Search results for "MAGNETIC PROPERTIES"

showing 10 items of 105 documents

Variability of the Si-O-Si angle in amorphous-SiO2 probed by electron paramagnetic resonance and Raman spectroscopy

2009

We report an experimental investigation by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and Raman spectroscopy on a variety of amorphous silicon dioxide materials. Our study by EPR have permitted us to point out that the splitting of the primary hyperfine doublet of the Eγ′ center shows a relevant sample-to-sample variability, changing from ∼41.8 to ∼42.6 mT in the set of materials we considered. The parallel study by Raman spectroscopy has enabled us to state that this variability is attributable to the different Si-O-Si angle characterizing the matrices of the different materials. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Raman scatteringMaterials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysAnalytical chemistryRadiation effectCeramics and CompositeCondensed Matter Physiclaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawElectron spin resonanceMaterials Chemistryamorphous silica structureCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyElectron paramagnetic resonanceHyperfine structureRadiationChemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSilicaCondensed Matter PhysicsRaman scattering Microwave Radiation effects Magnetic properties Raman spectroscopy Silica Radiation Electron spin resonance DefectsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidMolecular geometryRaman spectroscopyCeramics and CompositessymbolsMagnetic propertieDefectRaman spectroscopyMicrowaveRaman scatteringMicrowave
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Topological magneto-optical effects and their quantization in noncoplanar antiferromagnets

2018

Reflecting the fundamental interactions of polarized light with magnetic matter, magneto-optical effects are well known since more than a century. The emergence of these phenomena is commonly attributed to the interplay between exchange splitting and spin-orbit coupling in the electronic structure of magnets. Using theoretical arguments, we demonstrate that topological magneto-optical effects can arise in noncoplanar antiferromagnets due to the finite scalar spin chirality, without any reference to exchange splitting or spin-orbit coupling. We propose spectral integrals of certain magneto-optical quantities that uncover the unique topological nature of the discovered effect. We also find th…

ScienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyElectronic structureTopology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticleMagneto opticalsymbols.namesakeQuantization (physics)Magnetic properties and materials0103 physical sciencesFaraday effectTopological insulators010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceQuantumPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMultidisciplinaryQMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFundamental interactionMagnetsymbolsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronslcsh:Qddc:500Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMagneto-optics0210 nano-technology
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Spin-crossover in the [Fe(abpt)2(NCX)2] (X=S, Se) system: Structural, Magnetic, calorimetric and photomagnetic studies

1999

[EN] The compounds [Fe(abpt)(2)(NCS)(2)] (1) and [Fe(abpt)(2)(NCSe)(2)] (2) with abpt = 4-amino-3,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole have been synthesized. The X-ray structures have been determined at 293 K. 1 and 2 are isostructural and crystallize in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n with Z = 2, a = 8.538(8), b = 10.246(8), c = 16.45(2) Angstrom, beta = 93.98(9)degrees for 1 and a = 8.623(2), b = 10.243(3), c = 16.585(3) Angstrom, beta = 93.19(2)degrees for 2. In both complexes, the coordination core has a similar pseudo-octahedral geometry with the NCS- (1) and NCSe- (2) groups in the trans-position. Variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility data give evidence for a low-spin (LS)high…

Spin statesChemistryCrystal structureAtmospheric temperature rangeIron complexesMagnetic susceptibilitySelenocyanate complexesLIESSTInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyThiocyanate complexesSpin crossoverFISICA APLICADACrystal structuresMagnetic propertiesMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralMonoclinic crystal system
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Binding Sites, Vibrations and Spin-Lattice Relaxation Times in Europium(II)-Based Metallofullerene Spin Qubits.

