Search results for "Lua"

showing 10 items of 3286 documents

Value creation in mobile tourism services : evaluating the value creation concerns of the Norwegian MOVE project

2007

Sammendrag på norsk og engelsk. The report presents the results of the evaluation activity specified as part of the MOVE project, a three year innovation project funded by the Research Council of Norway and seven industry and university partners. The aim of this project has been to establish a location-based electronic marketplace, offering mobile tourism services. Several pilot services including a map-based interface providing tourist guide functionality to the mobile handset, a web based tool for service providers’ registration of points of interest (POI), and two “infotainment” services (picture puzzle and riddle) has been developed. The Lofoten area was chosen as the target region for …

Mobile tourism servicesMobile reiselivstjenesterElectronic marketplaceInnovation projectVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210::Bedriftsøkonomi: 213TurismeEvaluationBusiness modelsValue creation
researchProduct

Using the Rasch model to assess a University Service on the Basis of Students Opinions

2008

In this paper we use the Rasch model (RM) as a tool to measure the perceived quality of student services at the Reception Office of an Italian university faculty. This paper has both a substantive and a methodological aim. The former is concerned with measuring the service quality of the Reception Office, while the latter concerns the definition and validation of an instrument for measuring perceived quality. The sample comprised 273 students enrolled at the Faculty of Economics at the University of Palermo (Aiello F. Il modello di Rasch per la costruzione di uno strumento di misura della qualit`a di un Servizio. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Palermo, Palermo, 2005). The RM is applied to prod…

Modeling and Simulationlatent conceptperceived qualitySettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeManagement Science and Operations ResearchGeneral Business Management and AccountingRasch modelquality evaluation
researchProduct

La hora de la evaluación ambulatoria [Recurso electrónico] = The time of ambulatory assessment /

2022

La evaluación ambulatoria aglutina un conjunto de métodos que permiten evaluar mediante dispositivos móviles, y en múltiples momentos temporales, el comportamiento de las personas en su entorno natural y contexto diario. Permite una evaluación más precisa, dinámica, contextual e ideográfica que los métodos clásicos, abriendo nuevos horizontes con claras implicaciones para el diagnóstico y la intervención psicológica. El objetivo de este trabajo es realizar una introducción a la evaluación ambulatoria. En primer lugar, se realiza una delimitación conceptual y se comentan las cuestiones que viene a solucionar y sus posibles beneficios. En segundo lugar, se exponen aspectos relacionados con la…

Modelo contextualElectronics devicesMuestreo de experienciasExperience sampling methodologyEvaluación ambulatoriaContextual modelAmbulatory assessmentDispositivos electrónicosEcological momentary assessmentEvaluación ecológica momentánea
researchProduct

Heterocyclic and Phenyl Double-Bond-Locked Combretastatin Analogues Possessing Potent Apoptosis-inducing activity in HL60 and in MDR Cell lines

2005

Two new series of combretastatin (CA-4) analogues have been prepared. The alkenyl motif of CA-4 was replaced either by a five-membered heterocyclic (isoxazoline or isoxazole) or by a six-membered ring (pyridine or benzene). The new compounds have been evaluated for their effects on tubulin assembly and for cytotoxic and apoptotic activities. Five compounds (18b, 20a, 21a, 34b, and 35b) demonstrated an attractive profile of cytotoxicity (IC501 microM) and apoptosis-inducing activity but poor antitubulin activity. The isoxazoline derivatives 18b, 20a, and 21a, demonstrated potent apoptotic activity different from that of natural CA-4. Their ability to block most cells in the G2 phase suggests…

Models MolecularA-4 ANALOGSDouble bondHL60StereochemistryPyridinesTUBULINApoptosisANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTSchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryStilbenesBenzene DerivativesHumansIsoxazoleBIOLOGICAL EVALUATIONCytotoxicitychemistry.chemical_classificationCombretastatinbiologyCOLCHICINEDEATHIsoxazolesDrug Resistance MultipleTubulinANTIMITOTIC ANTITUMOR AGENTSMULTIDRUGchemistryApoptosisCell cultureDrug Resistance NeoplasmDISCOVERYbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorSOLID TUMOR-THERAPY
researchProduct

Computational Identification of Chemical Compounds with Potential Activity against Leishmania amazonensis using Nonlinear Machine Learning Techniques.

