Search results for "Linear system"

showing 10 items of 1558 documents

Solutions of nonlinear PDEs in the sense of averages

2012

Abstract We characterize p-harmonic functions including p = 1 and p = ∞ by using mean value properties extending classical results of Privaloff from the linear case p = 2 to all pʼs. We describe a class of random tug-of-war games whose value functions approach p-harmonic functions as the step goes to zero for the full range 1 p ∞ .

Class (set theory)Mean value theoremMathematics(all)Dynamic programming principleGeneral MathematicsAsymptotic expansion01 natural sciences1-harmonicApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsp-harmonicApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Zero (complex analysis)Sense (electronics)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemRange (mathematics)Two-player zero-sum gamesMean value theorem (divided differences)Viscosity solutionsAsymptotic expansionValue (mathematics)Stochastic gamesJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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On the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of third-order nonlinear neutral differential equations

2020

Abstract By using comparison principles, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of third-order nonlinear neutral differential equations. Due to less restrictive assumptions on the coefficients of the equation and on the deviating argument τ , our criteria improve a number of related results reported in the literature.

Class (set theory)Nonlinear systemThird order nonlinearArgumentApplied MathematicsApplied mathematicsNeutral differential equationsVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410MathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
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A Multiplicity result for a class of strongly indefinite asymptotically linear second order systems

2010

We prove a multiplicity result for a class of strongly indefinite nonlinear second order asymptotically linear systems with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The key idea for the proof is to bring together the classical shooting method and the Maslov index of the linear Hamiltonian systems associated to the asymptotic limits of the given nonlinearity.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisLinear systemMultiplicity (mathematics)34B15 37J05 53C50Functional Analysis (math.FA)Hamiltonian systemMathematics - Functional AnalysisNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeShooting methodMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDirichlet boundary conditionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicssymbolsOrder (group theory)Multiplicity Asymptotically linear BVP Maslov index Phase angleAnalysisMathematics
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Robust Finite-Time Control of Switched Linear Systems and Application to a Class of Servomechanism Systems

2015

This paper investigates finite-time (FT) stability and stabilization problems for a class of switched linear systems with polytopic uncertainties. Both stable and unstable subsystems are considered to coexist in the system, and a new concept of extended FT stability is proposed as the first attempt. A stability criterion is first established, where the admissible maximum switching number is obtained while ensuring extended FT stability of switched linear systems with time-varying delays under a given maximum ratio between the running time of unstable subsystems and the running time of stable subsystems. Sufficient conditions on the existence of desired memory state-feedback controllers are …

Class (set theory)Stability criterionLinear systemServomechanismStability (probability)Computer Science Applicationslaw.inventionExponential stabilityControl and Systems EngineeringlawControl theoryCircle criterionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNumerical stabilityMathematicsIEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics
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Classification and non-existence results for weak solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions

2021

Abstract We classify positive solutions to a class of quasilinear equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions in convex domains. Our main tool is an integral formula involving the trace of some relevant quantities for the problem. Under a suitable condition on the nonlinearity, a relevant consequence of our results is that we can extend to weak solutions a celebrated result obtained for stable solutions by Casten and Holland and by Matano.

Class (set theory)Trace (linear algebra)010102 general mathematicsRegular polygon01 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionNon-existenceNonlinear systemClassification of solutionsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesQuasilinear anisotropic elliptic equationsFOS: MathematicsLiouville-type theoremApplied mathematics010307 mathematical physicsIntegral formula0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Existence of viscosity solutions to two-phase problems for fully nonlinear equations with distributed sources

2018

In this paper we construct a viscosity solution of a two-phase free boundary problem for a class of fully nonlinear equation with distributed sources, via an adaptation of the Perron method. Our results extend those in [Caffarelli, 1988], [Wang, 2003] for the homogeneous case, and of [De Silva, Ferrari, Salsa, 2015] for divergence form operators with right hand side.

