Search results for "MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY"

showing 10 items of 159 documents

Fine tuning of the magnetic properties in Mn3-Co Ga Heusler films near the critical regime

2021

Abstract Tunability of structural and magnetic properties of Mn3-xCoxGa films is presented by Co substitution, where critical behavior emerges 0.37 ≤ x ≤ 0.56 exhibiting a transition from tetragonal hard ferrimagnetic with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) to a cubic soft ferrimagnetic phase with in-plane magnetic anisotropy (IMA). In the critical regime, coexisting state of tetragonal and cubic phases possesses significantly low coercive field (HC = 1.9 kOe) with relatively low saturation magnetization (MS = 100~150 emu/cc) while maintaining the PMA. From first-principles calculations, moments of two Mn sites do not change upon Co substitution. However, moments of substituted Co almo…

CouplingMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsMechanical EngineeringMetals and Alloys02 engineering and technologyCoercivity010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAntiparallel (biochemistry)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesTetragonal crystal systemMagnetic anisotropyMechanics of MaterialsFerrimagnetismPhase (matter)Materials Chemistry0210 nano-technologyJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Synthesis, Chirality, and Magnetic Properties of Bimetallic Cyanide-Bridged Two-Dimensional Ferromagnets

2006

The assembly of hexacyanoferrate(III) anions and nickel(II) bis-diamino complexes of the chiral ligand trans-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine (trans-chxn) yields cyanide-bridged two-dimensional ferromagnets of the general formula [Ni(trans-chxn)2]3[Fe(CN)6]2‚2H2O. Their crystal structure is built from cyanide-bridged bimetallic planes separated by the bulky chxn ligands, giving rise to a large interlayer distance ( d ) 11.7 A). These materials order ferromagnetically at the Curie temperature TC ) 14 K. AC susceptibility measurements evidence an unusual magnetic behavior below TC, with a marked frequency dependence. A thorough magnetic analysis demonstrates that this complex behavior is due to the pi…

CrystallographyMagnetic anisotropyDomain wall (magnetism)FerromagnetismChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringChiral ligandMaterials ChemistryCurie temperatureGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureChirality (chemistry)Bimetallic stripChemistry of Materials
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Structure and Microscopic Magnetism of Epitaxial Ni-Mn-Ga Films

2012

We report on the structural and magnetic properties of epitaxial thin films of the ferromagnetic shape memory material Ni–Mn–Ga prepared by DC magnetron sputter deposition. Different substrate materials, i.e., MgO(100) and Al2O3(11−20) allow for a tailored epitaxial growth. Using a sacrificial chromium buffer layer freestanding epitaxial films are obtained. In combination with photolithography partially freestanding structures such as microbridges are fabricated. The complex martensite crystal structure in substrate-constrained and freestanding films is studied by means of X-ray diffraction. The identified asymmetric twin variant configuration is associated with a macroscopic surface patter…

CrystallographyMagnetic anisotropyMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsFerromagnetismMagnetic momentMagnetic circular dichroismMagnetismGeneral Materials ScienceSubstrate (electronics)Sputter depositionThin filmCondensed Matter PhysicsAdvanced Engineering Materials
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Field-induced single ion magnet behaviour of discrete and one-dimensional complexes containing [bis(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)ketone]-cobalt(II) building…

2021

International audience; We describe herein the first examples of six-coordinate CoII single-ion magnets (SIMs) based on the β-diimine Mebik ligand [Mebik = bis(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)ketone]: two mononuclear [CoII(Rbik)2L2] complexes and one mixed-valence {CoIII2CoII}n chain of formulas [CoII(Mebik)(H2O)(dmso)(μ-NC)2CoIII2(μ-2,5-dpp)(CN)6]n·1.4nH2O (3) [L = NCS (1), NCSe (2) and 2,5-dpp = 2,5-bis(2-pyridyl)pyrazine (3)]. Two bidentate Mebik molecules plus two monodentate N-coordinated pseudohalide groups in cis positions build somewhat distorted octahedral surroundings around the high-spin cobalt(II) ions in 1 and 2. The diamagnetic [CoIII2(μ-2,5-dpp)(CN)8]2− metalloligand coordinates the pa…

DenticityMaterials sciencePyrazine010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryMagnetizationCrystallographyParamagnetismMagnetic anisotropychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylaw[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMoleculeElectron paramagnetic resonanceCobaltDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Does the thermal evolution of molecular structures critically affect the magnetic anisotropy?

2015

A dysprosium based single-ion magnet is synthesized and characterized by the angular dependence of the single-crystal magnetic susceptibility. Ab initio and effective electrostatic analyses are performed using the molecular structures determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction at 20 K, 100 K and 300 K. Contrary to the common assumption, the results reveal that the structural thermal effects that may affect the energy level scheme and magnetic anisotropy below 100 K are negligible.

DiffractionCrystallographyMagnetic anisotropyCondensed matter physicschemistryMagnetThermalDysprosiumAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistrySingle crystalMagnetic susceptibility
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STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF COBALT FERRITE PARTICLES PRODUCED BY METHOD OF PYROLYTIC SYNTHESIS

2008

ABSTRACT Magnetic fine particles of cobalt ferrite have been prepared by method of pyrolytic synthesis. X-ray diffraction confirmed the formation of single-phase cobalt ferrite nanoparticles in the range 6–50 nm. The size of the particles varies depending on matrix dispersity and mass content in the organic precursors. A large coercivity observed to be small for smaller single-domain particles due to superparamagnetic behavior.

