Search results for "MATTER"

showing 10 items of 16762 documents

The substituent effect of π-electron delocalization in N-methylamino-nitropyridine derivatives: crystal structure and DFT calculations

2020

AbstractThe crystal and molecular structures of 3-(N-methylamino)-2-nitropyridine, 5-(N-methylamino)-2-nitropyridine and 2-(N-methylamino)-5-nitropyridine have been characterized by X-ray diffraction. To perform conformational analysis, the geometries of the compounds as well as their conformers and rotamers were optimized at the B3LYP/6-311++G(3df,3pd) level. The resulting data were used to analyze the π-electron delocalization effect in relation to the methylamino group rotation in ortho-, meta- and para-substitution positions. Quantitative aromaticity indices were calculated based on which we estimated the electronic structures of the analyzed compounds. The substituent effect of the met…

010405 organic chemistryAromaticityCrystal structureSubstituentAromaticityCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)DFT calculations01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electronSubstituent effectchemistryCharge of the substituent active regionIntramolecular forcePyridineSubstituent effect stabilization energyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConformational isomerismStructural Chemistry
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Two bimetallic layered materials with “Cu4Fe3” defective cubane units: syntheses, structures and magnetic properties of {[CuII(tn)]2[FeII(CN)6]}3·[Na…

2005

Abstract Reactions of the [Fe III (CN) 6 ] 3− anion with the [Cu II (tn)] 2+ ion (tn = 1,3-diaminopropane) afford the compounds {[Cu II (tn)] 2 [Fe II (CN) 6 ]}3·[Na 3 Fe III (CN) 6 ]·12H 2 O (1) and {[Cu n (tn)] 2 [Fe II (CN) 6 ]}·KCl·5H 2 O (2). Despite the differences concerning their asymmetric units, both structures present strong similar features: in both structures, the Cu(II) ion presents a square-base pyramidal CuN 5 environment and each [Fe II (CN) 6 ] 4− anion is linked to six Cu(II) ions through its six N atoms leading to infinite [Cu II (tn)] 2 [Fe II (CN) 6 ] layers which can be viewed as 2-D layered arrangement generated by the defective cubane units Cu 4 Fe 3 involving Fe-CN…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryCoordination polymerMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyTransition metalMechanics of MaterialsCubaneMaterials ChemistryMoleculeAntiferromagnetismBimetallic stripSynthetic Metals
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A Ferroelectric Iron(II) Spin Crossover Material

2017

A dual-function material in which ferroelectricity and spin crossover coexist in the same temperature range has been obtained. Our synthetic strategy allows the construction of acentric crystal structures in a predictable way and is based on the high directionality of hydrogen bonds. The well-known iron(II) spin crossover complex [Fe(bpp)₂]²+ (bpp = 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine), a four-fold noncentrosymmetric H-bond donor, was combined with a disymmetric H-bond acceptor such as the isonicotinate (isonic) anion to afford [Fe(bpp)₂](isonic)₂·2H₂O. This low-spin iron(II) compound crystallises in the acentric nonpolar I-4 space group and shows piezoelectricity and SHG properties. Upon dehydra…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondInorganic chemistryGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAcceptorFerroelectricityCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographySpin crossoverPhase (matter)Acentric factorMonoclinic crystal systemAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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A new hydrogen bonding motif involved in self-recognition in the solid state by functionalised macrocycles

2011

Self-recognition within the crystal lattices of three functionalised macrocycles results in the formation of arrays of remarkably similar hermaphroditic pairs of macrocycles. In the case of two of the macrocycles containing acylhydrazine substituents, a hitherto unknown recognition pattern is found in the interaction of the hydrazine moiety with crown-ether oxygen atoms.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondStereochemistryHydrazineAcylhydrazineSolid-stateGeneral ChemistrySelf recognitionCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOxygen atomPolymer chemistryMoiety[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials Scienceta116ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Hybrid Molecular Materials Based upon Magnetic Polyoxometalates and Organic π-Electron Donors:  Syntheses, Structures, and Properties of Bis(ethylene…

1998

International audience; The syntheses, crystal structures, and physical properties of the series of radical salts made with bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (BEDT-TTF or ET) and monosubstituted α-Keggin polyoxoanions of formula [XZ(H2O)M11O39]5- (XZM11 = Si(IV)Fe(III)Mo11, Si(IV)Cr(III)W11, P(V)Con(II)W11, P(V)Ni(II)W11, P(V)Cu(II)W11 P(V)Zn(II)W11, P(V)Mn(II)W11, and P(V)Mn(II)Mo11) containing a magnetic metal ion Z on a peripheral octahedral site of the Keggin union are reported. They all crystallize in two related series called α2 and α3. The general structure consists of alternating layers of the organic donor and the Keggin polyoxometalates. While the stoichiometry and α-packing a…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesIonMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryOctahedronPolymerizationvisual_artPhase (matter)visual_art.visual_art_medium[CHIM]Chemical SciencesStoichiometryTetrathiafulvaleneJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Self-assembly of the tetrachlorido(oxalato)rhenate( iv ) anion with protonated organic cations: X-ray structures and magnetic properties

