Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

A proposed equation of correlation for the study of thermodynamic properties (density, viscosity, surface tension and refractive index) of liquid bin…

2009

Abstract The literature on the physicochemical properties of liquid binary mixtures shows that most such systems exhibit nonlinear behavior. As a result, rigorous data and equations capable of affording a reliable estimate of the behavior of such mixtures are needed. The present study offers an equation of correlation providing a reliable estimation of the properties (density, viscosity, surface tension and refractive index) of binary mixtures of liquids as a function of mole fraction. In order to assess the validity of the proposed equation, the latter has been applied to reference binary mixtures, and comparisons have been made of the experimental values of the studied magnitudes versus t…

Surface tensionViscosityNonlinear systemPolynomialChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyBinary numberThermodynamicsFunction (mathematics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryMole fractionRefractive indexFluid Phase Equilibria
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Dynamics of phase domains in the Swift-Hohenberg equation

1998

Abstract We analyze analytically and numerically the dynamics of phase domains in the Swift-Hohenberg equation. For negative or small positive detuning domains contract and disappear. A large positive detuning leads to dendritic growth of the domains, and the formation of labyrinth structures. Intermediate detuning results in stable circular domains - the localized structures of the Swift-Hohenberg equation. The predicted phenomena should occur in parametrically driven chemical, hydrodynamical, and nonlinear optical systems.

Swift–Hohenberg equationPhysicsNonlinear opticalClassical mechanicsDynamics (mechanics)Phase (waves)General Physics and AstronomyNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysics Letters A
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EMI Filter Re-Design in a SMPS with Inductor in Saturation

2021

This paper analyzes the design issues of the input EMI (Electro-Magnetic Interference) filter's in a switching mode power supply where the power inductor is operated in saturation. Starting with a SMPS equipped with linear inductor, the input filter is firstly designed to comply with Standards. Then, a new inductor with a smaller core size is employed in the same SMPS to exploit saturation. The EMI filter is re-designed, taking into account the increase of EMI introduced by the non-linear operation of the inductor. Finally, the reduction of the inductor's size and cost is compared with the increased size and cost of the EMI filter.

Switched-mode power supplyComputer sciencebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringElectromagnetic interference (EMI) filter Switched Mode Power Supply power density nonlinear magnetics saturable core inductor.power densityInductorInterference (wave propagation)Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicainductorElectromagnetic interferencePower (physics)EMIFilter (video)Hardware_GENERALsaturable coreHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSnonlinear magneticsPower engineeringelectromagnetic interference (EMI) filterbusinessSwitched Mode Power Supply
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MULTIPLICITIES IN THE MIXED TRACE COCHARACTER SEQUENCE OF TWO 3 × 3 MATRICES

2006

We find explicitly the multiplicities in the (mixed) trace cocharacter sequence of two 3 × 3 matrices over a field of characteristic 0 and show that asymptotically they behave as polynomials of seventh degree. As a consequence we obtain also the multiplicities of certain irreducible characters in the cocharacter sequence of the polynomial identities of 3 × 3 matrices.

Symmetric functionsymbols.namesakePure mathematicsPolynomialSequenceTrace (linear algebra)Degree (graph theory)General MathematicssymbolsField (mathematics)Invariant theoryMathematicsHilbert–Poincaré seriesInternational Journal of Algebra and Computation
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Visual Discrimination of the 17 Plane Symmetry Groups

2011

Within most of the 17 plane symmetry groups, individual symmetry operations act in multiple, nonequivalent ways. This, and the fact that many groups can be realized on the basis of different unit cells and generating regions, poses difficulties for visual discrimination and identification. Because of inherent confounds, only few of the groups can be studied by traditional experimental methodology. The use of an oddity paradigm and specific tiling patterns that camouflage groups in complex textures are recommended as partial remedy to this impasse. In order to prepare readers for an appreciation of the aforementioned issues and to provide a rationale for their investigation, the reporting of…

Symmetry operationVisual perceptionvisual artPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsPlane symmetryvisual perceptioncamouflageComputer Science (miscellaneous)Computer visionplane symmetry groupsexperimental paradigmsMathematicsBasis (linear algebra)business.industrylcsh:Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939Identification (information)plane symmetry groups; visual perception; experimental paradigms; camouflage; visual artChemistry (miscellaneous)CamouflageVisual discriminationArtificial intelligenceSymmetry (geometry)businessCognitive psychologySymmetry
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Non-volatile memory characteristics of a Ti/HfO2/Pt synaptic device with a crossbar array structure