2021

Abstract To design molecular spin qubits with enhanced quantum coherence, a control of the coupling between the local vibrations and the spin states is crucial, which could be realized in principle by engineering molecular structures via coordination chemistry. To this end, understanding the underlying structural factors that govern the spin relaxation is a central topic. Here, we report the investigation of the spin dynamics in a series of chemically designed europium(II)‐based endohedral metallofullerenes (EMFs). By introducing a unique structural difference, i. e. metal‐cage binding site, while keeping other molecular parameters constant between different complexes, these manifest the ke…

Spin statesFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundVery Important PaperPhysics - Chemical PhysicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics - Atomic and Molecular Clustersspin-vibration couplingQuantumeuropiumSpin-½Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Full Paper010405 organic chemistryChemistryNanotecnologiaOrganic ChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Spin–lattice relaxationfullerenesGeneral ChemistryQuímicaFull Papers0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthQubitMetallofullerenemagnetic propertiesAtomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)Europiumspin qubitsChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Spin crossover in six-coordinate [Fe(L)2(NCX)2] compounds with L = DPQ = 2,3-bis-(2′-pyridyl)-quinoxaline, ABPT = 4-amino-3,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4…

1998

[EN] The iron(II) compounds of formulae [Fe(DPQ)2(NCS)2]·CO(CH)3)2(DPQ = 2,3-bis-(2¿-pyridyl)-quinoxaline) (1) and [Fe(ABPT)2-(NCX)2] (ABPT = 4-amino-3,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole) X = S (2) and Se (3) were synthesized and the crystal structure of 1 determined by X-ray diffraction methods. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system . The structure is made up of discrete [Fe(DPQ)2(NCS)2] units. Each metal atom is in a distorted FeN6 octahedral environment, the Fe¿N bonds ranging from 2.013(8) Å to 2.425(8) Å. Variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility data in the temperature range 290¿4.2 K revealed that 1 is high spin, in contrast to 2 and 3 which show a moderately cooperative high s…

Spin transition124-TriazoleSix-coordinate complexesCrystal structureIron complexesSpin crossoverMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyQuinoxalinechemistrySpin crossoverFISICA APLICADACrystal structuresMagnetic propertiesMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySingle crystalMonoclinic crystal systemInorganica Chimica Acta
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Dicopper(II) metallacyclophanes with photoswitchable oligoacene spacers: a joint experimental and computational study on molecular magnetic photoswit…

2018

Dinuclear copper(II) complexes of the metallacyclophane-type, (nBu4N)4[Cu2(2,6-anba)2] (1) and (nBu4N)4[Cu2(1,5-naba)2]·4H2O (2) with photoactive 2,6-anthracene-(2,6-anba) and 1,5-naphthalenebis(oxamate) (1,5-naba) bridging ligands, are reported. They undergo a thermally reversible, solid-state photomagnetic (ON/OFF) switching between the moderately strong antiferromagnetically coupled dicopper(II) species and the corresponding magnetically uncoupled [4+4] photocycloaddition product. Density functional calculations give further insights on the intramolecular (“pseudo-bimolecular”) photocycloaddition reaction of the two facing 2,6-anthracene or 1,5-naphthalene spacers in this novel family of…

Spintronics010405 organic chemistryChemistryIntermetallicchemistry.chemical_elementOligoacenes010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciencesIonPhotochemical reactivityCrystallographyDensity functional calculationsIntramolecular forceMagnetic propertiesMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismPhotochemical reactivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCopper
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DFT broken-symmetry exchange couplings calculation in a 1D chain of bridged iron basic carboxylates

2009

DFT broken-symmetry calculations at the B3LYP level were carried out to evaluate the exchange coupling constants defined by the Heisenberg-Dirac-van Vleck spin Hamiltonian (HDvV), Ĥ = -2JŜaŜb, in a 1D chain of iron basic carboxylate cores [Fe3O(Piv)6(H2O)] bridged by dicyanamide, and two related trinuclear Fe3O moieties. The chain complex was modeled as two Fe3O units that preserve all features of the repetitive unit in the infinite real system. All geometries were taken from the crystallographic data previously reported. The obtained calculated values for the J constants are in good agreement with experimental results. The weak anti-ferromagnetic inter-Fe3O core interaction along the chain…