DiffractionRange (particle radiation)Materials scienceBeta ferriteDispersityCoercivityCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic anisotropyNuclear magnetic resonanceChemical engineeringControl and Systems EngineeringMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPyrolytic carbonElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSuperparamagnetismIntegrated Ferroelectrics
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Spin Pumping and Torque Statistics in the Quantum Noise Limit

2016

We analyze the statistics of charge and energy currents and spin torque in a metallic nanomagnet coupled to a large magnetic metal via a tunnel contact. We derive a Keldysh action for the tunnel barrier, describing the stochastic currents in the presence of a magnetization precessing with the rate $\Omega$. In contrast to some earlier approaches, we include the geometric phases that affect the counting statistics. We illustrate the use of the action by deriving spintronic fluctuation relations, the quantum limit of pumped current noise, and consider the fluctuations in two specific cases: the situation with a stable precession of magnetization driven by spin transfer torque, and the torque-…

FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyMagnetization01 natural sciencesspin pumpingQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesStatistics010306 general physicsMagnetic anisotropySpin-½PhysicsSpin pumpingStochastic systemsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsta114SpintronicsCondensed matter physicsQuantum limitQuantum noiseSpin-transfer torqueCharge (physics)Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNanomagnetTorquequantum noise limit0210 nano-technologytorque statisticsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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Concise Chemistry Modulation of the SMM Behavior within a Family of Mononuclear Dy(III) Complexes.

2018

By means of the facile chemistry, structural assembly, and transformation of four mononuclear Dy(III) complexes, Dy(bpad)3·CH3OH·H2O (1), Dy(bpad)2(H2O)2·NO3 (2), [Dy(bpad)2(tmhd)] (3), and [Dy(bpad)2(btfa)] (4) (Hbpad = N3-benzoylpyridine-2-carboxamidrazone, tmhd = 2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptane-3,5-dione, btfa = 3-benzoyl-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone), with distinct architectures and local symmetries were established. The disparity of the coordination geometries around the Dy(III) ion among these complexes impacts the strength of the crystal field and the local tensor of anisotropy ( D) of each Dy site and their relative orientations, therefore giving rise to diverse SIM behaviors with distinguishi…

Field (physics)010405 organic chemistryChemistryRelaxation (NMR)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic ChemistryCrystalCrystallographyMagnetic anisotropyAb initio quantum chemistry methodsModulation (music)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryAnisotropyInorganic chemistry
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A field induced ferromagnetic-like transition below 2.8 K in Li2CuO2: An experimental and theoretical study

1998

The low temperature magnetic properties of the Li2CuO2 compound have been investigated by means of superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry. We find in addition to an antiferromagnetic phase below 9.5 K a ferromagnetic-like steep rise of the magnetization around 2.8 K. The observed low temperature behavior is discussed by considering second and fourth order magnetocrystalline effective anisotropy coefficients, in addition to the exchange couplings reported in the literature. Work at the Institut de Ciencia dels Materials was supported by the Spanish Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Technología Grant No. CICYT MAT 96-1037.

Field (physics)MagnetometerExchange InteractionsGeneral Physics and AstronomyExchange Interactions (Electron)Magnetizationlaw.inventionMagnetizationMagnetisationAntiferromagnetism:FÍSICA [UNESCO]lawPhase (matter)Magnetic propertiesFerromagnetic MaterialsCopper OxidesLi2CuO2AntiferromagnetismAntiferromagnetic MaterialsLithium OxidesAnisotropyCondensed matter physicsTemperature Range 0000-0013 KChemistryTemperature DependenceUNESCO::FÍSICALithium Compounds ; Ferromagnetic-Antiferromagnetic Transitions ; Ferromagnetic Materials ; Antiferromagnetic Materials ; Magnetisation ; Magnetic Anisotropy ; Exchange Interactions (Electron) ; Lithium Oxides ; Copper Oxides ; Magnetization ; Exchange Interactions ; Antiferromagnetism ; Ferromagnetism ; Temperature Dependence ; Temperature Range 0000-0013 KMagnetic AnisotropyMagnetic anisotropyFerromagnetismLithium CompoundsFerromagnetismFerromagnetic-Antiferromagnetic TransitionsJournal of Applied Physics
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Molecular anisotropy analysis of single-ion magnets using an effective electrostatic model.

2014

Simple electrostatic models have been shown to successfully rationalize the magnetic properties of mononuclear single molecule magnets based on f-elements and even to predict the direction of the magnetic anisotropy axis in these nanomagnets. In this Article, we go a step forward by showing that these models, conveniently modified to account for the covalency effects, are able to predict not only the easy axis direction but also the three components of the magnetic anisotropy. Thus, by using a lone pair effective charge (LPEC) model we can fully reproduce the angular dependence of the magnetic susceptibility in single crystals of pentamethylcyclopentadienyl-Er-cyclooctatetraene single-ion m…

Inorganic ChemistryMagnetic anisotropyChemistryComputational chemistryMagnetPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAnisotropyLone pairParametrizationMolecular physicsMagnetic susceptibilityNanomagnetEffective nuclear chargeInorganic chemistry
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