Search results for "MAI"

showing 10 items of 6279 documents

TW Hydrae association with X-shooter

2019

Measurements of the protoplanetary disk frequency in young star clusters of different ages indicate disk lifetimes <10Myr. However, our current knowledge of how mass accretion in young stars evolves over the lifespans of disks is subject to many uncertainties, especially at the lower stellar masses. In this study, we investigate ongoing accretion activity in the TW Hydrae association (TWA), the closest association of pre-main sequence stars with active disks. The age (8-10Myr) and the proximity of the TWA render it an ideal target to probe the final stages of disk accretion down to brown dwarf masses. The study is based on homogeneous spectroscopic data from 300nm to 2500nm, obtained synopt…

AccretionUltraviolet astronomyAstrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstellar astronomyobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsM starsInfrared astronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPre-main sequence starsAstrophysical ProcessesNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSpectroscopy
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Gaia -ESO Survey: Analysis of pre-main sequence stellar spectra

2015

This paper describes the analysis of UVES and GIRAFFE spectra acquired by the Gaia-ESO Public Spectroscopic Survey in the fields of young clusters whose population includes pre-main sequence (PMS) stars. Both methods that have been extensively used in the past and new ones developed in the contest of the Gaia-ESO survey enterprise are available and used. The internal precision of these quantities is estimated by inter-comparing the results obtained by such different methods, while the accuracy is estimated by comparison with independent external data, like effective temperature and surface gravity derived from angular diameter measurements, on a sample of benchmarks stars. Specific strategi…

Accuracy and precisionPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstars: pre-main sequenceSurveysfundamental parameters [Stars]Astronomical spectroscopysurveysAngular diameterpre-main sequence [Stars]Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSurveydata analysis [Methods]educationSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsAstronomía y AstrofísicaPhysicseducation.field_of_studygeneral [Open clusters and associations][SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy and AstrophysicsStars: fundamental parameterAstronomy and AstrophysicEffective temperatureopen clusters and associations: generalSurface gravitymethods: data analysisAccretion (astrophysics)StarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMethods: data analysis; Open clusters and associations: general; Stars: fundamental parameters; Stars: pre-main sequence; Surveys; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]open clusters and associations: general; surveys ; methods: data analysisAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsstars: fundamental parametersMethods: data analysi
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Les scolarités de la maternelle au lycée. Etapes et processus dans la production des inégalités sociales

1993

Marie Duru-Bellat, Jean-Pierre Jarousse, Alain Mingat : Die Schullaufbahnen von der Vorschule bis zum Gymnasium. Etappen und Prozesse in der Entstehung der sozialen Ungleichheit. Die Daten der Schuldemographie zeigen wichtige soziale Unterscheidungen beim Zugang zu identifizierten Schullaufbahnebenen wie Abitur oder Hochschule. Zwar ist dièse transversale Perspektive nützlich, sie ist jedoch unzureichend, um festzulegen, nach welchem "Kalender" und durch welche Mechanismen diese Unterscheidungen nach und nach entstehen. Dieser Artikel möchte die verschiedenen Rollen jeder dieser Unterrichtsebenen bewerten und dabei unterscheiden, was auf soziale Erfolgsunterschiede zuruckzufiihren ist, und …

Accès à l'enseignement primaire050402 sociologySociology and Political Science4. Education[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education05 social sciencesProduction d'inégalités050301 educationAccès à l'enseignement secondaireOrientation scolaire et professionnelleEnseignement supérieurEnseignement primaire0504 sociologyInégalité des chancesScolaritéEnseignement secondaireÉducationDifférenciation scolaireFranceAccès à l'enseignement supérieur0503 educationRôleDifférenciation socialePériodiques Scientifiques en Édition Électronique
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Consequences of the disorders socio-policies on the Central African education system of 1991 to the year 2001: situation of primary education teaching

2006

This work deals about the impacts both on supply and demand of education emerging from socio-political instability and trouble, the Sub Saharan geographical context. The targeted goal is to present a comparative analysis which indicates that countries could attain objective in the development of education if the context for civil peace appear satisfied. Then, by a historical and socio-political step, the study in the evolution of the school since its creation in the Central Africa case shows that multiple factors impacted within time duration the development of education. Lastly, the analysis of the consequences of the disorders encountered in the since the beginning of the Nineties reveals…