2022

The resistive switching and synaptic behavior of a fabricated Ti/HfO2/Pt crossbar array device are investigated. The results demonstrated that TiOx layers are created by the movement of oxygen ions during the positive SET process, thereby improving the endurance and multilevel switching behavior of the device. The random properties of SET process were described with the help of stochastic model of memristor based on the length of conductive filament. The analysis of the mean first passage time allows estimating the parameters of the dielectric switching layer such as the activation energy of the diffusive defects, its variation under the influence of the driving voltage and the value of the…

Synaptic deviceGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsTiO2General Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMemristorNonequilibrium stochastic multistable systemChaos, Solitons & Fractals
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Use of linear discriminant analysis applied to vibrational spectroscopy data to characterize commercial varnishes employed for art purposes.

2007

An improvement of methodologies for characterising synthetic resins used in varnishes employed for art purposes has been suggested. Several kinds of standard of the most common polymeric resins (acrylic, vinyl, poly(vinyl alcohol), alkyd, cellulose nitrate, latex, polyester, polyurethane, epoxy, organosilicic, and ketonic) were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Synthetic resins characterization is based on the mathematical treatment of their whole spectrum, dividing it in 13 sections, avoiding the one-by-one interpretation of the absorption bands. The mathematical model takes as variables the maximal absorbance of each section, and each synthetic standard resin as …

Synthetic resinChemistryAlkydVarnishAnalytical chemistryEpoxyLinear discriminant analysisBiochemistryFourier transform spectroscopyAnalytical ChemistryChemometricsvisual_artPrincipal component analysisvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental ChemistryBiological systemSpectroscopyAnalytica chimica acta
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Systems of quasilinear elliptic equations with dependence on the gradient via subsolution-supersolution method

2017

For the homogeneous Dirichlet problem involving a system of equations driven by \begin{document}$(p,q)$\end{document} -Laplacian operators and general gradient dependence we prove the existence of solutions in the ordered rectangle determined by a subsolution-supersolution. This extends the preceding results based on the method of subsolution-supersolution for systems of elliptic equations. Positive and negative solutions are obtained.

System of elliptic equationDirichlet problemApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsSystem of linear equations01 natural sciences(pq)-Laplacian010101 applied mathematicsSubsolution-supersolution and gradient dependenceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaHomogeneousDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsRectangle0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisDirichlet problemMathematicsDiscrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S
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Errors in Monte Carlo simulations using shift register random number generators

1996

We report large systematic errors in Monte Carlo simulations of the tricritical Blume-Capel model using single spin Metropolis updating. The error, manifest as a $20\%$ asymmetry in the magnetisation distribution, is traced to the interplay between strong triplet correlations in the shift register random number generator and the large tricritical clusters. The effect of these correlations is visible only when the system volume is a multiple of the random number generator lag parameter. No such effects are observed in related models.

Systematic errorPhysicsRandom number generationmedia_common.quotation_subjectLagMonte Carlo methodCondensed Matter (cond-mat)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCondensed MatterAsymmetryComputer Science ApplicationsDistribution (mathematics)Computational Theory and MathematicsCondensed Matter::Statistical MechanicsStatistical physicsMathematical Physicsmedia_commonSpin-½Shift register
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On the classification of visual patterns: systems analysis using detection experiments.

1977

Behavioral experiments are indispensable for the analysis of biological systems for cognition and recognition. When these are carried out as detection experiments three types of description can be used for the problem of visual pattern recognition which allow conclusions to be drawn on the operating function of the system. Provided that the signals to be recognized have additive noise superimposed on them, system description is possible: 1. on the basis on the probabilities of recognition and of mix-up,--2. through the analysis of the transformation of distribution densities of the noise,--3. by means of the measurable distances of the patterns from each other in feature space.-The analysis…

Systems AnalysisGeneral Computer ScienceBasis (linear algebra)business.industryComputersSpectral densityLinear classifierPattern recognitionClassificationForm PerceptionNoiseTransformation (function)Pattern Recognition VisualHuman visual system modelFeature (machine learning)HumansArtificial intelligencebusinessIndependence (probability theory)MathematicsBiotechnologyMathematicsBiological cybernetics
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