2019

Leishmaniasis is a poverty-related disease endemic in 98 countries worldwide, with morbidity and mortality increasing daily. All currently used first-line and second-line drugs for the treatment of leishmaniasis exhibit several drawbacks including toxicity, high costs and route of administration. Consequently, the development of new treatments for leishmaniasis is a priority in the field of neglected tropical diseases. The aim of this work is to develop computational models those allow the identification of new chemical compounds with potential anti-leishmanial activity. A data set of 116 organic chemicals, assayed against promastigotes of Leishmania amazonensis, is used to develop the the…

Models MolecularChemical compoundComputer scienceAntiprotozoal AgentsDrug Evaluation PreclinicalMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesMachine Learningchemistry.chemical_compoundParasitic Sensitivity TestsMolecular descriptorDrug DiscoveryLeishmaniaComputational modelLeishmania amazonensisVirtual screeningbiologyArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesSupport vector machine010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryIdentification (information)chemistryArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSoftwareCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry
researchProduct

Inhibitors of inducible NO synthase expression: total synthesis of (S)-curvularin and its ring homologues.

2008

(S)-Curvularin and its 13-, 14-, and 16-membered lactone homologues were synthesized through a uniform strategy in which a Kochi oxidative decarboxylation and ring-closing metathesis reactions constitute the key processes. In the evaluation of the anti-inflammatory effects of the synthesized compounds in assays using cells stably transfected with a human iNOS promoter-luciferase reporter gene construct, the 14- and 16-membered homologues showed a slightly higher inhibitory effect towards iNOS promoter activity than curvularin itself. However, the larger ring homologues also exhibited higher cytotoxicity, manifest in downregulated eNOS promoter activity. In contrast, the di-O-acetyl and 4-ch…

Models MolecularDrug Evaluation PreclinicalNitric Oxide Synthase Type IICrystallography X-RayBiochemistryGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicCell LineLactonesEnosDrug DiscoveryHumansGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsEnzyme InhibitorsCytotoxicityPromoter Regions GeneticOxidative decarboxylationPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationReporter genebiologyMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryTotal synthesisStereoisomerismCurvularinTransfectionbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryCyclizationMolecular MedicineZearalenoneLactoneHeLa CellsChemMedChem
researchProduct

Molecular topology as novel strategy for discovery of drugs with aβ lowering and anti-aggregation dual activities for Alzheimer's disease.

2014

Background and Purpose: In this study, we demonstrate the use of Molecular topology (MT) in an Alzheimer's disease (AD) drug discovery program. MT uses and expands upon the principles governing the molecular connectivity theory of numerically characterizing molecular structures, in the present case, active anti-AD drugs/agents, using topological descriptors to build models. Topological characterization has been shown to embody sufficient molecular information to provide strong correlation to therapeutic efficacy. Experimental Approach: We used MT to include multiple bioactive properties that allows for the identification of multifunctional single agent compounds, in this case, the dual func…

Models MolecularDrug Evaluation Preclinicallcsh:MedicineDiseaseProtein aggregationBioinformaticsBiochemistryMechanical Treatment of SpecimensAnimal CellsMolecular Cell BiologyDrug DiscoveryMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceTopology (chemistry)NeuronsMultidisciplinaryDrug discoveryMedicine (all)Anti aggregationNeurodegenerative DiseasesAnimal ModelsElectroporationTreatment OutcomeNeurologySpecimen DisruptionDatabases as TopicFemaleMolecular topologyAlzheimer's diseaseCellular TypesResearch ArticleDrug Research and DevelopmentMouse ModelsMice TransgenicComputational biologyBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsProtein AggregatesModel OrganismsAlzheimer DiseaseMental Health and PsychiatrymedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacologyAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)lcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesProteinsComputational BiologyCell BiologyDUAL (cognitive architecture)medicine.diseaseDisease Models AnimalAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Specimen Preparation and TreatmentFeasibility StudiesDementialcsh:QClinical MedicineProtein MultimerizationPLoS ONE
researchProduct

