Search results for "Literacy"

showing 10 items of 686 documents

Inequality and Growth in a Developing Economy: Evidence from Regional Data (Spain, 1860–1930)

2020

ABSTRACTThis article measures inequality at the provincial level in Spain for different benchmark years between 1860 and 1930. It then empirically assesses the relationship between economic growth and inequality. The results confirm that, although growing incomes did not directly contribute to reducing inequality, at least during the early stages of modern economic growth, other processes associated with economic growth such as the rural exodus to urban and industrial centers, the demographic transition, and the spread of literacy, among others, notably improved the situation of the bottom part of the population.

HistoryEconomic growthinequalityInequality060106 history of social sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationDemographic transitionDeveloping country:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]LiteracyKuznets curve0502 economics and businessDevelopment economicsEconomics0601 history and archaeologySocial inequality050207 economicseducationmedia_commoneducation.field_of_study05 social sciencesUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS06 humanities and the artseconomic growthspain 1860–1930Income inequality metricsSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Social Science History
researchProduct

THE WRITTEN WORD AND THE COLONIAL ENCOUNTER Writing and Colonialism in Northern Ghana: The Encounter between the LoDagaa and ‘the World on Paper’. By…

2004

HistoryHistoryAnthropologymedia_common.quotation_subjectColonialismLiteracymedia_commonThe Journal of African History
researchProduct

El sexismo de la revista satírica El Papus (1973-1987). La lacra que cuestiona su papel liberador en la Transición española

2020

espanolSe investiga el papel de la revista satirica El Papus, contrapoder informativo durante la Transicion espanola, en la detraccion de la lacra social del machismo. Para ello se ha llevado a cabo el analisis cuantitativo y cualitativo de los comentarios y roles asignados a la mujer en una muestra de 4.661 piezas publicadas en todo su periplo (1973-1987) y registradas en una base de datos relacional. Por un lado, esta vision androcentrica fue fruto de una redaccion mayoritariamente formada y dirigida por hombres que tratan de satisfacer las necesidades de un publico constituido por hombres (80%) reprimidos sexualmente; y, por otro lado, busco tambien la provocacion de los represores poder…

HistorySociology and Political Sciencecounter-powerActitudes profesionalescomunicación de masas050801 communication & media studiesestereotipos sexuales050905 science studies0508 media and communicationsQualitative analysiscontrapoderPolitical scienceProfessional attitudesalfabetización éticamass communicationCommunicationCommunication. Mass media05 social sciencesHumor (Psicologia)P87-96ethical literacyActitudes profesionales; contrapoder; alfabetización ética; estereotipos sexuales; comunicación de masas0509 other social sciencessexual stereotypesSocial history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformHumanitiesHN1-995
researchProduct

Contextual analysis of home environment factors influencing the acquisition of early reading skills in Zambian families

2014

This study examined the effect of home environment factors in the acquisition of early reading skills (orthographic awareness and decoding competence). To assess these factors, a sample of seventy-two (72) first grade learners (females = 55%; age range = 7–8 years) and their maternal parents (age range 26–61 years old) from low SES in Zambia's capital city, Lusaka were recruited. Parents, in response to a home literacy questionnaire, reported on their attitudes towards reading, literacy teaching in the home, the home literacy environment, presence of reading materials for adults and children, parental education, occupation, family size and family possessions. Two measures of reading skill w…

Home environmentearly reading skillsmedia_common.quotation_subjecthome literacy environmentZambialow income familiesEarly readingLiteracyDevelopmental psychologyliteracy acquisitionContext analysisParental educationCapital cityPsychologyCompetence (human resources)ta515General Psychologymedia_commonJournal of Psychology in Africa
researchProduct

From the Editor in Chief: The Axes for the Modern Age

2020

Human-Computer InteractionHegemonySocial PsychologyTechnological changeCommunicationPolitical economymedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial mediaPsychologyAdaptation (computer science)Literacymedia_commonHuman Technology
researchProduct

