Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Nonlinear Pulse Shaping in Optical Fibres with a Neural Network

2020

We use a supervised machine-learning model based on a neural network to solve the direct and inverse problems relating to the shaping of optical pulses that occurs upon nonlinear propagation in optical fibres.

Computer Science::Machine Learning[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberArtificial neural networkComputer science02 engineering and technologyInverse problem01 natural sciencesPulse shapinglaw.invention010309 opticsNonlinear system020210 optoelectronics & photonicslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Integrated dimensional and drive-train design optimization of a light-weight anthropomorphic arm

2012

An approach to minimize the mass of robotic manipulators is developed by integrated dimensional and drive-train optimization. The method addresses the influences of dimensions and characteristics of drive-trains in the design optimization. Constraints are formulated on the basis of kinematic performance and dynamic requirements, whereas the main objective is to minimize the total mass. Case studies are included to demonstrate the application of the optimization method in the design of assistive robots.

Computer Science::RoboticsBasis (linear algebra)Control and Systems EngineeringComputer scienceGeneral MathematicsRobot manipulatorDrivetrainKinematicsSoftwareSimulationComputer Science ApplicationsRobotics and Autonomous Systems
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Uniqueness of positive multi-lump bound states of nonlinear Schr�dinger equations

2003

In this paper we are concerned with multi-lump bound states of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation

Computer Science::Roboticssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisBound statesymbolsApplied mathematicsUniquenessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsNonlinear Schrödinger equationSchrödinger equationMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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Kernel manifold alignment for domain adaptation

2016

The wealth of sensory data coming from different modalities has opened numerous opportu- nities for data analysis. The data are of increasing volume, complexity and dimensionality, thus calling for new methodological innovations towards multimodal data processing. How- ever, multimodal architectures must rely on models able to adapt to changes in the data dis- tribution. Differences in the density functions can be due to changes in acquisition conditions (pose, illumination), sensors characteristics (number of channels, resolution) or different views (e.g. street level vs. aerial views of a same building). We call these different acquisition modes domains, and refer to the adaptation proble…

Computer and Information SciencesKernel FunctionsInformation Storage and RetrievalSocial Scienceslcsh:Medicine1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesResearch and Analysis MethodsInfographicsTopologyPattern Recognition AutomatedKernel MethodsCognitionLearning and MemoryMemory1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedData MiningHumansPsychologyLife Science910 Geography & travelOperator TheoryManifoldslcsh:ScienceObject Recognition1000 MultidisciplinaryApplied MathematicsSimulation and ModelingData Visualizationlcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesEigenvaluesFacial ExpressionAlgebra10122 Institute of GeographyLinear AlgebraData Interpretation StatisticalPhysical SciencesCognitive SciencePerceptionlcsh:QEigenvectorsGraphsAlgorithmsMathematicsResearch ArticleNeuroscience
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Topology of synaptic connectivity constrains neuronal stimulus representation, predicting two complementary coding strategies

2022

In motor-related brain regions, movement intention has been successfully decoded from in-vivo spike train by isolating a lower-dimension manifold that the high-dimensional spiking activity is constrained to. The mechanism enforcing this constraint remains unclear, although it has been hypothesized to be implemented by the connectivity of the sampled neurons. We test this idea and explore the interactions between local synaptic connectivity and its ability to encode information in a lower dimensional manifold through simulations of a detailed microcircuit model with realistic sources of noise. We confirm that even in isolation such a model can encode the identity of different stimuli in a lo…

Computer and Information SciencesPhysiologyScienceModels NeurologicalInformation TheoryAction PotentialsNeurophysiologySynaptic TransmissionMembrane PotentialTopologyAnimal CellsClustering CoefficientsAnimalsManifoldsNeuronsMultidisciplinaryNeuronal MorphologyQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionDirected GraphsvariabilityQRBiology and Life SciencesEigenvaluesSomatosensory CortexCell BiologyRatsMicrocircuitsElectrophysiologyAlgebraLinear AlgebraCellular NeuroscienceGraph TheoryPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyMedicineCellular TypesdiverseMathematicsElectrical EngineeringResearch ArticleNeuroscienceElectrical Circuits
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Estimation of confidence limits for descriptive indexes derived from autoregressive analysis of time series: Methods and application to heart rate va…

2017

The growing interest in personalized medicine requires making inferences from descriptive indexes estimated from individual recordings of physiological signals, with statistical analyses focused on individual differences between/within subjects, rather than comparing supposedly homogeneous cohorts. To this end, methods to compute confidence limits of individual estimates of descriptive indexes are needed. This study introduces numerical methods to compute such confidence limits and perform statistical comparisons between indexes derived from autoregressive (AR) modeling of individual time series. Analytical approaches are generally not viable, because the indexes are usually nonlinear funct…

