Search results for "Location"

showing 10 items of 1480 documents

Histopathological grading systems analysis of oral squamous cell carcinomas of young patients

2016

Background: To analyze the clinicopathological profile of young patients (≤ 40 years) with oral SCC and correlate with a control group (≥ 50 years) by means of histopathological grading systems. Material and Methods: 14 young patients and 14 control patients were selected with similar clinical stage and tumor location. Demographic and clinical data were obtained from patient records and histological sections were evaluated according to four histopathological grading systems. Associations between categories of demographic and clinical data were performed through Chi-square test and Exact Fisher test. The survival analyzes were performed according to the Kaplan-Meier method. Results: The comp…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyHistopathological gradingOdontologíaDiseaseGastroenterologyMetastasis03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineHumansMedicineTumor locationGeneral DentistryGrading (tumors)Fisher's exact testNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistryPrognosismedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludTherapeutic modalitiesOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCarcinoma Squamous CellsymbolsFemaleMouth NeoplasmsSurgeryNeoplasm Recurrence LocalYoung groupbusiness
researchProduct

Neuromuscular Effects to 6 Weeks of Loaded Countermovement Jumping With Traditional and Daily Undulating Periodization.

2018

Ullrich, B, Pelzer, T, and Pfeiffer, M. Neuromuscular effects to 6 weeks of loaded countermovement jumping with traditional and daily undulating periodization. J Strength Cond Res 32(3): 660-674, 2018-Loaded vertical jumps are routinely used to enhance athlete's power production in the lower extremity and to optimize jumping and sprinting performance. This study compared traditional (TP) and daily undulating (DUP) periodization on muscle strength, jumping performance, electromyographic (EMG) muscle activity, and muscle architecture during preseason loaded jump training. Twenty-two athletes from different team sports (age: 24.3 ± 2.6 years, height: 175.9 ± 7.5 cm, body mass: 72.2 ± 8.4 kg, 1…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationRectus femoris muscleIsometric exerciseElectromyographyPlyometric Exercisemedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciencesRandom AllocationYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineJumpingPhysical medicine and rehabilitationIsometric ContractionMedicinePlyometricsHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalUltrasonographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyResistance Training030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineAnatomydupFemalebusinessMuscle architecture030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of strength and conditioning research
researchProduct

Electromyographical and Perceptual Responses to Different Resistance Intensities in a Squat Protocol: Does Performing Sets to Failure With Light Load…

2015

This investigation examined peak motor unit activity during sets that differed in resistance (50, 70, or 90% 1 repetition maximum [1RM]). Ten resistance-trained men (age, 23 ± 3 years; height, 187 ± 7 cm; body mass, 91.5 ± 6.9 kg; squat 1RM, 141 ± 28 kg) were assessed by electromyography (EMG) on the vastus lateralis and vastus medialis muscles in a randomized within-subject experiment consisting of 2 test visits: a drop-set day and a single-set day using only the 50% of 1RM intensity performed to failure. At the start of each day, subjects performed 2 submaximal repetition sets (50% 1RM × 10 repetitions and 70% 1RM × 7 repetitions). On the drop-set day, subjects performed 3 consecutive max…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingVastus medialisPhysical ExertionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSquatIsometric exerciseElectromyographysingle setQuadriceps Muscle03 medical and health sciencesRandom AllocationYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineIsometric ContractionmedicineHumansdrop setsOrthopedics and Sports Medicineta315Mathematicsratings of perceived exertionExercise Tolerancemedicine.diagnostic_testRepetition (rhetorical device)ElectromyographyResistance Training030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicineweight trainingIntensity (physics)Motor unithigh IntensityCardiologyPhysical therapyPerception030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of strength and conditioning research
researchProduct

Neuromuscular Fatigue and Physiological Responses After Five Dynamic Squat Exercise Protocols

