Search results for "MATHEMATICS"

showing 10 items of 22031 documents

Hybrid Equilibrium Finite Element Formulation for Cohesive Crack Propagation

2019

Equilibrium elements have been developed in hybrid formulation with independent equilibrated stress fields on each element. Traction equilibrium condition, at sides between adjacent elements and at sides of free boundary, is enforced by use of independent displacement laws at each side, assumed as Lagrangian parameters. The displacement degrees of freedom belongs to the element side, where an extrinsic interface can be embedded. The embedded interface is defined by the same stress fields of the hybrid equilibrium element and it does not require any additional degrees of freedom. The extrinsic interface is developed in the consistent thermodynamic framework of damage mechanics with internal …

010101 applied mathematics020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMaterials science0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringGeneral Materials ScienceFracture mechanics02 engineering and technologyMechanics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesFinite element methodKey Engineering Materials
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Virtual Element Method: Micro-Mechanics Applications

2019

In this contribution we present an application of the lowest order Virtual Element Method (VEM) to the problem of material computational homogenization. Material homogenization allows retrieving material properties through suitable volume averaging procedures, starting from a detailed representation of the micro-constituents of the considered material. The representation of such microstructure constitutes a remarkable effort in terms of data/mesh preparation, especially when there is not evident microstructural regularity. For such a reason, computational micromechanics may represent a challenging benchmark for showing the potential of VEM. In this contribution, polycrystalline materials ar…

010101 applied mathematics020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMaterials science0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringMechanical engineeringMicromechanicsGeneral Materials Science02 engineering and technology0101 mathematicsElement (category theory)01 natural sciencesKey Engineering Materials
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A Model for Low-Cycle Fatigue in Micro-Structured Materials

2019

A microscale formulation for low-cycle fatigue degradation in heterogeneous materials is presented. The interface traction-separation law is modelled by a cohesive zone model for low-cycle fatigue analysis, which is developed in a consistent thermodynamic framework of elastic-plastic-damage mechanics with internal variables. A specific fatigue activation condition allows to model the material degradation related to the elastic-plastic cyclic loading conditions, with tractions levels lower than the static failure condition. A moving endurance surface, in the classic framework of kinematic hardening, enables a pure elastic behaviour without any fatigue degradation for low levels of cyclic tra…

010101 applied mathematics020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMaterials science0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringMicromechanicsGeneral Materials ScienceLow-cycle fatigue02 engineering and technology0101 mathematicsComposite material01 natural sciencesKey Engineering Materials
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A Thermodynamically Consistent CZM for Low-Cycle Fatigue Analysis

2018

A cohesive zone model for low-cycle fatigue analysis is developed in a consistent thermodynamic framework of elastic-plastic-damage mechanics with internal variable. A specific fatigue activation condition allows to model the material degradation related to the elastic-plastic cyclic loading conditions, with tractions levels lower than the damage activation condition. A moving endurance surface, in the classic framework of kinematic hardening, enables a pure elastic behavior without any fatigue degradation for low levels loading conditions.

010101 applied mathematics020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMaterials science0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringThermodynamicsGeneral Materials ScienceLow-cycle fatigue02 engineering and technology0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesStrength of materialsKey Engineering Materials
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On two questions from the Kourovka Notebook

2018

Abstract The aim of this paper is to give answers to some questions concerning intersections of system normalisers and prefrattini subgroups of finite soluble groups raised by the third author, Shemetkov and Vasil'ev in the Kourovka Notebook [10] . Our approach depends on results on regular orbits and it can be also used to extend a result of Mann [9] concerning intersections of injectors associated to Fitting classes.

010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On the linearized local Calderón problem

2009

010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsMathematical Research Letters
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The convective eigenvalues of the one–dimensional p–Laplacian as p → 1

2020

Abstract This paper studies the limit behavior as p → 1 of the eigenvalue problem { − ( | u x | p − 2 u x ) x − c | u x | p − 2 u x = λ | u | p − 2 u , 0 x 1 , u ( 0 ) = u ( 1 ) = 0 . We point out that explicit expressions for both the eigenvalues λ n and associated eigenfunctions are not available (see [16] ). In spite of this hindrance, we obtain the precise values of the limits lim p → 1 + ⁡ λ n . In addition, a complete description of the limit profiles of the eigenfunctions is accomplished. Moreover, the formal limit problem as p → 1 is also addressed. The results extend known features for the special case c = 0 ( [6] , [28] ).

010101 applied mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsp-LaplacianLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsEigenfunction01 natural sciencesAnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsMathematical physicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Error identities for variational problems with obstacles

2017

010101 applied mathematicsApplied MathematicsComputational Mechanics010103 numerical & computational mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik
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Asymptotic behavior of global solutions of aerotaxis equations

2019

Abstract We study asymptotic behavior of global solutions of one-dimensional aerotaxis model proposed in Knosalla and Nadzieja (2015) [9] .

010101 applied mathematicsAsymptotic behavior of solutionsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAerotaxis equationsApplied mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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On asymptotic behavior of solutions to higher-order sublinear Emden–Fowler delay differential equations

2017

Abstract We study asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of higher-order sublinear Emden–Fowler delay differential equations. Our theorems improve several results reported recently in the literature. Two examples are provided to illustrate the importance and advantages of new criteria.

010101 applied mathematicsClass (set theory)Sublinear functionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsOrder (group theory)Delay differential equation0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
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