Search results for "Mössbauer Spectroscopy"

showing 10 items of 364 documents

Synthesis and characterization of trbenzyltin(IV) and dibenzyltin(IV) complexes of 2-((2Z)-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-butenylidene)amino)acetic acid: Cryst…

2007

Reactions of equimolar quantities of potassium 2-{[(2Z)-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-butenylidene]amino}acetate, with R n SnX4−n (R: benzyl– and n=2 or 3) in methanol yielded products of compositions LHSn(PhCH2)3 and LSn(PhCH2)2, respectively. The complexes were characterized by microanalysis, IR, NMR (1H, 13C, 119Sn) and 119mSn Mossbauer spectroscopy. A full characterization of the structure of the complex, tribenzyl{2-{[(2Z)-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-butenylidene]amino}acetato}tin(IV), was carried out by single crystal X-ray crystallography. The compound exists as centrosymmetric dimers in which two ligand molecules bridge the two tin centres. Each of the tin atoms in the dimeric unit is five coordina…

Ligandchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystallographyTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryAcetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMössbauer spectroscopyMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTinSingle crystal
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The oxidation state of iron in silicic melt at 500 MPa water pressure

2002

Abstract The dependence of the ferric–ferrous ratio in silicate melts on oxygen fugacity was studied in the system SiO2(Qz)–NaAlSi3O8(Ab)–CaAl2Si2O8(An)–H2O using Mossbauer spectroscopy. Experiments were performed under water-saturated conditions at 500 MPa, and at temperatures of 850 and 950 °C, covering a range typical for magmatic processes. The oxygen fugacity was varied in the fO2 range from Cu–Cu2O buffer to slightly more reducing conditions than the wustite–magnetite buffer. The iron redox ratio was determined by analyzing the Mossbauer parameter distribution that was modeled based on experimental spectra collected at room temperature on the quenched samples. The obtained iron redox …

Logarithmic scaleMineralChemistryInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistryGeologyAtmospheric temperature rangeSpectral lineSilicatechemistry.chemical_compoundGeochemistry and PetrologyMineral redox bufferOxidation stateMössbauer spectroscopyInstitut für Geowissenschaften
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Phase separated Cu@Fe3O4 heterodimer nanoparticles from organometallic reactants

2011

Cu@Fe3O4 heteroparticles with distinct morphologies were synthesized from organometallic reactants. The shape of the magnetic domains could be controlled by the solvent and reaction conditions. They display magnetic and optical properties that are useful for simultaneous magnetic and optical detection. After functionalization, the Cu@Fe3O4 heterodimers become water soluble. The morphology, structure, magnetic and optical properties of the as-synthesized heterodimer nanoparticles were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), mossbauer spectroscopy, superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometry, and dark field imaging. A special a…

Magnetic domainMagnetometerChemistryNanoparticleGeneral Chemistryequipment and suppliesDark field microscopylaw.inventionSQUIDCrystallographylawTransmission electron microscopyPhase (matter)Mössbauer spectroscopyMaterials Chemistryhuman activitiesJournal of Materials Chemistry
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Complexes of organometallic compounds

1974

Abstract Novel 1/1 adducts have been obtained from the complex N , N ′-ethylenebis(salicylideneiminato)nickel(II) (NiSalen) with di- and mono-organotin(IV) chlorides, and their solid state configuration investigated by Mossbauer , IR and electronic spectroscopy and magnetic measurements. In coordinated NiSalen the square planar structure is maintained around Ni II , and the coordination to tin involves three-coordinate phenolic oxygens. The environment of Sn IV is judged to be octahedral in both types of compounds. A trans -R 2 , cis -Cl 2 configuration is advanced for R 2 SnCl 2 NiSalen.

Magnetic measurementsChemistryOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryElectron spectroscopyAdductInorganic ChemistryNickelOctahedronMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTinGroup 2 organometallic chemistryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Multiple spin phases in a switchable Fe(ii) complex: polymorphism and symmetry breaking effects

2018

Polymorphism in spin-crossover (SCO) compounds allows accessing additional forms of switchable materials with diverse transition properties. We have prepared three polymorphs of a new complex [FeLBr(dca)2], where LBr is N,N′-bis[(5-bromo-2-pyridyl)methyl]ethane-1,2-diamine and dca is dicyanamide. They display different SCO properties: the α-form displays a hysteretic one-step switch centered at 134 K, the β-form undergoes hysteretic two-step spin transition with a plateau (T1/2 = 153 and 144 K) and the γ-form remains high spin (HS) over the whole temperature region. The kinetic origin of the hysteresis loop was demonstrated in temperature rate dependent magnetic measurements. Spin transitio…

Magnetic measurementsMaterials scienceSpin transition02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyKinetic energy01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPolymorphism (materials science)chemistryMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistrySymmetry breaking0210 nano-technologySingle crystalDicyanamideJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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Hybrid materials containing organometallic cations and 3-D anionic metal dicyanamide networks of type [Cp*2M][M′(dca)3]

2004

A new series of hybrid materials of type [Cp*2M][M′(dca)3] has been prepared by cation templation and structurally characterised (M = Fe(III), Co(III); M′ = Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cd(II); dca− = N(CN)2−). The crystallographic analysis of [Cp*2Fe][Cd(dca)3] showed that the [Cd(dca)3]− anionic framework is of a symmetrical 3-D α-polonium type, containing octahedral Cd nodes and μ1,5-dca bridging ligands. The [Cp*2Fe]+ cations occupy the cube-like cavities within the framework. The cationic and anionic-framework sublattices remain magnetically independent and display susceptibilities, over the range 300 to 2 K, of a Curie–Weiss nature obtained by adding a S = 1/2 (Cp*2Fe+) or a S = 0 …

