Search results for "Localized"

showing 10 items of 297 documents

Self‐consistent intermediate Hamiltonians : A coupled cluster type formulation of the singles and doubles configuration interaction matrix dressing

1995

This paper presents a new self‐consistent dressing of a singles and doubles configuration interaction matrix which insures size‐consistency, separability into closed‐shell subsystems if localized molecular orbitals (MOs) are used, and which includes all fourth order corrections. This method yields, among several schemes, a reformulation of the coupled cluster method, including fully the cluster operators of single and double excitations, and partially those of the triples (Bartlett’s algorithm named CCSDT‐1a). Further improvement can be easily included by adding exclusion principle violating corrections. Since it leads to a matrix diagonalization, the method behaves correctly in case of nea…

PhysicsHamiltoniansDiagonalizable matrixGeneral Physics and AstronomyLocalized molecular orbitalsConfiguration interactionMany−Body ProblemUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaMany-body problemSelf−Consistent FieldConfiguration Interactionsymbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)Pauli exclusion principleCoupled clusterHamiltonians ; Self−Consistent Field ; Many−Body Problem ; Perturbation Theory ; Configuration Interaction ; AlgorithmsQuantum mechanicssymbolsPerturbation TheoryPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Algorithms
researchProduct

Disorder and localization effects on the local spectroscopic and infrared optical properties ofGa1−xMnxAs

2015

We study numerically the influence of disorder and localization effects on the local spectroscopic characteristics and infrared optical properties of ${\text{Ga}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Mn}}_{x}\text{As}$. We treat the band structure and disorder effects at an equal level by using an exact diagonalization supercell simulation method. This method accurately describes the low-doping limit and gives a clear picture of the transition to higher dopings, which captures the localization effects inaccessible to other theoretical methods commonly used. Our simulations capture the rich in-gap localized states observed in scanning tunneling microscopy studies and reproduce the observed features of t…

PhysicsInfraredFermi energy02 engineering and technologyMagnetic semiconductor021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionDelocalized electronlaw0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticleAbsorption (logic)Scanning tunneling microscope010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyElectronic band structurePhysical Review B
researchProduct

Plasmon excitations in chemically heterogeneous nanoarrays

2020

| openaire: EC/H2020/838996/EU//RealNanoPlasmon The capability of collective excitations, such as localized surface plasmon resonances, to produce a versatile spectrum of optical phenomena is governed by the interactions within the collective and single-particle responses in the finite system. In many practical instances, plasmonic metallic nanoparticles and arrays are either topologically or chemically heterogeneous, which affects both the constituent transitions and their interactions. Here, the formation of collective excitations in weakly Cu- and Pd-doped Au nanoarrays is described using time-dependent density functional theory. The additional impurity-induced modes in the optical respo…

PhysicsNanostructureAtom and Molecular Physics and Opticstiheysfunktionaaliteoria02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceskvasihiukkasetplasmonitOptical phenomenananorakenteetImpurityChemical physics0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticleDensity functional theorynanohiukkaset010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyQuantumPlasmonLocalized surface plasmon
researchProduct

Control of field-free molecular alignment by phase-shaped laser pulses

2005

We report an experimental study of the control of molecular alignment of ${\mathrm{N}}_{2}$ by use of spectrally modulated pulses at an intensity regime below the intrinsic saturation of the alignment. By manipulating the relative timing of the alignment revival pattern arising from the even subset of the thermal ensemble as compared to the odd subset, we demonstrate that the angular distribution of the aligned molecule can be converted into planar delocalization at specific times. We also show that the angular focusing of the molecular axis can be switched off by applying a specific bipulse.

PhysicsOrientation (vector space)Delocalized electronPlanarField (physics)lawSaturation (graph theory)Phase (waves)Atomic physicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIntensity (heat transfer)law.invention
researchProduct

Projections and isolated points of parts of the spectrum

2018

‎‎In this paper‎, ‎we relate the existence of certain projections‎, ‎commuting with a bounded linear operator $T\in L(X)$ acting on Banach space $X$‎, ‎with the generalized Kato decomposition of $T$‎. ‎We also relate the existence of these projections with some properties of the quasi-nilpotent part $H_0(T)$ and the analytic core $K(T)$‎. ‎Further results are given for the isolated points of some parts of the spectrum‎.