2015

This aimed to analyze neuromuscular, physiological and perceptual responses to a single bout of 5 different dynamic squat exercise protocols. In a randomized and counterbalanced order, 15 male resistance-trained athletes (mean ± SD; age: 23.1 ± 1.9 years, body mass: 77.4 ± 8.0 kg) completed traditional multiple sets (MS: 4 × 6, 85% 1 repetition maximum [RM]), drop sets (DS: 1 × 6, 85% 1RM + 3 drop sets), eccentric overload (EO: 4 × 6, 70% 1RM concentric, 100% 1RM eccentric), flywheel YoYo squat (FW: 4 × 6, all-out), and a plyometric jump protocol (PJ: 4 × 15, all-out). Blood lactate (La), ratings of perceived exertion (RPE), counter movement jump height (CMJ), multiple rebound jump (MRJ) pe…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWeight LiftingPhysical ExertionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSquatPlyometric ExerciseIsometric exerciseRandom AllocationYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIsometric ContractionInternal medicineDelayed onset muscle sorenessmedicineHumansEccentricPlyometricsOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLactic AcidMuscle SkeletalCreatine Kinasebusiness.industryResistance TrainingMyalgia030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicinePhysiological responsesConfidence intervalNeuromuscular fatigueMuscle FatigueCardiologyPhysical therapymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Strength and Conditioning Research
researchProduct

Are media reports able to cause somatic symptoms attributed to WiFi radiation? An experimental test of the negative expectation hypothesis

2017

People suffering from idiopathic environmental intolerance attributed to electromagnetic fields (IEI-EMF) experience numerous non-specific symptoms that they attribute to EMF. The cause of this condition remains vague and evidence shows that psychological rather than bioelectromagnetic mechanisms are at work. We hypothesized a role of media reports in the etiology of IEI-EMF and investigated how somatosensory perception is affected. 65 healthy participants were instructed that EMF exposure can lead to enhanced somatosensory perception. Participants were randomly assigned to watch either a television report on adverse health effects of EMF or a neutral report. During the following experiment…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectExpectation hypothesisAnxietyStimulus (physiology)AudiologyBiochemistryRandom AllocationYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesElectromagnetic Fields0302 clinical medicineGermanyPerceptionmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonSomatosensory amplificationIdiopathic environmental intoleranceNocebo EffectMedically Unexplained SymptomsTouchAnxietyFemaleTelevisionMultiple Chemical Sensitivitymedicine.symptomPsychologyWireless TechnologySomatosensory perception030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEnvironmental Research
researchProduct

Ciamexone in endocrine orbitopathy. A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

1990

Abstract The influence of ciamexone on the activity and course of endocrine orbitopathy was investigated. Fifty-one patients with active orbitopathy classes II-VI were allocated randomly to two groups: over a period of six months, 26 patients received 300 mg/day ciamexone and 25 patients received placebo tablets. In both groups, prednisolone was administered in addition in the first four weeks. Ophthalmological investigations and clinical tests as well as orbit sonography were carried out before as well as one, three and six months after the beginning of therapy. Before and after treatment, computer tomography of the orbit was performed. Symptoms and signs did not show any significant impro…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentEye diseasePrednisoloneAziridinesPlacebo-controlled studyVisual AcuityPlaceboRandom AllocationEndocrinologyAdjuvants ImmunologicDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineOrbital DiseasesMedicineHumansExophthalmusIntraocular PressureAgedChemotherapybiologybusiness.industryThyroiditis AutoimmuneEndocrine orbitopathyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyPrednisoloneCorticosteroidFemalebusinessmedicine.drugActa endocrinologica
researchProduct

Effects of post-extinction l-DOPA administration on the spontaneous recovery and reinstatement of fear in a human fMRI study

2015

Relapse is a pertinent problem in the treatment of anxiety disorders. In the laboratory, relapse is modeled as return of conditioned fear responses after successful fear extinction and is explained by insufficient retrieval and/or expression of the fear-inhibitory extinction memory that is generated during extinction learning. We have shown in mice and humans that return of fear can be prevented by administration of a single dose of the dopamine precursor l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (l-DOPA) immediately after extinction. In mice, this effect could be attributed to an enhancement of extinction memory consolidation. In our human study, we could not exclude that l-DOPA might have acted by int…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_treatmentDopamine AgentsSpontaneous recoveryExposure therapyVentromedial prefrontal cortexAmygdalaFear-potentiated startleExtinction PsychologicalDevelopmental psychologyLevodopaRandom AllocationDouble-Blind MethodConditioning PsychologicalmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Fear conditioningBiological PsychiatryMemory ConsolidationPharmacologyFear processing in the brainBrain MappingPsychotropic DrugsBrainFearGalvanic Skin Responsesocial sciencesExtinction (psychology)Magnetic Resonance ImaginghumanitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyVisual PerceptionNeurology (clinical)CuesPsychologyNeuroscienceEuropean Neuropsychopharmacology
researchProduct

Giant-cell tumor of bone, stage II, displaying translocation t(12;19)(q13;q13).

