the higher order linearization method, which helps us to solve inverse problems for certain nonlinear equations in cases where the solution for a corresponding linear equation is not known. By using a fractional order adaptation of this method, we show that the results of [LLLS20a, LLLS20b] remain valid for general power type nonlinearities.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsType (model theory)Inverse problem01 natural sciencesFractional powerPower (physics)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Linearization35R30 35J25 35J61FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsOrder (group theory)0101 mathematicsAnalysisLinear equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Inverse problems for elliptic equations with power type nonlinearities

2021

We introduce a method for solving Calder\'on type inverse problems for semilinear equations with power type nonlinearities. The method is based on higher order linearizations, and it allows one to solve inverse problems for certain nonlinear equations in cases where the solution for a corresponding linear equation is not known. Assuming the knowledge of a nonlinear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, we determine both a potential and a conformal manifold simultaneously in dimension $2$, and a potential on transversally anisotropic manifolds in dimensions $n \geq 3$. In the Euclidean case, we show that one can solve the Calder\'on problem for certain semilinear equations in a surprisingly simple way w…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGLOBAL UNIQUENESSGeneral MathematicsConformal mapCALDERON PROBLEMTransversally anisotropic01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSimple (abstract algebra)Euclidean geometryFOS: Mathematics111 MathematicsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInverse boundary value problemosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemGeometrical opticsSemilinear equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicstransversally anisotropicInverse problemManifold010101 applied mathematicssemilinear equationNonlinear systemDifferential Geometry (math.DG)inverse boundary value problemLinear equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Gradient regularity for elliptic equations in the Heisenberg group

2009

Abstract We give dimension-free regularity conditions for a class of possibly degenerate sub-elliptic equations in the Heisenberg group exhibiting super-quadratic growth in the horizontal gradient; this solves an issue raised in [J.J. Manfredi, G. Mingione, Regularity results for quasilinear elliptic equations in the Heisenberg group, Math. Ann. 339 (2007) 485–544], where only dimension dependent bounds for the growth exponent are given. We also obtain explicit a priori local regularity estimates, and cover the case of the horizontal p-Laplacean operator, extending some regularity proven in [A. Domokos, J.J. Manfredi, C 1 , α -regularity for p-harmonic functions in the Heisenberg group for …

Mathematics - Differential GeometryMathematics(all)Pure mathematicsp-LaplaceanGeneral MathematicsOperator (physics)Mathematical analysisDegenerate energy levelsHeisenberg groupWeak solutions35J60RegularityElliptic operatorMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Cover (topology)Euclidean geometryFOS: MathematicsHeisenberg groupExponentLinear equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Discontinuous solutions of linear, degenerate elliptic equations

2008

Abstract We give examples of discontinuous solutions of linear, degenerate elliptic equations with divergence structure. These solve positively conjectures of De Giorgi.

Mathematics(all)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsWeak solutionMathematical analysisDegenerate energy levelsStructure (category theory)Degenerate equationDegenerate elliptic equationsWeak solutionsElliptic curveDivergence (statistics)Linear equationContinuityMathematicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Computing continuous numerical solutions of matrix differential equations

1995

Abstract In this paper, we construct analytical approximate solutions of initial value problems for the matrix differential equation X ′( t ) = A ( t ) X ( t ) + X ( t ) B ( t ) + L ( t ), with twice continuously differentiable functions A ( t ), B ( t ), and L ( t ), continuous. We determine, in terms of the data, the existence interval of the problem. Given an admissible error e, we construct an approximate solution whose error is smaller than e uniformly, in all the domain.

