Search results for "MAI"

showing 10 items of 6279 documents

Editorial message

2006

Geometric Computing and Reasoning (GCR) is a new track of SAC and it is dedicated to the recent trends in the domain of geometric constraint solving and automated, or computer aided, deduction in geometry.

Constraint (information theory)Theoretical computer scienceComputer scienceQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansTrack (rail transport)Geometric computingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSDomain (software engineering)Proceedings of the 2006 ACM symposium on Applied computing
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Argumentation graphs with constraint-based reasoning for collaborative expertise

2018

International audience; Collaborative processes are very important in telemedicine domain since they allow for making right decisions in complex situations with multidisciplinary staff. When modelling these collaborative processes, some inconsistencies can appear. In semantic modelling (conceptual graphs), these inconsistencies are verified using constraints. In this work, collaborative processes are represented using an argumentation system modelled in a conceptual graph formalism where inconsistencies could be particular bad attack relation between arguments. To overcome these inconsistencies, two solutions are proposed. The first one is to weight the arguments evolving in the argumentati…

Constraint based reasoningmedical deontologyComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencedomain0206 medical engineeringMédecine humaine et pathologieArgumentation theory02 engineering and technologyInconsistenciesWeightingdecision makingArgumentation theoryAutreMultidisciplinary approachframeworksCredibilityconceptual graphs0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringinconsistenciesCompetence (human resources)Health professionalsManagement scienceMedical deontology[INFO.INFO-LO]Computer Science [cs]/Logic in Computer Science [cs.LO]decision-makingargumentation theory16. Peace & justice020601 biomedical engineeringWeightingassignmentConceptual graphsHardware and ArchitectureConceptual graph020201 artificial intelligence & image processingweightingteleexpertiseDecision makingpreference-based argumentationmanagement[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologySoftwareFuture Generation Computer Systems
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Indicateurs sur les inégalités du capital humain

2007

07095; Cette contribution a pour objectif de construire un indicateur sur les inégalités du capital humain, calculé à partir de la combinaison de deux sous-indicateurs d'inégalités. Le premier concerne le coefficient de Gini basé sur le nombre d'années scolaires. Le second prend en compte quatre autres dimensions des inégalités.

Construction d'indicateursInégalitéCapital humain[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesIndicateur d'inégalités[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceCoefficient de Gini
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Mothers’ self-representations and representations of childhood on social media

2023

Funding Information: This work was supported by Kone Foundation, Academy of Finland (#320370), Strategic Research Council (#327237), Strategic Research Council (#327395), Intimacy in Data-driven Culture (IDA). The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, Minna Kallioharju, Terhi-Anna Wilska and Annamari Vänskä. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine mothers’ social media accounts that focus on children’s fashion. The authors probed children’s fashion photo practices as representations of the mothers’ extended self and the kind of childhood representations produce…

ConsumptionvanhemmuusEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)ulkonäkösosiaalinen mediaSharentinglapset (ikäryhmät)kulutusSocial mediarepresentaatioyksityisyysOnline mediaOther media and childrenChildren’s clothingChildren’s fashionLife-span and Life-course StudiesvalokuvatSelf-representationitseilmaisuMotherhoodkuluttajakäyttäytyminenäiditChildhoodExtended selfmuotiPurchase requests
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RecomMetz: A context-aware knowledge-based mobile recommender system for movie showtimes

2015

Abstract Recommender systems are used to provide filtered information from a large amount of elements. They provide personalized recommendations on products or services to users. The recommendations are intended to provide interesting elements to users. Recommender systems can be developed using different techniques and algorithms where the selection of these techniques depends on the area in which they will be applied. This paper proposes a recommender system in the leisure domain, specifically in the movie showtimes domain. The system proposed is called RecomMetz, and it is a context-aware mobile recommender system based on Semantic Web technologies. In detail, a domain ontology primarily…

Context modelInformation retrievalComputer scienceGeneral EngineeringOntology (information science)Recommender systemComputer Science ApplicationsDomain (software engineering)World Wide WebSemantic similarityArtificial IntelligenceOntologyUser interfaceMobile deviceSemantic WebExpert Systems with Applications
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The Shape of Interoperability: Reviewing and Characterizing a Central Area within eGovernment Research