Magnetic orderChemistryStereochemistryCationic polymerizationInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundOctahedronvisual_artRelaxation effectMössbauer spectroscopyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHybrid materialDicyanamideDalton Trans.
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Stimuli responsive hybrid magnets : tuning the photoinduced spin-crossover in Fe(III) complexes inserted into layered magnets

2013

The insertion of a [Fe(sal_2 trien)]^+ complex cation into a 2D oxalate network in the presence of different solvents results in a family of hybrid magnets with coexistence of magnetic ordering and photoinduced spin crossover (LIESST effect) in compounds [Fe^{III}(sal_2 trien)][Mn^{II}Cr^{III}(ox)_3]·CHCl_3 (1·CHCl_{3}) [Fe^{III}(sal_{2} trien)][Mn^{II}Cr^{III}(ox)_{3}]·CHBr_{3} (1·CHBr_{3}) and [Fe^{III}(sal_{2} trien)][Mn^{II}Cr^{III}(ox)_{3}]·CH_{2}Br_{2} (1·CH_{2}Br_{2}). The three compounds crystallize in a 2D honeycomb anionic layer formed by Mn^{II} and Cr^{III} ions linked through oxalate ligands and a layer of [Fe(sal_{2} trien)]^{+} complexes and solvent molecules (CHCl_{3} CHBr_{…

MagnetismInorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisOxalateLIESSTchemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistrySpin crossoverFe(III)Mössbauer spectroscopyOrganometallic CompoundsMoleculeMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Complex cationMagnetismHybrid magnetsGeneral ChemistryOxalate network[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryPhotochemical Processes0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyMagnetic FieldsFerromagnetismddc:540Solvents
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Organometallic complexes with biological molecules. XVIII. Alkyltin(IV) cephalexinate complexes: synthesis, solid state and solution phase investigat…

2004

Abstract Dialkyltin(IV) and trialkyltin(IV) complexes of the deacetoxycephalo-sporin-antibiotic cephalexin [7-( d -2-amino-2-phenylacetamido)-3-methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid] (Hceph) have been synthesized and investigated both in solid and solution phase. Analytical and thermogravimetric data supported the general formula Alk 2 SnOHceph · H 2 O and Alk 3 Snceph · H 2 O (Alk=Me, n -Bu), while structural information has been gained by FT-IR, 119 Sn Mossbauer and 1 H, 13 C, 119 Sn NMR data. In particular, IR results suggested polymeric structures both for Alk 2 SnOHceph · H 2 O and Alk 3 Snceph · H 2 O. Moreover, cephalexin appears to behave as monoanionic tridentate ligand coordinating th…

MaleThermogravimetric analysisDenticitySpectrophotometry InfraredStereochemistryMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementorganotin(IV)proton nuclear magnetic resonanceBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryChromosomesMossbauerInorganic ChemistrySpectroscopy Mossbauerchemistry.chemical_compoundantibiotic; cephalexin; organotin(IV); Mossbauer; cytotoxicitySpermatocytescomplex formationantibioticMössbauer spectroscopyOrganotin CompoundsAnimaliaAnimalsMoietyBrachidontes pharaoniCarboxylateNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularCephalexinMolecular StructureChemistryarticlesolid stateNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopycarbon nuclear magnetic resonanceBivalviaAnti-Bacterial AgentsspermatocyteSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMolluscaThermogravimetryMössbauercytotoxicitycefalexinorganometallic compoundChromosome breakagedrug synthesiTinMutagensJournal of Inorganic Biochemistry
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Extracting science from Mössbauer spectroscopy on Mars

2003

[1] Deployment by the Mars Exploration Rovers of backscatter Mossbauer spectrometers offers an incredible opportunity to (1) elucidate the iron mineralogies of rocks, soils, and atmospheric dust and (2) gain insight into the physical event by which the mineralogy came into existence and consequently acquire information having potential for yielding ancient planetary history relevant to broad issues including the question of life. Determining the mineralogy is done by subjecting raw data to reduction algorithms and generating products known as Mossbauer parameters, which are highly characteristic. Mixed mineralogies are treated through deconvolution. Through being able to exploit Mossbauer m…

MartianAtmospheric ScienceEcologyBackscatterSpectrometerPaleontologySoil ScienceMineralogyForestryWeatheringMars Exploration ProgramAquatic ScienceOceanographyExploration of MarsSpectral lineAstrobiologyGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceGeochemistry and PetrologyMössbauer spectroscopyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)GeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets
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On simfitting MER Mössbauer data to characterize Martian hematite

2010

Mossbauer spectra of Eagle Crater outcrop rocks in Meridiani Planum were acquired by the Mars Exploration Rover (MER) Opportunity. Sixty spectra, containing ~20 to 60% hematite by area, were simultultaneously fit (simfit) in a self-consistent manner to a single chi-squared minimum, where relations among parameters from different spectra were defined for both sol (Martian day) and acquisition temperature (200–280 K). Different spectral models were compared, hematite being modeled optimally with two sextets. Sextet S1 (~35% of total sextet area) has narrower linewidths, a larger magnetic hyperfine field, and a quadrupole shift that changes smoothly from positive to negative values as the temp…

MartianMeridiani PlanumHistoryMorin transitionAnalytical chemistryMineralogyHematiteSpectral lineComputer Science ApplicationsEducationvisual_artQuadrupoleMössbauer spectroscopyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHyperfine structureGeologyJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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