Search results for "Lung"

showing 10 items of 2389 documents

Oral temozolomide in heavily pre-treated brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer: phase II study

2005

Introduction: The primary tumour type most likely to metastasize to the brain is lung cancer. In heavily pre-treated patients, limited therapeutic option is available and the results of availability therapies reported in literature are disappointing. The present phase II study was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of temozolomide (TMZ) as palliative treatment for brain metastases (BrM) in NSCLC patients pre-treated with WBRT and at least one line of chemotherapy for metastatic brain disease. Material and methods: Temozolomide was administered orally at 150 mg/mq/day for five consecutive days for the first cycle, doses were increased to 200 mg/mq/day for 5 days every 28 days for sub…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative careLung NeoplasmsBrain metastasemedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchAdministration OralPre-treatedInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungmedicineCarcinomaTemozolomideHumansAdverse effectLung cancerAntineoplastic Agents AlkylatingAgedChemotherapyTemozolomidebusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsPalliative CareMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryDacarbazineTreatment OutcomeOncologyFemaleLung cancerbusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drug
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Humoral immune responses of lung cancer patients against the Transmembrane Phosphatase with TEnsin homology (TPTE).

2015

Abstract Objective The cancer/testis (C/T) antigen Transmembrane Phosphatase with TEnsin homology (TPTE) is aberrantly expressed in many tumors including lung cancer. In the present study, we analyzed TPTE-auto-antibodies in lung cancer patients. Methods Using a crude-lysate ELISA, we analyzed a large cohort of 307 sera from lung cancer patients and 47 healthy donors for TPTE-specific autoantibodies. Sero-reactivity was correlated with clinical parameters and patients’ survival. Results TPTE-specific antibodies were detected in 41 of 307 (13.4%) sera from lung cancer patients. Based on an optimal cut-off value calculated by ROC curve analysis sensitivity for diagnosing lung cancer was 52% a…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyLung NeoplasmsAntibodies NeoplasmImmune systemAntigenAntigens NeoplasmInternal medicineTensinsmedicineTensinHumansLung cancerAutoantibodiesbiologybusiness.industryMicrofilament ProteinsAutoantibodyPTEN PhosphohydrolaseMembrane ProteinsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisImmunity HumoralOncologybiology.proteinCancer/testis antigensFemaleNY-ESO-1AntibodybusinessLung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
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165P Baseline circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells correlate with neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and overall survival in advanced non-small c…

2021

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologybusiness.industryImmune checkpoint inhibitorsmedicineCancer researchMyeloid-derived Suppressor CellOverall survivalNon small cellNeutrophil to lymphocyte ratioLung cancermedicine.diseasebusinessJournal of Thoracic Oncology
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How sustainable are new treatment strategies for NSCLC?

2019

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsLung Neoplasmsbusiness.industryCost-Benefit AnalysisMEDLINEAntineoplastic Agentsmedicine.diseaseAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedText miningInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungMonoclonalmedicineCarcinomaTreatment strategyHumansbusinessThe Lancet. Respiratory medicine
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P-147PLASMA PLATELET FACTOR 4 AS PREDICTOR OF ANGIOGENIC ACTIVITY: DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC TOOL FOR EARLY STAGE NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER

2013

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAngiogenesisbusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseInternal medicinemedicineAdjuvant therapyAdenocarcinomaSurgeryStage (cooking)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLung cancerbusinessSurvival ratePlatelet factor 4Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery
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Knowledge Gaps and Research Priorities in Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor–related Pneumonitis. An Official American Thoracic Society Research Statement

2019

Rationale: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have revolutionized cancer care but are associated with unique adverse events, including potentially life-threatening pneumonitis. The diagnosis of ICI-pneumonitis is increasing; however, the biological mechanisms, clinical and radiologic features, and the diagnosis and management have not been well defined. Objectives: To summarize evidence, identify knowledge and research gaps, and prioritize topics and propose methods for future research on ICI-pneumonitis. Methods: A multidisciplinary group of international clinical researchers reviewed available data on ICI-pneumonitis to develop and refine research questions pertaining to ICI-pneumonitis.…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical ResearchLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINENSCLCCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicinepolycyclic compoundsmedicineCarcinomaHumansImmunologic FactorsOrganizational Objectives030212 general & internal medicineAdverse effectLung cancerSocieties MedicalPneumonitisAmerican Thoracic Society Documentsinterstitial lung diseasebusiness.industryInterstitial lung diseaseCancerPneumoniaImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseUnited StatesGenes cdclung cancer030228 respiratory systemResearch Designimmunotherapybusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
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Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Alone or in Combination With Chemotherapy in NSCLC Harboring ERBB2 Mutations

2021

Abstract Introduction In contrast to other driver mutations, no targeted therapies have yet been approved in ERBB2-mutated NSCLC (HER2mu NSCLC). Nevertheless, several compounds have revealed promising early efficacy data, which need to be evaluated in the context of current standard approaches. Although data on the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in second or subsequent lines of treatment remain limited and conflicting, there are virtually no data on patient outcome under ICI/platinum-doublet combinations in the first-line setting. Methods We retrospectively evaluated outcomes of patients with HER2mu NSCLC treated with ICI alone or in combination with chemotherapy within the…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsStandard of careReceptor ErbB-2Immune checkpoint inhibitorsmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinPatient characteristicsContext (language use)Internal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansGenomic medicineLung cancerImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesChemotherapybusiness.industryImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseOncologyMutationbusiness
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P1.05-013 Lung Tumorspheres as a Platform for Testing New Therapeutic Strategies in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

2017

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLungbusiness.industryTranslational researchmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyInternal medicineMedicineNon small cellbusinessLung cancerJournal of Thoracic Oncology
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P48.10 Chemo-Immunotherapy in the Frontline of Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Indirect Comparisons

2021

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyOncologybusiness.industryInternal medicineMedicinebusinessExtensive-stage small cell lung cancerChemo immunotherapyJournal of Thoracic Oncology
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167P Chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and treatment efficacy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC): A pooled analysis of 6 randomized trials

2021

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryNeutropeniamedicine.diseaseTreatment efficacylaw.inventionPooled analysisOncologyRandomized controlled trialChemotherapy inducedlawInternal medicinemedicineNon small cellLung cancerbusinessJournal of Thoracic Oncology
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