Synthesis, biological evaluation and chemometric analysis of indazole derivatives. 1,2-Disubstituted 5-nitroindazolinones, new prototypes of antichag…

2012

Chagas disease chemotherapy, currently based on only two drugs, nifurtimox and benznidazole, is far from satisfactory and therefore the development of new antichagasic compounds remains an important goal. On the basis of antichagasic properties previously described for some 1,2-disubstituted 5-nitroindazolin-3- ones (21, 33) and in order to initiate the optimization of activity of this kind of compounds, we have prepared a series of related analogs (22-32, 34-38, 58 and 59) and tested in vitro these products against epimastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi. 2-Benzyl-1-propyl (22), 2-benzyl-1-isopropyl (23) and 2-benzyl-1-butyl (24) derivatives have shown high trypanocidal activity and low un…

Models MolecularDrugChagas diseaseIndazolesStereochemistryTrypanosoma cruzimedia_common.quotation_subjectStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundParasitic Sensitivity TestsDrug DiscoverymedicineNifurtimoxTrypanosoma cruziBiological evaluationmedia_commonPharmacologyIndazoleDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructurebiologyOrganic ChemistryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationTrypanocidal AgentsCombinatorial chemistrychemistryBenznidazolemedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
researchProduct

Targeting the Class A Carbapenemase GES-5 via Virtual Screening

2020

The worldwide spread of &beta

Models MolecularDrugantibiotic resistanceGES-5Antibiotic resistancemedia_common.quotation_subjectIn silicoDrug Evaluation Preclinicallcsh:QR1-502Guyana extended-spectrum-β-lactamaseMicrobial Sensitivity TestsComputational biologyBiologyBiochemistrybeta-LactamasesArticlelcsh:Microbiologyguyana extended-spectrum-β-lactamasecarbapenemase03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance BacterialHumansAntibiotic resistance; GES-5; Guyana extended-spectrum-β-lactamase; carbapenemase; virtual screening; docking; noncovalent inhibitionges-5noncovalent inhibitionMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencesVirtual screening030306 microbiologyAntibiotic resistance; Carbapenemase; Docking; GES-5; Guyana extended-spectrum-β-lactamase; Noncovalent inhibition; Virtual screeningHit to leadvirtual screeningAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsdockingBiomolecules
researchProduct

Non-stochastic quadratic fingerprints and LDA-based QSAR models in hit and lead generation through virtual screening: theoretical and experimental as…

2005

In order to explore the ability of non-stochastic quadratic indices to encode chemical information in antimalarials, four quantitative models for the discrimination of compounds having this property were generated and statistically compared. Accuracies of 90.2% and 83.3% for the training and test sets, respectively, were observed for the best of all the models, which included non-stochastic quadratic fingerprints weighted with Pauling electronegativities. With a comparative purpose and as a second validation experiment, an exercise of virtual screening of 65 already-reported antimalarials was carried out. Finally, 17 new compounds were classified as either active/inactive ones and experimen…

Models MolecularQuantitative structure–activity relationshipStereochemistryDrug Evaluation PreclinicalMolecular ConformationQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipMolecular conformationChemometricsAntimalarialsQuadratic equationHeterocyclic CompoundsDrug DiscoveryComputer SimulationPharmacologyVirtual screeningChemistryComputer aidOrganic ChemistryReproducibility of ResultsChloroquineGeneral MedicineLinear discriminant analysisDrug DesignTopological indexHeminCrystallizationBiological systemAlgorithmsEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
researchProduct