PhysicsPure mathematics47A11‎Algebra and Number Theory‎localized SVEP‎‎spectrum‎47A53‎Spectrum (functional analysis)Banach spaceLocalized SVEPKato decompositionBounded operator47A10SpectrumCore (graph theory)Decomposition (computer science)‎47A55Analysis
researchProduct

Comparative study of monotonically convergent optimization algorithms for the control of molecular rotation

2013

We apply two different monotonically convergent optimization algorithms to the control of molecular rotational dynamics by laser pulses. This example represents a quantum control problem where the interaction of the system with the external field is non-linear. We test the validity and accuracy of the two methods on the key control targets of producing molecular orientation and planar delocalization at zero temperature, and maximizing permanent alignment at non-zero temperature.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesMonotonic functionLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionNonlinear systemDelocalized electronPlanarlawOrientation (geometry)Key (cryptography)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Control (linguistics)Physical Review A
researchProduct

Electric Field Control of Spin States in Trigonal Two-Electron Quantum Dot Arrays and Mixed-Valence Molecules: II. Vibronic Problem

2018

In this article, the vibronic model for an electric field switchable mixed-valence trimer containing two delocalized electrons or holes is proposed and examined. The role of the vibronic coupling on the electric field effects is analyzed by means of the semiclassical adiabatic approach and, alternatively, with the aid of the numerical analysis of the Schrodinger equation with due allowance for the kinetic energy of the ions (dynamic problem). The adiabatic potential landscapes have been calculated by taking into account the influence of the electric field. As the adiabatic approximation has a limited frame of validity, the study of the electric field effects has also been performed within m…

PhysicsSpin states02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSchrödinger equationAdiabatic theoremsymbols.namesakeDelocalized electronVibronic couplingGeneral EnergyElectric fieldPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyAdiabatic processThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
researchProduct

Correlation gap in the heavy-fermion antiferromagnetUPd2Al3

2002

The optical properties of the heavy-fermion compound ${\mathrm{UPd}}_{2}{\mathrm{Al}}_{3}$ have been measured in a frequency range from 0.04 to 5 meV $(0.3--40{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1})$ at temperatures $2\mathrm{K}lTl300\mathrm{K}.$ Below the coherence temperature ${T}^{*}\ensuremath{\approx}50\mathrm{K},$ a hybridization gap opens around 10 meV. As the temperature decreases further $(Tl~20\mathrm{K}),$ a well-pronounced pseudogap of approximately 0.2 meV develops in the optical response; we relate this to the antiferromagnetic ordering which occurs below ${T}_{N}\ensuremath{\approx}14\mathrm{K}.$ The frequency-dependent mass and scattering rate give evidence that the enhancement of …

PhysicsSuperconductivityDelocalized electronEffective mass (solid-state physics)Condensed matter physicsAntiferromagnetismStrongly correlated materialElectronPseudogapKinetic energyPhysical Review B
researchProduct

Electric field controllable magnetic coupling of localized spins mediated by itinerant electrons: a toy model

2017

In this paper, we propose a toy model to describe the magnetic coupling between the localized spins mediated by the itinerant electron in partially delocalized mixed-valence (MV) systems. This minimal model takes into account the key interactions that are common for all such systems, namely, electron transfer in the valence-delocalized moiety and magnetic exchange between the localized spins and the delocalized electrons. The proposed descriptive model is exactly solvable which allows us to qualitatively and quantitatively discuss the main features of the whole class of partially delocalized MV systems. In the case of relatively strong exchange coupling, the combined action of these two int…

PhysicsToy modelSpinsCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesInductive coupling0104 chemical sciencesDelocalized electronsymbols.namesakeElectric fieldQuantum mechanicssymbolsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
researchProduct

Localization–Delocalization in Bridged Mixed-Valence Metal Clusters: Vibronic PKS Model Revisited

2015

Here we describe a new vibronic model of mixed valence (MV) dimer inspired by the conventional Piepho, Krausz, and Schatz (PKS) approach. We attempted to partially lift the main restriction of the PKS model dealing with the vibronically independent moieties of a MV molecule. The refined version of the PKS model in which the bridging ligands are included deals with the three main interactions: electron transfer (integral t0) related to the high-symmetric ligand configuration, on-site vibronic coupling (parameter υ) arising from the modulation of the crystal field on the metal sites by the breathing displacements of their nearest ligand surroundings, and intercenter vibronic coupling (paramet…

PhysicsValence (chemistry)LigandDimerNanotechnologyMolecular physicsDelocalized electronElectron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundVibronic couplingchemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectronic densityThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
researchProduct