2012

Interoperability has been discussed and studied for more than a decade. While early discussions were very conceptual, interoperability is increasingly seen as one of the key enablers of the promised benefits from eGovernment. Consequently, and not surprisingly, a considerable amount of research has been published related to interoperability. However, a conceptual model of the interoperability domain is currently missing. We thus propose such a model based on an extensive review of a subset of the eGovernment literature published in highly ranked information systems, public administration and eGovernment journals. The model outlines and discusses actors, activities, contextual factors, effec…

Context modelKnowledge managementComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectInteroperabilityConceptual model (computer science)Semantic interoperabilityDomain (software engineering)Information systemConceptual modelKey (cryptography)Cross-domain interoperabilitybusinessmedia_common2012 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
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The indexing of persons in news sequences using audio-visual data

2004

We describe a video indexing system that automatically searches for a specific person in a news sequence. The proposed approach combines audio and video confidence values extracted from speaker and face recognition analysis. The system also incorporates a shot selection module that seeks for anchors, where the person on the scene is likely speaking. The system has been extensively tested on several news sequences with very good recognition rates.

Contextual image classificationComputer scienceSpeech recognitionSearch engine indexingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSelection (linguistics)Speaker recognitionAudio signal processingcomputer.software_genrecomputerFacial recognition systemElectronic mail2003 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2003. Proceedings. (ICASSP '03).
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Stochastic equation of population dynamics with diffusion on a domain

2003

We consider Lotka-Volterra competition model with diffusion in a territorial domain with a stochastic perturbation which represents the random variations of environment conditions. We prove the existence, the uniqueness and the positivity of the solution. Moreover, the stochastic boundedness of the solution is analized.

Continuous-time stochastic processeducation.field_of_studyCompetition modelGeneral MathematicsPopulationMathematical analysisA domainQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionPerturbation (astronomy)Applied mathematicsUniquenesseducationMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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The impact of COVID-19 on alternative and local food systems and the potential for the sustainability transition: Insights from 13 countries

2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has been a major stress test for the agri-food system. While most research has analysed the impact of the pandemic on mainstream food systems, this article examines how alternative and local food systems (ALFS) in 13 countries responded in the first months of the crisis. Using primary and secondary data and combining the Multi-Level Perspective with social innovation approaches, we highlight the innovations and adaptations that emerged in ALFS, and how these changes have created or supported the sustainability transition in production and consumption systems. In particular, we show how the combination of social and technological innovation, greater citizen involvement,…

Contries0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences11. SustainabilityMainstreamComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS2. Zero hungerSistemas AgropalimentariosPublic economicsScope (project management)1. No povertyAdministració agrària021107 urban & regional planningSocioeconomic ImpactTechnological innovationSostenibilidadFarming SystemsPaísesFood systemsSustainability: Sociology & social sciences [H10] [Social & behavioral sciences psychology]Food systemsFamily FarmingEnvironmental EngineeringCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Economia internacional12. Responsible consumption: Multidisciplinaire généralités & autres [A99] [Arts & sciences humaines]: Sociologie & sciences sociales [H10] [Sciences sociales & comportementales psychologie]Stress testAgricultura FamiliarEnvironmental ChemistryProduction (economics): Multidisciplinary general & others [A99] [Arts & humanities]0105 earth and related environmental sciencesConsumption (economics)Crisis responsesRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentCOVID-19Social innovationSistemas de ExplotaciónImpacto Socioeconómico13. Climate actionAgrifood SystemsSustainability transitionsSustainabilityBusinessSalut pública Planificació
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A dynamic life-cycle model for the provisioning of software testing services

2014

Information and communications technology (ICT)-enabled international sourcing of software-intensive systems and services (eSourcing) is a powerful strategy for managing businesses more effectively. China is becoming a superpower for eSourcing service provisioning, but most Chinese providers are small- or medium-sized and leverage the mediated eSourcing model, delivering services to foreign ICT clients who interface with end-clients onshore. This model restricts the providers to low-value projects. This paper probes eSourcing of software testing services within the Chinese market because testing is one of the best ICT services small- and medium-sized providers can provide to develop domain …

Control and OptimizationProcess managementInterface (Java)Chinese marketProvisioningService provisioningDomain (software engineering)Leverage (negotiation)Artificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringSoftware testingInformation and Communications TechnologySystems engineeringBusinessSystems Science & Control Engineering
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