Search results for "MARA"

showing 10 items of 343 documents

Studies on Instabilities and Patterns in Evaporating Liquids at Reduced Pressure and/or Microwave Irradiation

1990

This paper summarizes our recent experimental and theoretical work on the instabilities in liquids and at interfaces which form during evaporation at reduced pressure and/or microwave irradiation. We have observed a variety of patterns (Benard rolls, Marangoni waves, Hickman interface deformations) which depend on the value of the reduced pressure and the power of the incident beam.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsWork (thermodynamics)OpticsMarangoni effectbusiness.industryChemistryMicrowave irradiationIncident beamEvaporationRayleigh numberMechanicsbusiness
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Functioning of DcuC as the C 4 -Dicarboxylate Carrier during Glucose Fermentation by Escherichia coli

1999

ABSTRACT The dcuC gene of Escherichia coli encodes an alternative C 4 -dicarboxylate carrier (DcuC) with low transport activity. The expression of dcuC was investigated. dcuC was expressed only under anaerobic conditions; nitrate and fumarate caused slight repression and stimulation of expression, respectively. Anaerobic induction depended mainly on the transcriptional regulator FNR. Fumarate stimulation was independent of the fumarate response regulator DcuR. The expression of dcuC was not significantly inhibited by glucose, assigning a role to DcuC during glucose fermentation. The inactivation of dcuC increased fumarate-succinate exchange and fumarate uptake by DcuA and DcuB, suggesting a…

Physiology and MetabolismMolecular Sequence DataMutantStimulationBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyBacterial ProteinsFumaratesConsensus SequenceEscherichia colimedicineTranscriptional regulationDicarboxylic AcidsAnaerobiosisPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyEscherichia coliPsychological repressionDicarboxylic Acid TransportersBinding SitesBase SequenceEscherichia coli ProteinsSuccinatesGene Expression Regulation BacterialKineticsResponse regulatorGlucoseBiochemistryFermentationFermentationEffluxCarrier ProteinsRibosomesJournal of Bacteriology
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La importancia del marabout en la educación de la sociedad senegalesa

2012

En este artículo nos centramos en la figura del marabout al descubrir su relevancia en la sociedad senegalesa en el transcurso de un proyecto que emprendimos en Senegal para conocer sobre el terreno los distintos aspectos del impacto de la emigración en un país de origen como éste que aporta un alto contingente de inmigrantes a España. La investigación principal analizaba las causas que generan la emigración y los modos en que ésta se realiza y ha concluido con la publicación de un libro, pero al margen de ésta, nos dimos cuenta de que había un personaje, el marabout, cuyas múltiples facetas vertebraban en cierta manera el fenómeno de la migración. Este artículo es el resultado del trabajo …

PoderEducación; Emigración; Escuela; Marabout; Poder; Religión:SOCIOLOGÍA::Sociología cultural [UNESCO]EducaciónUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Sociología culturalEmigración:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]MorabitsEmigració i immigració -- EducacióMaraboutSenegalesosUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAEscuelaReligiónHechiceroTâlibés
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El ‘relato maravilloso’ como expresión mítica de la presencia o ausencia divina

2020

El relato maravilloso constituye un recurso eficaz que el mito proporciona a las sociedades antiguas para articular y dar explicación a la relación del hombre con la naturaleza y a la presencia o ausencia de la protección divina. The ‘wonderful story ’constitutes an effective resource that myth provides to ancient societies to articulate and explain man’s relationship with nature and the presence or absence of divine protection.

PoderProdigy:9 - Geografía e historia::93 - Historia. Ciencias auxiliares de la historia. Archivista. Numismática. Paleografía. Diplomática [CDU]OmenDivine protectionGeneral MedicineProtección divinaWonderful storyMilagroPresagioProdigioPowerMiracleRelato maravillosoAntigüedad y Cristianismo
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La verdad en el sepulcro : Romance a la muerte de la Excma. Señora Doña Josefa Tellez, Giron y Pimentel, Marquesa de Camarasa,&c.