Class (set theory)lcsh:T57-57.97Applied MathematicsPhase (waves)Perron methodfully nonlinear elliptic equationsPerron method| two-phase free boundary problems| fully nonlinear elliptic equationstwo-phase free boundary problemsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaViscosity (programming)lcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsFree boundary problemApplied mathematicsViscosity solutionDivergence (statistics)Perron methodMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematics in Engineering
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Active spike transmission in the neuron model with a winding threshold manifold

2012

International audience; We analyze spiking responses of excitable neuron model with a winding threshold manifold on a pulse stimulation. The model is stimulated with external pulse stimuli and can generate nonlinear integrate-and-fire and resonant responses typical for excitable neuronal cells (all-or-none). In addition we show that for certain parameter range there is a possibility to trigger a spiking sequence with a finite number of spikes (a spiking message) in the response on a short stimulus pulse. So active transformation of N incoming pulses to M (with M>N) outgoing spikes is possible. At the level of single neuron computations such property can provide an active "spike source" comp…

Cognitive Neuroscience[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][ NLIN.NLIN-CD ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]Threshold manifoldBiological neuron modelMachine learningcomputer.software_genreTopology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionSpike encodingArtificial Intelligencelaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpike transmissionActive responseBifurcationMathematicsExcitabilityQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionbusiness.industry[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceDissipationComputer Science ApplicationsPulse (physics)[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNonlinear systemTransmission (telecommunications)Nonlinear dynamics[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD][ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceSpike (software development)Artificial intelligencebusinessManifold (fluid mechanics)computer
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Blow-up collocation solutions of nonlinear homogeneous Volterra integral equations

2011

In this paper, collocation methods are used for detecting blow-up solutions of nonlinear homogeneous Volterra-Hammerstein integral equations. To do this, we introduce the concept of "blow-up collocation solution" and analyze numerically some blow-up time estimates using collocation methods in particular examples where previous results about existence and uniqueness can be applied. Finally, we discuss the relationships between necessary conditions for blow-up of collocation solutions and exact solutions.

CollocationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Numerical Analysis (math.NA)Volterra integral equationIntegral equationMathematics::Numerical AnalysisComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs45D05 45G10 65R20 34A12HomogeneousComputer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceCollocation methodFOS: MathematicssymbolsOrthogonal collocationUniquenessMathematics - Numerical AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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A Generalised RBF Finite Difference Approach to Solve Nonlinear Heat Conduction Problems on Unstructured Datasets

2011

Radial Basis Functions have traditionally been used to provide a continuous interpolation of scattered data sets. However, this interpolation also allows for the reconstruction of partial derivatives throughout the solution field, which can then be used to drive the solution of a partial differential equation. Since the interpolation takes place on a scattered dataset with no local connectivity, the solution is essentially meshless. RBF-based methods have been successfully used to solve a wide variety of PDEs in this fashion. Such full-domain RBF methods are highly flexible and can exhibit spectral convergence rates Madych & Nelson (1990). However, in their traditional implementation the fu…

CollocationPartial differential equationMeshless freezing nonlinear heat conduction phase change radial basis functionLinear systemMathematical analysisFinite differenceApplied mathematicsBasis functionDomain decomposition methodsRadial basis functionInterpolationMathematics
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Span programs for functions with constant-sized 1-certificates

2012

Besides the Hidden Subgroup Problem, the second large class of quantum speed-ups is for functions with constant-sized 1-certificates. This includes the OR function, solvable by the Grover algorithm, the element distinctness, the triangle and other problems. The usual way to solve them is by quantum walk on the Johnson graph. We propose a solution for the same problems using span programs. The span program is a computational model equivalent to the quantum query algorithm in its strength, and yet very different in its outfit. We prove the power of our approach by designing a quantum algorithm for the triangle problem with query complexity O(n35/27) that is better than O(n13/10) of the best p…

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsGrover's algorithmQuantum phase estimation algorithmSimon's problemQuantum walkQuantum algorithmQuantum algorithm for linear systems of equationsMathematicsQuantum complexity theoryQuantum computerProceedings of the forty-fourth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
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