Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions

2015

We construct several expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta functions and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables of the first kind. The coefficients of different expansions obey four-, five-, or six-term recurrence relations that are reduced to ones involving less number of terms only in a few exceptional cases. The conditions for deriving finite-sum solutions via termination of the series are discussed.

Pure mathematicsRecurrence relationSeries (mathematics)Applied MathematicsLinear ordinary differential equationMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)symbols.namesake33E30 34B30 30BxxSpecial functionsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEssymbolsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsBeta (velocity)Hypergeometric functionSeries expansionAnalysisBessel functionMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Qualitative analysis of matrix splitting methods

2001

Abstract Qualitative properties of matrix splitting methods for linear systems with tridiagonal and block tridiagonal Stieltjes-Toeplitz matrices are studied. Two particular splittings, the so-called symmetric tridiagonal splittings and the bidiagonal splittings, are considered, and conditions for qualitative properties like nonnegativity and shape preservation are shown for them. Special attention is paid to their close relation to the well-known splitting techniques like regular and weak regular splitting methods. Extensions to block tridiagonal matrices are given, and their relation to algebraic representations of domain decomposition methods is discussed. The paper is concluded with ill…

Pure mathematicsSOR methodTridiagonal matrixLinear systemBlock (permutation group theory)Tridiagonal matrix algorithmDomain decomposition methodsComputer Science::Numerical AnalysisStieltjes-Toeplitz matricesMathematics::Numerical AnalysisAlgebraComputational MathematicsQualitative analysisComputational Theory and MathematicsMatrix splittingModeling and SimulationModelling and SimulationMatrix splitting methodsRegular and weak regular splittingsDomain decompositionAlgebraic numberQualitative analysisMathematicsComputers & Mathematics with Applications
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Bessel sequences, Riesz-like bases and operators in Triplets of Hilbert spaces

2016

Riesz-like bases for a triplet of Hilbert spaces are investigated, in connection with an analogous study for more general rigged Hilbert spaces performed in a previous paper. It is shown, in particular, that every \(\omega \)-independent, complete (total) Bessel sequence is a (strict) Riesz-like basis in a convenient triplet of Hilbert spaces. An application to non self-adjoint Schrodinger-type operators is considered. Moreover, some of the simplest operators we can define by them and their dual bases are studied.

Pure mathematicsSequenceBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceRiesz bases quasi-Hermitian operators rigged Hilbert spaces01 natural sciencesSchauder basissymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencessymbols0101 mathematicsConnection (algebraic framework)Bessel functionMathematics
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An isoperimetric type problem for primitive Pythagorean hodograph curves

2012

An isoperimetric type problem for primitive Pythagorean hodograph curves is studied. We show how to compute, for each possible degree, the Pythagorean hodograph curve of a given perimeter enclosing the greatest area. We also discuss the existence and construction of smooth solutions, obtaining a relationship with an interesting sequence of Appell polynomials.

Pure mathematicsSequenceDegree (graph theory)Mathematics::General MathematicsMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringPythagorean fieldType (model theory)Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignPythagorean hodographNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsModeling and SimulationPythagorean tripleAutomotive EngineeringIsoperimetric inequalityMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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Approximations of positive operators and continuity of the spectral radius III

1994

AbstractWe prove estimates on the speed of convergence of the ‘peripheral eigenvalues’ (and principal eigenvectors) of a sequence Tn of positive operators on a Banach lattice E to the peripheral eigenvalues of its limit operator T on E which is positive, irreducible and such that the spectral radius r(T) of T is a Riesz point of the spectrum of T (that is, a pole of the resolvent of T with a residuum of finite rank) under some conditions on the kind of approximation of Tn to T. These results sharpen results of convergence obtained by the authors in previous papers.

Pure mathematicsSequenceOperator (computer programming)Rank (linear algebra)Spectral radiusSpectrum (functional analysis)General MedicineLimit (mathematics)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsResolventJournal of the Australian Mathematical Society. Series A. Pure Mathematics and Statistics
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Some representation theorems for sesquilinear forms

2016

The possibility of getting a Radon-Nikodym type theorem and a Lebesgue-like decomposition for a non necessarily positive sesquilinear $\Omega$ form defined on a vector space $\mathcal D$, with respect to a given positive form $\Theta$ defined on $\D$, is explored. The main result consists in showing that a sesquilinear form $\Omega$ is $\Theta$-regular, in the sense that it has a Radon-Nikodym type representation, if and only if it satisfies a sort Cauchy-Schwarz inequality whose right hand side is implemented by a positive sesquilinear form which is $\Theta$-absolutely continuous. In the particular case where $\Theta$ is an inner product in $\mathcal D$, this class of sesquilinear form cov…

Pure mathematicsSesquilinear formType (model theory)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisSesquilinear formMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceHilbert spaceAnalysiPositive formFunctional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional AnalysisProduct (mathematics)symbolsOperatorAnalysisSubspace topologyVector space
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Local Spectral Theory

2018

In this chapter we shall introduce an important property, defined for bounded linear operators on complex Banach spaces, the so-called single-valued extension property (SVEP).

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryProperty (philosophy)Bounded functionLinear operatorsBanach spaceExtension (predicate logic)Mathematics
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Sign-indefinite second order differential operators on finite metric graphs

2012

The question of self-adjoint realizations of sign-indefinite second order differential operators is discussed in terms of a model problem. Operators of the type $-\frac{d}{dx} \sgn (x) \frac{d}{dx}$ are generalized to finite, not necessarily compact, metric graphs. All self-adjoint realizations are parametrized using methods from extension theory. The spectral and scattering theory of the self-adjoint realizations are studied in detail.

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryScatteringOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Type (model theory)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryDifferential operator34B45 (Primary) 47B25 34L05 35P20 35P25 81U15 (Secondary)Mathematics - Spectral TheoryMetric (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsScattering theorySpectral Theory (math.SP)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsSign (mathematics)
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Quantum moment maps and invariants for G-invariant star products

2002

We study a quantum moment map and propose an invariant for $G$-invariant star products on a $G$-transitive symplectic manifold. We start by describing a new method to construct a quantum moment map for $G$-invariant star products of Fedosov type. We use it to obtain an invariant that is invariant under $G$-equivalence. In the last section we give two simple examples of such invariants, which involve non-classical terms and provide new insights into the classification of $G$-invariant star products.

Pure mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear Physics37Kxx22E7Mathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)16S3022E46Invariant (mathematics)16S8916S89; 16S30; 37Kxx; 22E46; 22E7Moment mapQuantumMathematical PhysicsSymplectic manifoldMathematics
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Closed star products and cyclic cohomology

1992

We define the notion of a closed star product. A (generalized) star product (deformation of the associative product of functions on a symplectic manifold W) is closed iff integration over W is a trace on the deformed algebra. We show that for these products the cyclic cohomology replaces the Hochschild cohomology in usual star products. We then define the character of a closed star product as the cohomology class (in the cyclic bicomplex) of a well-defined cocycle, and show that, in the case of pseudodifferential operators (standard ordering on the cotangent bundle to a compact Riemannian manifold), the character is defined and given by the Todd class, while in general it fails to satisfy t…

Pure mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCohomologyAlgebraMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyCup productDe Rham cohomologyCotangent bundleEquivariant cohomologyTodd classMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsSymplectic manifoldQuantum cohomologyMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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