Signat al final: M. E. G Sign.: [ ]4

Poesia elegíaca alemanya S.XIXCamarasa Josefa Téllez Girón y Pimentel Marquesa de Poesia
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Breeding system and fruit set in African Marantaceae

2013

Abstract Marantaceae are a pantropically distributed family of perennial herbs and lianas in the understory of tropical rainforests. They are characterized by a unique pollen transfer mechanism. To understand its functional significance and evolution, field investigations have been conducted in Gabon. Data from 28 (of 35) species from Central Africa are achieved. The pollen–ovule ratio (34–140:1; exception Sarcophrynium 2.5:1) falls into the range of facultative autogamous species. All investigated species were proven to be self-compatible; however, only two were autogamous. Natural fruit set was generally low (10.9 ± 10%). The highest natural fruit set was found in Marantochloa purpurea (2…

Pollen sourceEcologybiologyPollinationMarantochloaPlant Sciencemedicine.disease_causebiology.organism_classificationGeitonogamyHerkogamySarcophryniumPollinatorPollenBotanymedicineEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFlora - Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants
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Pollination syndromes in African Marantaceae

2009

† Background and Aims The Marantaceae (550 spp.) is the most derived family in the order Zingiberales and exhibits a complex explosive pollination mechanism. To understand the evolutionary significance of this unique process of pollen transfer, comparative morphological and ecological studies were conducted in Gabon. † Methods During a total stay of 11 months, 31 species of Marantaceae were investigated at different sites in Gabon. The study included analyses of floral diversity, observations on the pollinator spectrum as well as ecological measurements (e.g. nectar sugar concentration and volume). † Key Results Analyses reveal five flower types based on flower size and pigmentation, spatia…

PollinationbiologyMarantaceaePlant ScienceOriginal ArticlesFlowersBeesmedicine.disease_causebiology.organism_classificationAmegillaZingiberalesMarantaceaePollinatorPollenBotanymedicineNectar guideNectarAnimalsPollination
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Phylogeny of Polycnemoideae (Amaranthaceae): Implications for biogeography, character evolution and taxonomy

2013

PolycnemoideaeCharacter evolutionbiologyEvolutionary biologyPhylogeneticsPolycnemumBiogeographyTaxonomy (biology)Plant ScienceAmaranthaceaebiology.organism_classificationMolecular clockEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTAXON
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Drimane Sesquiterpenoids from Marasmius sp. Inhibiting the Conidial Germination of Plant-Pathogenic Fungi

2012

From the basidiomycete Marasmius sp., strain IBWF 96046, three new sesquiterpenoids based on the drimane skeleton were isolated and named marasmene B and marasmals B and C. In this study, their isolation, structure elucidation, and biological evaluation are described. The compounds have a pronounced inhibitory effect on the conidial germination of several plant-pathogenic fungi.

Polycyclic SesquiterpenesPharmacologyAntifungal AgentsMolecular StructureStrain (chemistry)BasidiomycotaOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceSpores FungalBiologybiology.organism_classificationMarasmiusMarasmiusAnalytical ChemistryComplementary and alternative medicineGerminationDrug DiscoveryBotanyMolecular MedicineMarasmene BMarasmius sp.SesquiterpenesInhibitory effectBiological evaluationJournal of Natural Products
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Fumarate dependent protein composition under aerobic and anaerobic growth conditions in Escherichia coli

2020

Abstract In the absence of sugars, C4-dicarboxylates (C4DC) like fumarate represent important substrates for growth of Escherichia coli. Aerobically, C4DCs are oxidized to CO2 whereas anaerobically, C4DCs are used for fumarate respiration. In order to determine the impact of fumarate under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, proteomes of E. coli W3110 grown aerobically or anaerobically with fumarate and/or the non-C4DC substrate glycerol were comparatively profiled by nanoLC-MS/MS. Membrane enrichment allowed sensitive detection of membrane proteins. A total of 1657 proteins of which 646 and 374 were assigned to the cytosol or membrane, respectively, were covered. Presence of fumarate trigger…

Proteomics0301 basic medicineBiophysicsCatabolite repressionmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryCarbon utilization03 medical and health sciencesFumaratesTandem Mass SpectrometryEscherichia colimedicineDicarboxylic AcidsAnaerobiosisEscherichia coli030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybiologyChemistryEscherichia coli ProteinsGene Expression Regulation BacterialAerobiosisDNA-Binding ProteinsCitric acid cycle030104 developmental biologyRegulonMembrane proteinBiochemistrycAMP receptor proteinbiology.proteinProtein KinasesAnaerobic exerciseTranscription FactorsJournal of Proteomics
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