Accès à l'enseignement primaireCentrafriqueConflitAfriqueCentral AfricaConflictEducation For AllAccess to primary education[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationAfricaEducation pour tous[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education
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Jeux et enjeux du paraître lors de l'entrée en cours préparatoire et de l'entrée en sixième

1993

International audience

Accès à l'enseignement primaire[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationRelation famille-écoleFamillePratiqueEntrée en 6emeAccès à l'enseignement secondaireComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSApparence physique
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A spatially resolved investigation of the local, micro-magnetic domain structure of single and polycrystalline Co2FeSi

2007

The Heusler compound Co2FeSi is a promising material for magneto-electronic devices. With a Curie temperature of 1100?K and a saturation magnetization of 6?Bohr magnetons and a high spin polarization at the Fermi edge it fulfils the essential requirements for magnetic sensors or spin valve structures. An essential feature for such devices is the micro-magnetic domain structure. X-ray magnetic circular dichroism?photo emission electron microscopy has been used for a direct observation of the domain structure of single- and polycrystalline samples. The polycrystalline material exhibits a micro-magnetic ripple structure, as it is well known for pure Co and other polycrystalline Heusler compoun…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationMagnetic domainChemistrySpin valveengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsHeusler compoundSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMagnetizationMagnetic anisotropyengineeringCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSingle domainMicromagneticsJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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A SYMMETRIC AND POSITIVE DEFINITE BEM FOR 2-D FORCED VIBRATIONS

1997

A BEM formulation for 2D elastodynamics in the time domain has been presented. The formulation gives a resolving system that involves boundary displacements only. The stiffness and mass matrices of the boundary discretized body are frequency independent, symmetric and positive definite

Acoustics and UltrasonicsDiscretizationMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisStiffnessBoundary (topology)Positive-definite matrixCondensed Matter PhysicsVibrationComputer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceMechanics of MaterialsmedicineTime domainmedicine.symptomBoundary element methodMathematicsJournal of Sound and Vibration
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Active repair technology applied to delaminated composite structures

2009

The main target of the present paper is represented by the fracture mechanics charac-terization of delaminated composite structures actively repaired through piezoelectric patches. A boundary element code, formulated for anisotropic piezoelectric solids, including, as limiting case, the applicability to linear elastic anisotropic materials has been then imple-mented. The modeling of the delaminated composite structures as well as of the assembled structures, made of the damaged components and the patches, has been achieved through the multidomain technique. Moreover, to take into account for the adhesive layer between the host structures and the piezoelectric patches, a "spring-model" has b…

Active Repair Technology Piezoelectric Patch Boundary Element Method Multidomain Technique Spring ModelSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed Aeroporti
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L'application de la loi du 15 mai 2001 réformant l'article 2061 du code civil aux clauses compromissoires conclues antérieurement à son entrée en vig…

2003

International audience; (TGI Paris, ord. réf., 8 oct. 2002, Sté Euroconsultaudit c/ Thoman et Windenberger Jenner, D. 2003, p. 1928, note B. Moreau ; Rev. arb. 2003.199, note L. Jaegger)

Activité professionnelle[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawLoi du 15 mai 2001 sur les nouvelles régulations économiquesARBITRAGEClause compromissoireValidité
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A new approach to ticagrelor-based de-escalation of antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome. A rationale for a randomized, double-blind, p…

2021

The risk of ischemic events gradually decreases after acute coronary syndrome (ACS), reaching a stable level after 1 month, while the risk of bleeding remains steady during the whole period of dual antiplatelet treatment (DAPT). Several de-escalation strategies of antiplatelet treatment aiming to enhance safety of DAPT without depriving it of its efficacy have been evaluated so far. We hypothesized that reduction of the ticagrelor maintenance dose 1 month after ACS and its continuation until 12 months after ACS may improve adherence to antiplatelet treatment due to better tolerability compared with the standard dose of ticagrelor. Moreover, improved safety of treatment and preserved anti-is…

Acute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyELECTRA-SIRIO 2TicagrelorClinical CardiologyPlaceboantiplatelet therapylaw.inventionacute coronary syndrometicagrelorClinical studyPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineHumansAcute Coronary SyndromeAspirinbusiness.industryMaintenance doseGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasede-escalationTolerabilityELECTRA-SIRIO 2 ; acute coronary syndrome ; antiplatelet therapy ; de-escalation ; ticagrelorCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTicagrelorDe-escalationPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsmedicine.drug
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