Literacy skills seem to fuel literacy enjoyment, rather than vice versa

2023

Children who like to read and write tend to be better at it. This association is typically interpreted as enjoyment impacting engagement in literacy activities, which boosts literacy skills. We fitted direction-of-causation models to partial data of 3690 Finnish twins aged 12. Literacy skills were rated by the twins' teachers and literacy enjoyment by the twins themselves. A bivariate twin model showed substantial genetic influences on literacy skills (70%) and literacy enjoyment (35%). In both skills and enjoyment, shared-environmental influences explained about 20% in each. The best-fitting direction-of-causation model showed that skills impacted enjoyment, while the influence in the othe…

INTRINSIC MOTIVATIONreading abilitycausalityympäristötekijätCognitive NeuroscienceCHILDRENS MOTIVATIONeducationTWINlapset (ikäryhmät)heritabilitybehavioral disciplines and activitieslukeminenkielellinen kehityslukuharrastusDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyACADEMIC-ACHIEVEMENTREADING-ACHIEVEMENTliteracy skillsASSOCIATIONSkaksostutkimusGENDER-DIFFERENCESSELF-DETERMINATION THEORYENGAGEMENT/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/quality_educationhumanities6122 Literature studieslukutaitoSCHOOLkausaliteettigeneettiset tekijätSDG 4 - Quality Educationprint exposureliteracy enjoyment
researchProduct

Experimental Textual-learning Activities for an L2 Italian Initial-literacy Classroom

2019

The paper describes some specific textual learning activities developed for an L2 Italian initial literacy classroom and, in particular, for illiterate multilinguals (mostly unaccompanied foreign minors). The activities belong to an experimental proposal. It consists of a specific textual teaching module integrated with a second-language initial literacy course. The aim was to get the learner immediately accustomed to some types of text, that have been chosen to be suitable for his profile and his needs, as well as perfectly integrated with the contexts and vocabulary proposed in the classroom. Because of the minimum level, the texts were mostly discontinuous. Based on the importance of lea…

Illiteracy L2 Italian acquisition Textual competence
researchProduct

Improving Textual Competence in a Second Language Initial Literacy Classroom

2019

The paper aims to illustrate some textual learning activities developed for an L2 Italian initial-literacy classroom, and, in particular, for illiterate plurilinguals (mostly unaccompanied foreign minors). The activities in question belong to an experimental proposal that consists of a specific textual teaching module integrated with a second-language initial literacy course employing the communicative/affective-humanistic teaching approach. Textual activities are normally proposed to intermediate and advanced level literacy learners in second- language classrooms, in order to fully develop reading and writing abilities (i.e. functional literacy). However, based on the importance of learner…

Illiteracy Textual Competence Second language learningSecond languagemedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics educationPsychologyCompetence (human resources)Literacymedia_commonProceedings of the Third International Conference, Europhras 2019, Computational and Corpus-Based Phraseology
researchProduct

Health literacy, socioeconomic status and digital device use among older adults

2022

Informaatiotutkimuksen päiväthealth [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p2762]literacy [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p11405]older people [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p2433]digitalisation [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p8692]terveysosaaminenGeneral Medicinedigitaalinen kuilusocioeconomic status [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p2137]digitaaliset taidotikääntyneetsosioekonominen asemaInformaatiotutkimus
researchProduct

Multiple viewpoints increase students' attention to source features in social question and answer forum messages

2016

International audience; Social question & answer forums offer great learning opportunities, but students need to evaluate the credibility of answers to avoid being misled by untrustworthy sources. This critical evaluation may be beyond the capabilities of students from primary and secondary school. We conducted 2 studies to assess how students from primary, secondary, and undergraduate education perceive and use 2 relevant credibility cues in forums: author's identity and evidence used to support his answer. Students didn't use these cues when they evaluated forums with a single answer (Experiment 1), but they recommended more often answers from self‐reported experts than from users with a …

Information Systems and ManagementComputer Networks and Communications4. EducationInformation literacy05 social sciences050301 educationIdentity (social science)Library and Information SciencesPseudonymViewpointsPreferenceWorld Wide WebCredibility[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesPsychology0503 educationInclusion (education)CurriculumInformation Systems
researchProduct