1989

A new case of giant-cell tumour (GCT) of bone with benign histological features, clinical stage II, has been reviewed with immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy. After short-term tissue culture the karyotype, using G-banding techniques, presented a consistent translocation t(12;19)(q13;q13). Nude mice xenografts of the tumour were unsuccessful after 6 months of follow-up. Presence of such chromosomal rearrangement may be related to locally aggressive, histologically benign giant-cell tumors of bone.

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyChromosomal translocationBone NeoplasmsChromosomal rearrangementStage iiBiologyTranslocation GeneticPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionTissue culturelawmedicineHumansMolecular BiologyNeoplasm StagingNeovascularization PathologicGiant Cell TumorsKaryotypeCell BiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryKaryotypingImmunohistochemistryFemaleElectron microscopeGiant-cell tumor of boneVirchows Archiv. A, Pathological anatomy and histopathology
researchProduct

Improving ovarian tissue cryopreservation for oncologic patients: slow freezing versus vitrification, effect of different procedures and devices.

2013

Objective To compare slow freezing (SF) with four vitrification techniques (VT) for cryopreservation of ovarian tissue (OT) and to evaluate the best protocol for human OT in a xenograft model. Design Experimental study. Setting University hospital. Patient(s) Patients undergoing fertility preservation. Animal(s) Ovariectomized nude mice. Intervention(s) Cryopreservation of bovine OT after SF and four VTs (VT1, VT2, VT3, and VT4) by combining two cryoprotectant vitrification solutions (VS1 and VS2) and two devices (metallic grid and ethyl vinyl acetate bag), after which the cryopreservation of human OT by SF and VT1 and xenograft into nude mice. Main Outcome Measure(s) Follicular densities, …

AdultTime FactorsCryoprotectantAdolescentPopulationMice NudeBreast NeoplasmsBiologyCryopreservationAndrologyMiceRandom AllocationYoung AdultFresh TissueFollicular phaseAnimalsHumansVitrificationOvarian tissue cryopreservationeducationCell ProliferationCryopreservationeducation.field_of_studyOvaryObstetrics and GynecologyFertility PreservationHodgkin DiseaseVitrificationXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysTransplantationTreatment OutcomeReproductive MedicineImmunologyCattleFemaleFertility and sterility
researchProduct

X-inactivation pattern in three cases of X/autosome translocation.

1978

We describe an X/15 translocation which was balanced in a phenotypically normal mother [46,X,t(X;15)(p22;q15)] and unbalanced in her phenotypically abnormal daughter [46,X,der(X),t(X;15)(p22;q15)mat]. A third case involves a balanced X/21 translocation in a girl with a multiple congenital anomaly-retardation syndrome [46,X,t(X;21)(p11;p11?)]. 5-BrdU acridine orange banding on lymphocytes revealed late replication of the normal X chromosome in the mother and of the normal or abnormal X chromosome in the two other cases. Our findings are only partially consistent with previous observations. All X-inactivation patterns can be explained by random inactivation and subsequent selection against sp…

AdultX ChromosomeChromosomal translocationBiologyX-inactivationChromosomesTranslocation Geneticchemistry.chemical_compoundX autosome translocationIntellectual DisabilityChromosomes Human 21-22 and YHumansAbnormalities MultipleGenetics (clinical)X chromosomeGeneticsCell specificSex ChromosomesMosaicismAcridine orangeCenter (category theory)InfantKaryotypeMolecular biologychemistryChild PreschoolKaryotypingAcridinesFemaleChromosomes Human 13-15American journal of medical genetics
researchProduct