Matrix differential equationDifferential equationNumerical solutionSpline functionMathematical analysisMinimax approximation algorithmComputational MathematicsSpline (mathematics)Matrix (mathematics)Initial value problemComputational Theory and MathematicsModelling and SimulationMatrix differential equationModeling and SimulationError boundInitial value problemApproximate solutionLinear equationMathematicsComputers & Mathematics with Applications
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On Discovering Low Order Models in Biochemical Reaction Kinetics

2007

We develop a method by which a large number of differential equations representing biochemical reaction kinetics may be represented by a smaller number of differential equations. The basis of our technique is a conjecture that the high dimension equations of biochemical kinetics, which involve reaction terms of specific forms, are actually implementing a low dimension system whose behavior requires right hand sides that can not be biochemically implemented. For systems that satisfy this conjecture, we develop a simple approximation scheme based on multilinear algebra that extracts the low dimensional system from simulations of the high dimension system. We demonstrate this technique on a st…

Multilinear algebraNonlinear systemBasis (linear algebra)Dimension (vector space)Settore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaSimple (abstract algebra)Differential equationMathematical analysisChaoticApplied mathematicsDimensional modelingKinetic theory Nonlinear equations Polynomials Differential equationsMathematics
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Existence and uniqueness of nontrivial collocation solutions of implicitly linear homogeneous Volterra integral equations

2011

We analyze collocation methods for nonlinear homogeneous Volterra-Hammerstein integral equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearity. We present different kinds of existence and uniqueness of nontrivial collocation solutions and we give conditions for such existence and uniqueness in some cases. Finally we illustrate these methods with an example of a collocation problem, and we give some examples of collocation problems that do not fit in the cases studied previously.

Non-Lipschitz nonlinearityVolterra integral equationMathematics::Numerical Analysissymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs45D05 45G10 65R20 34A12Computer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceCollocation methodFOS: MathematicsOrthogonal collocationNonlinear integral equationsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisUniquenessMathematicsPhysics::Computational PhysicsCollocation methodsCollocationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Numerical Analysis (math.NA)Nontrivial solutionsIntegral equationComputer Science::Numerical AnalysisNonlinear systemComputational MathematicssymbolsLinear equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Response Power Spectrum of Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Nonlinear Systems by a Galerkin Technique

2003

This paper deals with the estimation of spectral properties of randomly excited multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) nonlinear vibrating systems. Each component of the vector of the stationary system response is expanded into a trigonometric Fourier series over an adequately long interval T. The unknown Fourier coefficients of individual samples of the response process are treated by harmonic balance, which leads to a set of nonlinear equations that are solved by Newton’s method. For polynomial nonlinearities of cubic order, exact solutions are developed to compute the Fourier coefficients of the nonlinear terms, including those involved in the Jacobian matrix associated with the implementation o…

Nonlinear equationPolynomialMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisSpectral densityCondensed Matter PhysicsPolynomialTrigonometric seriesNonlinear systemHarmonic balancesymbols.namesakeVibrations (mechanical)Mechanics of MaterialsJacobian matrix and determinantFourier transformNonlinear systemsymbolsVectorGalerkin methodFourier seriesNewton's methodMathematicsJournal of Applied Mechanics
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Infinite sets of conservation laws for linear and nonlinear field equations

1984

The relation between an infinite set of conservation laws of a linear field equation and the enveloping algebra of the space-time symmetry group is established. It is shown that each symmetric element of the enveloping algebra of the space-time symmetry group of a linear field equation generates a one-parameter group of symmetries of the field equation. The cases of the Maxwell and Dirac equations are studied in detail. Then it is shown that (at least in the sense of a power series in the ‘coupling constant’) the conservation laws of the linear case can be deformed to conservation laws of a nonlinear field equation which is obtained from the linear one by adding a nonlinear term invariant u…

Nonlinear systemConservation lawThirring modelLaws of scienceDifferential equationIndependent equationMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsSymmetry groupMathematical PhysicsLinear equationMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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Simple regularization scheme for multi-reference density functional theories

2014

Background: Extensions of single-reference (SR) energy-density-functionals (EDFs) to multi-reference (MR) applications involve using the generalized Wick theorem (GWT), which leads to singular energy kernels that cannot be properly integrated to restore symmetries, unless the EDFs are generated by true interactions. Purpose: We propose a new method to regularize the MR EDFs, which is based on using auxiliary quantities obtained by multiplying the kernels with appropriate powers of overlaps. Methods: Regularized matrix elements of two-body interactions are obtained by integrating the auxiliary quantities and then solving simple linear equations. Results: We implement the new regularization m…

Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsta114Nuclear TheoryRegularization (physics)Homogeneous spaceFOS: Physical sciencesApplied mathematicsNuclear theoryLinear equation
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