Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Application of model quality evaluation to systems biology

2008

Application of model quality evaluation to the quasispecies models is presented. These models are useful for the analysis of the DNA and RNA evolution and for the description of the population dynamics of viruses and bacteria. An estimate of the parameters together with their interval of variability is computed and the quality evaluation is tested on the basis of the model prediction error capability.

Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSystems biologyset membershipPopulationViral quasispeciesInterval (mathematics)Computational biologycomputer.software_genreSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaModels of DNA evolutionmolecular biophysicsQuality (business)educationgenetics microorganismsmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyDNA; biochemistry evolution (biological); genetics microorganisms; molecular biophysics; reaction kinetics; identification; set membership; optimizationBasis (linear algebra)Estimation theoryDNADNA biochemistry evolution (biological) genetics microorganisms molecular biophysics reaction kinetics identification set membership optimizationbiochemistry evolution (biological)identificationreaction kineticsData miningcomputeroptimization
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Programmable linear quantum networks with a multimode fibre

2019

Reconfigurable quantum circuits are fundamental building blocks for the implementation of scalable quantum technologies. Their implementation has been pursued in linear optics through the engineering of sophisticated interferometers. While such optical networks have been successful in demonstrating the control of small-scale quantum circuits, scaling up to larger dimensions poses significant challenges. Here, we demonstrate a potentially scalable route towards reconfigurable optical networks based on the use of a multimode fibre and advanced wavefront-shaping techniques. We program networks involving spatial and polarisation modes of the fibre and experimentally validate the accuracy and ro…

Computer sciencequantum opticPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010309 opticsQuantum stateRobustness (computer science)quantum information0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringQuantumlinear opticsWavefrontQuantum networkQuantum PhysicsReconfigurability021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum technologyScalability0210 nano-technologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Optics (physics.optics)Physics - OpticsNature Photonics
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Lead Reconstruction Using Artificial Neural Networks for Ambulatory ECG Acquisition

2021

One of the most powerful techniques to diagnose cardiovascular diseases is to analyze the electrocardiogram (ECG). To increase diagnostic sensitivity, the ECG might need to be acquired using an ambulatory system, as symptoms may occur during a patient’s daily life. In this paper, we propose using an ambulatory ECG (aECG) recording device with a low number of leads and then estimating the views that would have been obtained with a standard ECG location, reconstructing the complete Standard 12-Lead System, the most widely used system for diagnosis by cardiologists. Four approaches have been explored, including Linear Regression with ECG segmentation and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). The b…

Computer sciencestandard 12-lead systemTP1-1185electrocardiogramBiochemistryArticlelead reconstructionAnalytical ChemistryElectrocardiographyLinear regressionHumansSegmentationSensitivity (control systems)cardiovascular diseasesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLead (electronics)InstrumentationArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryChemical technologyReconstruction algorithmPattern recognitionSignal Processing Computer-AssistedAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticscardiovascular diseasesambulatory monitoringAmbulatory ECGElectrocardiography AmbulatoryArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerEcg signalbusinessartificial neural networkAlgorithmsSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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State Space-Vector Model of Linear Induction Motors including End-Effects and Iron Losses Part I: Theoretical Analysis

2020

This is the first part of the article, divided into two parts, dealing with the definition of a space-vector dynamic model of the linear induction motor (LIM) taking into consideration both the dynamic end-effects and the iron losses and its offline identification. This first part specifically treats the theoretical formulation of this model, which has been expressed in a state form, so to be, in perspective, suitably adopted for developing novel nonlinear control techniques, nonlinear observers as well as electrical losses minimization techniques. Besides the formulation of the dynamic model in space-vector state form, a steady-state analysis is proposed, highlighting the combined effects …

Computer sciencestate modelend-effectsNonlinear controlIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMagnetic fluxEnd-effectIdentification (information)Nonlinear systemPerspective (geometry)Settore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryLinear induction motorspace vectorState spacelinear induction motor (LIM)MinificationElectrical and Electronic Engineering
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An efficient swap algorithm for the lattice Boltzmann method

2007

During the last decade, the lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM) as a valuable tool in computational fluid dynamics has been increasingly acknowledged. The widespread application of LBM is partly due to the simplicity of its coding. The most well-known algorithms for the implementation of the standard lattice-Boltzmann equation (LBE) are the two-lattice and two-step algorithms. However, implementations of the two-lattice or the two-step algorithm suffer from high memory consumption or poor computational performance, respectively. Ultimately, the computing resources available decide which of the two disadvantages is more critical. Here we introduce a new algorithm, called the swap algorithm, for t…

