Search results for "Médico"

showing 10 items of 86 documents

Is hospital discharge administrative data an appropriate source of information for cancer registries purposes? Some insights from four Spanish regist…

2010

Abstract Background The use of hospital discharge administrative data (HDAD) has been recommended for automating, improving, even substituting, population-based cancer registries. The frequency of false positive and false negative cases recommends local validation. Methods The aim of this study was to detect newly diagnosed, false positive and false negative cases of cancer from hospital discharge claims, using four Spanish population-based cancer registries as the gold standard. Prostate cancer was used as a case study. Results A total of 2286 incident cases of prostate cancer registered in 2000 were used for validation. In the most sensitive algorithm (that using five diagnostic codes), e…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsNeoplasias de la próstataEspañaPopulationMEDLINESensitivity and SpecificityHealth administration:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Urogenital Neoplasms::Genital Neoplasms Male::Prostatic Neoplasms [Medical Subject Headings]Prostate cancer:Publication Characteristics::Study Characteristics::Validation Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Research articlemedicineHumansRegistros de hospitalesRegistries:Publication Characteristics::Study Characteristics::Case Reports [Medical Subject Headings]Medical diagnosisDiagnostic Errorseducation:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Registries [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studybusiness.industryHealth Policylcsh:Public aspects of medicineCancerProstatic Neoplasms:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Records as Topic::Medical Records::Medical Record Linkage [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:RA1-1270Gold standard (test)medicine.diseaseHospital RecordsPatient DischargeEstudios de validaciónSpainPopulation SurveillanceSistema de registrosDiagnosis codeForms and Records ControlMedical Record LinkageRegistro médico oordinado:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Records as Topic::Medical Records [Medical Subject Headings]businessAlgorithmsBMC Health Services Research
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The development and psychometric validation of an instrument to evaluate nurses' attitudes towards communication with the patient (ACO)

2017

Background Patient communication is a key skill for nurses involved in clinical care. Its measurement is a complex phenomenon that can be addressed through attitude evaluation. Objectives To develop and psychometrically test a measure of nurses' attitudes towards communication with patients (ACO), to study the relationship between these dimensions, and to analyse nursing attitudes. Design To develop and psychometrically test the ACO questionnaire. Settings All hospitals in the province of Valencia were invited by e-mail to distribute the ACO instrument. Ten hospitals took part in the study. Participants The study population was composed of a convenience sample of 400 hospital nurses on gene…

MalePsychometricsAttitude of Health PersonnelPsychological interventionSample (statistics)Comunicación interpersonalNurse's RolePersonal paramédicoEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaInformed consentPatient-Centered CareSurveys and QuestionnairesHumans030212 general & internal medicineGeneral NursingReliability (statistics)Medical education030504 nursingCommunicationReproducibility of ResultsConfirmatory factor analysisTest (assessment)SpainPsicometríaFemaleEnfermería0305 other medical sciencePsychologyInclusion (education)Inteligencia emocional
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Bilateral implantation of the Acri.LISA bifocal intraocular lens in myopic eyes.

2009

Purpose To asses visual quality after bilateral implantation of the Acri.LISA 366D intraocular lens (IOL) (Carl Zeiss Meditec) in patients with high and low–moderate myopia. Methods A total of 304 eyes of 152 patients had bilateral implantation of the Acri.LISA 366D IOL. The patients were divided into 2 groups: low–moderate myopia (IOL power from 15 to 20.5 D) and high myopia (IOL power from 0 to 14.5 D). Monocular and binocular best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCVA) and best distance-corrected near visual acuity (BCNVA), binocular best distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity (BCIVA), and distance contrast sensitivity (OS) under photopic (85 cd/m2) and mesopic (5 cd/m2) conditio…

MaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensExtractionFunctional LateralityTratamiento médico0302 clinical medicineLens Implantation IntraocularMyopiaContrast (vision)MedicineRetinal-Detachmentmedia_commonVistaLenses IntraocularVision BinocularDistanceHigh myopiaRetinal detachmentGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedQualityTreatment OutcomeOftalmologíaFemalemedicine.symptomPhotopic visionRiskmedia_common.quotation_subjectProsthesis DesignContrast Sensitivity03 medical and health sciencesHumansMonocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryMultifocal Iolmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesVisual PerformanceOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometrysense organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Statin Treatment and Prognosis of Elderly Patients Discharged after Non-ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome

2019

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Statins are recommended for secondary prevention. Our aims were to describe the proportion of very elderly patients receiving statins after non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NST-ACS) and to determine the prognostic implications of statins use. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> This prospective registry was performed in 44 hospitals that included patients ≥80 years discharged after a NST-ACS from April 2016 to September 2016. <b><i>Results:</i></b> We included 523 patients, the mean age was 84.2 ± 4.0 years and 200 patients (38.2%) were women. Previous statin treatment was recorded in 282 p…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeFrail ElderlyAncianoEnfermedad cardiovascularComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTratamiento médico03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineEnfermos cardíacosmedicineHumansST segmentPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesRegistriesAcute Coronary SyndromeNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionAged 80 and overLdl cholesterolSecondary preventionbusiness.industryMean ageCholesterol LDLStatin treatmentPrognosismedicine.diseaseComorbidityPatient DischargechemistrySpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLow-density lipoproteinFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAncianosFollow-Up StudiesCardiology
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Slackline Training in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

2020

Objective: To assess whether a slackline intervention program improves postural control in children/adolescents with spastic cerebral palsy (CP). Design: Randomized controlled trial. Setting: Patients&rsquo

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMovementSignificant groupMotor DisordersTerapéuticalcsh:Medicineneuro-disabilityArticlelaw.inventionrehabilitation03 medical and health sciencesTratamiento médico0302 clinical medicineSpastic cerebral palsyRandomized controlled triallawSpasticMedicineHumansChildPostural BalanceMotor skillRating of perceived exertionIntervention programexerciseSistema nerviosobusiness.industryElectromyographyCerebral PalsyPosturographylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthResistance Training030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseaseEnfermedadesNiños paralíticos cerebralesTreatment OutcomeMotor SkillsMuscle SpasticityPhysical therapynon-conventional balance therapyFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Effects of progressive resistance exercise in akinetic-rigid Parkinson's disease patients: a randomized controlled trial.