StereochemistryChemistryCiencias QuímicasBROKEN-SYMMETRYMAGNETIC PROPERTIESQuímica Inorgánica y NuclearInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyBASIC CARBOXYLATEChain (algebraic topology)EXCHANGE COUPLINGMaterials ChemistryDensity functional theoryDENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORYSymmetry breakingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASPolyhedron
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Synthesis, structural and magnetic characterizations of new complexes of di-2,6-(2-pyridylcarbonyl)pyridine (pyCOpyCOpy) ligand

2013

International audience; Using the di-2,6-(2-pyridylcarbonyl)pyridine ligand (L1) as starting framework, five new mononuclear complexes were obtained: [Cu(L1)(MeCN)(ClO4)2] (1) [Co(L1)(MeCN)(Br)2]*MeCN (2), [Fe(L1)2](BF4)2*MeOH*H2O (3), [Cr(L2a)Cl2]*2MeOH (where HL2a is (6-(hydroxyl(methoxy)(pyridin-2-yl)methyl)pyridin-2-yl)(pyridin-2-yl)methanone) (4) and one trinuclear [NiII3] complex, [Ni3(L2b)2(Bz)2(EtOH)2](ClO4)2*2EtOH (where HL2b is (6-(hydroxyl(ethoxy)(pyridin-2-yl)methyl)pyridin-2-yl)(pyridin-2-yl)methanone; Bz = benzoato) (5). Their structural and magnetic characterizations are herein reported. All the metal ions show octahedral coordination geometry, which is slightly unusual for t…

StereochemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationMagnetic propertiesPyridineMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCoordination geometrychemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigand[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthMetal-assisted solvent additionIntramolecular forceCrystal structuresAlkoxy groupCoordination compoundsPolyhedron
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A novel polynitrile ligand with different coordination modes: Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of the series [M(tcnoprOH)2(H2O)2] (M=Mn, …

2008

International audience; A novel polynitrile ligand (tcnoprOH− = [(NC)2CC(OCH2CH2CH2OH)C(CN)2]−) with up to five potentially coordinating groups has been synthesized in a one-pot reaction from a cyclic acetal and malononitrile. The combination of this novel ligand with different transition metal ions has led to the synthesis of two different structural types with the same formula but with different coordination modes in the ligand. Mn(II) and Cu(II) lead to a μ2-N,O-coordinating mode in the series of compounds formulated as [M(N,O-tcnoprOH)2(H2O)2] (M = MnII (1) and CuII (2)), whereas Co(II) and, most probably Ni(II), lead to a μ2-N,N′-coordinating mode in [Co(N,N′-tcnoprOH)2(H2O)2] (3). Bot…

StereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionZero field splitting[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic ChemistryPolynitrile ligandschemistry.chemical_compoundParamagnetismGroup (periodic table)Magnetic properties[CHIM]Chemical Sciences[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySpectroscopyMalononitrile010405 organic chemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryAcetalMagnetic chains3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryChain complexesDerivative (chemistry)
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Iron(III) bis(pyrazol-1-yl)acetate based decanuclear metallacycles: synthesis, structure, magnetic properties and DFT calculations

2016

The synthesis, structural aspects, magnetic interpretation and theoretical rationalizations for a new member of the ferric wheel family, a decanuclear iron(III) complex with the formula [Fe10(bdtbpza)10(μ2-OCH3)20] (1), featuring the N,N,O tridentate bis(3,5-di-tert-butylpyrazol-1-yl)acetate ligand, are reported. The influence of the steric effect on both the core geometry and coordination mode is observed. Temperature dependent (2.0–300 K range) magnetic susceptibility studies carried out on complexes 1 established unequivocally antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions between high-spin iron(III) centers (S = 5/2), leading to a ground state S = 0. The mechanism of AF intramolecular coupling was…

Steric effects010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryLigand010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyiron complexesIntramolecular forcemetallacyclesmedicineFerricAntiferromagnetismacetate ligandsmagnetic propertiesGround stateta116density functional theoryMagnetic interpretationmedicine.drugDalton Transactions
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