Computer and Information SciencesStatistical methodsConfidence Intervals; Humans; Monte Carlo Method; Regression Analysis; Heart Rate; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)EntropyCardiologylcsh:MedicineResearch and Analysis MethodsSystems ScienceRegression AnalysiHeart RateConfidence IntervalsMedicine and Health SciencesHumanslcsh:ScienceBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Simulation and ModelingPhysicslcsh:RProbability TheoryMonte Carlo methodAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Nonlinear DynamicsWhite NoiseSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaPhysical SciencesSignal ProcessingMathematical and statistical techniquesThermodynamicsEngineering and TechnologyRegression Analysislcsh:QConfidence IntervalMathematicsStatistics (Mathematics)HumanResearch ArticleStatistical DistributionsPLoS ONE
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Cholesky decomposition techniques in electronic structure theory

2011

We review recently developed methods to efficiently utilize the Cholesky decomposition technique in electronic structure calculations. The review starts with a brief introduction to the basics of the Cholesky decomposition technique. Subsequently, examples of applications of the technique to ab inito procedures are presented. The technique is demonstrated to be a special type of a resolution-of-identity or density-fitting scheme. This is followed by explicit examples of the Cholesky techniques used in orbital localization, computation of the exchange contribution to the Fock matrix, in MP2, gradient calculations, and so-called method specific Cholesky decomposition. Subsequently, examples o…

Computer and Information SciencesTheoretical computer scienceBasis (linear algebra)Computer scienceCalibration (statistics)ComputationAb initioMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISData- och informationsvetenskapKemiType (model theory)Fock matrixChemical SciencesPruning (decision trees)AlgorithmCholesky decomposition
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Extension of luminance component based demosaicking algorithm to 4- and 5-band multispectral images

2021

Abstract Multispectral imaging systems are currently expanding with a variety of multispectral demosaicking algorithms. But these algorithms have limitations due to the remarkable presence of artifacts in the reconstructed image. In this paper, we propose a powerful multispectral image demosaicking method that focuses on the G band and luminance component. We've first identified a relevant 4-and 5-band multispectral filter array (MSFA) with the dominant G band and then proposed an algorithm that consistently estimates the missing G values and other missing components using a convolution operator and a weighted bilinear interpolation algorithm based on the luminance component. Using the cons…

Computer engineering. Computer hardwareDemosaicingDemosaicking algorithmComputer scienceMultispectral imageBilinear interpolationQA75.5-76.95General MedicineExtension (predicate logic)Filter (signal processing)Multispectral filter arrayLuminanceConvolutionTK7885-7895G bandElectronic computers. Computer scienceComponent (UML)Weighted bilinear interpolationLuminance componentAlgorithmArray
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V I G — A Visual and Dynamic Decision Support System for Multiple Objective Linear Programming

1989

In this paper we describe the principles of VIG (Visual Interactive Goal Programming), a Multiple Criteria Decision Support System, recently developed by Korhonen. PARETO RACE is a corner-stone of this system, which is designed to support both the modelling and solving of a multiple objective linear programming problem. The interface is based on one main menu, spreadsheets, and interactive use of computer graphics. VIG provides the decision-maker with the possibility to approach his/her decision problem by using an “evolutionary approach”. This means that the decision-maker does not have to specify the model precisely prior to solving the problem. In fact, the model evolves progressively. W…

Computer graphicsDecision support systemMultiple objectiveLinear programmingbusiness.industryInterface (Java)Computer scienceGoal programmingPareto principleArtificial intelligenceDecision problembusiness
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Energy efficient optimisation for large‐scale multiple‐antenna system with WPT

2018

In this study, an energy-efficient optimisation scheme for a large-scale multiple-antenna system with wireless power transfer (WPT) is presented. In the considered system, the user is charged by a base station with a large number of antennas via downlink WPT and then utilises the received power to carry out uplink data transmission. Novel antenna selection, time allocation and power allocation schemes are presented to optimise the energy efficiency of the overall system. In addition, the authors also consider channel state information cannot be perfectly obtained when designing the resource allocation schemes. The non-linear fractional programming-based algorithm is utilised to address the …

Computer science020206 networking & telecommunications020302 automobile design & engineering02 engineering and technologyComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear programmingBase station0203 mechanical engineeringChannel state informationTelecommunications link0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringResource allocationWireless power transferElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAntenna (radio)Computer Science::Information TheoryEfficient energy useIET Communications
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