2017

Progressive resistance exercise (PRE) can have a positive effect in individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the effect of PRE may vary with the clinical subtype of PD. To date, no study has assessed the effects of PRE in the different subtypes of PD. AIM: The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of PRE in PD patients with akinesia and rigidity (AR-subtype). DESIGN: A randomized controlled trial was conducted. SETTING: Outpatients clinics of the Bierzo Parkinson Association (Ponferrada, Spain) and the Asturias Parkinson Association (Oviedo, Spain). POPULATION: Twenty-eight patients with AR-subtype PD were randomized into an Experimental Group (EG, N.=13) and Control…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMovement disordersParkinson's diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentCondición física - EjerciciosPopulationEnfermedad del sistema nerviosoPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationRisk Assessmentlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesTratamiento médico0302 clinical medicineRhythmPhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawRating scaleReference ValuesMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationGaitPostural BalanceAgededucation.field_of_studyRehabilitationbusiness.industryRehabilitationPosturographyParkinson DiseaseResistance TrainingDeporteMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseExercise TherapyTreatment OutcomeEnfermedad de ParkinsonSpainPhysical therapyParkinson’s diseaseFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesEuropean journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
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Drug‐refractory myasthenia gravis: Clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcome

2022

[Objective] To describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes in patients with refractory myasthenia gravis (MG) and to determine the effectiveness and side effects of the drugs used for their treatment.

Maleprogressive multifocal leukoencepdiarrheacholinergic receptorplasma exchangemiddle agedadultimmunologic factornauseaanemiahypertrichosisageddrug withdrawaldiabetes mellitusdisease severityTRIALsafetycorticosteroidhypertensionImmunologyMiastenia gravismethotrexateArticlebulbar paralysispancytopeniaMuscular DiseasescompulsionMyasthenia Gravischolinesterase inhibitorcross-sectional studyHumansImmunologic FactorshumanRITUXIMABarthralgiaNeurologíaMalalties muscularsAgedRetrospective Studiesmyasthenia gravisleukopeniaabdominal painDrug testingmajor clinical studyCross-Sectional StudiesDrug side effectscyclophosphamideobservational studyNeurology (clinical)immunoglobulinFEATURESefficacyclinical outcomeelectrophysiological procedurescomputer assisted tomographyDOUBLE-BLINDTratamiento médicorituximabOutcome Assessment Health CareImmunologiamuscle specific tyrosine kinaseRegistriestacrolimusazathioprineMedicamentoGeneral Neurosciencenephrotoxicitygeneral condition deteriorationhyperplasiatrialMiddle Agedliver toxicitydrug toxicityunclassified drugfemaleEfectes secundaris dels medicamentsSAFETYFemaledouble-blindheadacheblindnessAdultAssaigs clínics de medicamentsmalefeaturesfollow uppneumoniacyclosporinemycophenolate mofetilprotein tyrosine kinaseimmunosuppressive agentallergyalopeciaEFFICACYclinical featureosteopeniaSpainprednisonehyperglycemiaautoantibodyFollow-Up Studies
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Additional Safeguards for Children Using Biometric Technologies in the European Union Multilevel System from the Perspective of Fundamental Rights Pr…

2015

I. Motivation. II. Methodology III. The advances of biometric technologies. A particular focus on DNA technology. IV. DNA technology legal framework V. Fundamental rights protection in EU Multilevel System VI. Additional Safeguards for Children Conclusions? I. Motivation. II. Methodology III. The advances of biometric technologies. A particular focus on DNA technology. IV. DNA technology legal framework V. Fundamental rights protection in EU Multilevel System VI. Additional Safeguards for Children Conclusions? Presentación en el WAML 2015. 21 World Congress for Medical Law.

MenoresDerecho Médico
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Contratación internacional de médicos/as latinoamericanos/as en Portugal y España

2015

A partir das experiências dos/as médicos/as latino-americanos/as que exercem a sua profissão em Portugal e em Espanha, o artigo busca comparar o recrutamento internacional dos/as médicos/as, o reconhecimento das qualificações para o exercício da Medicina e os processos de integração profissional no sistema de saúde português e espanhol. Para isso, foi utilizada uma metodologia qualitativa baseada em entrevistas em profundidade. Os resultados mostram semelhanças e divergências em cada uma destas três dimensões nos dois contextos nacionais. From the experiences of Latin American doctors who practice their profession in Portugal and Spain, the article seeks to compare the international recruit…

Metgesskilled migrationmédicos/as latino-americanos/asinternational recruitmentmigração qualificadalatin american doctorsrecrutamento internacionalmédicos latinoamericanos ; migración calificada ; contratación internacional
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L'institutionnalisation d'une médiation dédiée aux personnels de santé

2020

International audience

Médiation non juridictionnelle[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawEtablissement de Santé[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawRèglement amiable des différendsEtablissements sociaux et médico-sociauxPersonnelAide SocialeOrganisation et fonctionnementComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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