Computer simulationComputer sciencebusiness.industryLattice Boltzmann methodsGeneral Physics and AstronomyComputational fluid dynamicsProgram optimizationNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesHigh memoryHardware and ArchitecturebusinessAlgorithmImplementationSwap (computer programming)Coding (social sciences)Computer Physics Communications
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A short survey on nonlinear models of the classic Costas loop: rigorous derivation and limitations of the classic analysis

2015

Rigorous nonlinear analysis of the physical model of Costas loop --- a classic phase-locked loop (PLL) based circuit for carrier recovery, is a challenging task. Thus for its analysis, simplified mathematical models and numerical simulation are widely used. In this work a short survey on nonlinear models of the BPSK Costas loop, used for pre-design and post-design analysis, is presented. Their rigorous derivation and limitations of classic analysis are discussed. It is shown that the use of simplified mathematical models, and the application of non rigorous methods of analysis (e.g., simulation and linearization) may lead to wrong conclusions concerning the performance of the Costas loop ph…

Computer simulationMathematical modelta213Computer scienceta111Phase locked loopsDynamical Systems (math.DS)SurveysSynchronizationLoop (topology)Phase-locked loopNonlinear systemLinearizationCostas loopFOS: MathematicsNonlinear systemsApplied mathematicsCarrier recoveryMathematics - Dynamical Systems
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Realistic Implementation of the Particle Model for the Visualization of Nanoparticle Precipitation and Growth

2019

An application for visualizing the aggregation of structureless atoms is presented. The application allows us to demonstrate on a qualitative basis, as well as by quantitatively monitoring the aggregate surface/volume ratio, that the enhanced reactivity of nanoparticles can be connected with their large specific surface. It is suggested that, along with the use of geometric analogies, this bottom-up approach can be effective in discussing the enhanced reactivity proprieties of nanoparticles. The application is based on a two-dimensional realistic dynamic model where atoms move because of their thermal and interaction potential energies, and the trajectories are determined by solving numeric…

Computer-Based Learning01 natural sciencesPhysical ChemistryEducationMolecular dynamicsChemoinformaticHigh School/Introductory ChemistryNanotechnologySet (psychology)First-Year Undergraduate/GeneralSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaBasis (linear algebra)010405 organic chemistry05 social sciencesAggregate (data warehouse)Process (computing)050301 educationHigh School/Introductory Chemistry First-Year Undergraduate/General Second-Year Undergraduate Physical Chemistry Chemoinformatics Computer-Based Learning NanotechnologyGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesVisualizationSurface-area-to-volume ratioSecond-Year UndergraduateA priori and a posterioriBiological system0503 education
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Numerical experiments with a parallel fast direct elliptic solver on Cray T3E

1997

A parallel fast direct O(N log N) solver is shortly described for linear systems with separable block tridiagonal matrices. A good parallel scalability of the proposed method is demonstrated on a Cray T3E parallel computer using MPI in communication. Also, the sequential performance is compared with the well-known BLKTRI-implementation of the generalized. cyclic reduction method using a single processor of Cray T3E.

ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONTridiagonal matrixComputer scienceLinear systemMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISParallel algorithmParallel computingComputerSystemsOrganization_PROCESSORARCHITECTURESSolverMatrix (mathematics)ScalabilityPoisson's equationTime complexityCyclic reductionBlock (data storage)
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Interactive Pansharpening and Active Classification in Remote Sensing

2013

This chapter presents two multimodal prototypes for remote sensing image classification where user interaction is an important part of the system. The first one applies pansharpening techniques to fuse a panchromatic image and a multispectral image of the same scene to obtain a high resolution (HR) multispectral image. Once the HR image has been classified the user can interact with the system to select a class of interest. The pansharpening parameters are then modified to increase the system accuracy for the selected class without deteriorating the performance of the classifier on the other classes. The second prototype utilizes Bayesian modeling and inference to implement active learning …

ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONContextual image classificationKernel (image processing)PixelComputer scienceMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONDecision boundaryLinear discriminant analysisClassifier (UML)Panchromatic filmRemote sensing
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Bounded approximation properties via integral and nuclear operators

2010

Published version of an article in the journal:Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. Also available from the publisher, Open Access

ComputingMilieux_GENERALRank (linear algebra)Mathematical societyApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsBounded functionBanach spaceCalculusIdeal (order theory)GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)MathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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