2016

Two novel ReIV compounds of formulae [H2bpy][ReIVCl4(ox)] (1) and [H3biim]2[ReIVCl4(ox)] (2) [H2bpy2+ = 4,4′-bipyridinium dication, H3biim+ = 2,2′-biimidazolium monocation, and ox2− = oxalate dianion] have been synthesised and magneto-structurally characterised. 1 crystallises in the monoclinic system with space group C2/c, and 2 crystallises in the triclinic system with space group P[1 with combining macron]. The ReIV ion in 1 and 2 is six-coordinate, bonded to four chloride ions and two oxalate-oxygen atoms in a distorted octahedral geometry. Short intermolecular ReIV–Cl⋯Cl–ReIV contacts, Cl⋯π type interactions and hydrogen bonds are present in the crystal lattice of both compounds, gener…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryInorganic chemistrySupramolecular chemistryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureTriclinic crystal system010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilityOxalate0104 chemical sciencesDicationchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyOctahedral molecular geometryGeneral Materials ScienceMonoclinic crystal system
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Single Enantiomer’s Urge to Crystallize in Centrosymmetric Space Groups: Solid Solutions of Phenylpiracetam

2017

A detailed thermochemical and structural study of the phenylpiracetam enantiomer system was performed by characterizing the solid solutions, rationalizing the structural driving force for their formation, as well as identifying a common structural origin responsible for the formation of solid solutions of enantiomers. Enantiomerically pure phenylpiracetam forms two enantiotropically related polymorphs (enant–A and enant–B). The transition point (70(7) °C) was determined based on isobaric heat capacity measurements. Structural studies revealed that enant–A and enant–B crystallize in space groups P1 (Z′ = 4) and P212121 (Z′ = 2), respectively. However, pseudoinversion centers were present res…

010405 organic chemistryChemistrySpace groupGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsCentrosymmetry01 natural sciencesMiscibilityHeat capacity0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyTransition pointIsobaric processGeneral Materials ScienceEnantiomerSolid solutionCrystal Growth & Design
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Supramolecular open-framework architectures based on dicarboxylate H-bond acceptors and polytopic cations with three/four N–H+donor units

2015

International audience; Supramolecular assemblages based on anionic H-acceptors and cationic H-donors have been envisioned to elaborate open frameworks maintained by ionic H-bonds. Combinations of di-anionic chloranilate (CA2-), oxalate (Ox2-), or terephthalate (BDC2-) and trisimidazolium or tetrapyridinium derivatives (three and four N-H+ donors, respectively) yielded five architectures of formulae [(H3TrIB)(CA)1.5[middle dot]2DMF[middle dot]2.5H2O] (1), [(H4Tetrapy)(CA)2[middle dot]3DMF] (2), [(H3TrIB)(HOx)(Ox)[middle dot]5H2O] (3), [(H4Tetrapy)(Ox)2[middle dot]5H2O] (4), and [(H4Tetrapy)(BDC)2(H2O)[middle dot]1DMF[middle dot]3H2O] (5) (with TrIB = 1,3,5-trisimidazolylbenzene and Tetrapy …

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryHydrogen bondSupramolecular chemistryCationic polymerizationIonic bondingSorptionGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesOxalate0104 chemical sciencesSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallography[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceCrystEngComm
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Combining Cyanometalates and Coordination Clusters: An Alternative Synthetic Route toward Original Molecular Materials

2013

International audience; With the discovery of molecules or molecule-based compounds that can display blocked magnetization, magnetic ordering or switchable magnetic bistability, the research efforts devoted to molecular magnetic materials have considerably increased over the past two decades, fully exploiting the advantages of the bottom-up approach. 1-4 This research field focuses on promising properties for potential technological applications such as information storage, quantum computing and spintronics at the molecular scale, but it also provides fundamental insights into original quantum phenomena. 5,6 Coordination chemists have developed efficient synthetic tools for the preparation …

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryTrigonal crystal system010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciencesCoordination networkCluster (physics)[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials Science[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryMolecular materials
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Halogen bonds in 2,5-dihalopyridine-copper(II) chloride complexes

2018

Ten coordination complexes obtained through a facile reaction between 2,5-dihalopyridines and copper(II) chloride (CuCl2) are characterized using single crystal X-ray diffraction. Two series of dihalopyridine complexes based on 2-chloro-5-X-pyridine and 2-bromo-5-X-pyridine (X = F, Cl, Br and I) were prepared to analyze the C–X2/X5⋯Cl–Cu halogen bonds (XB). The influence of X2- and X5-substituents on the respective interactions was examined by comparing them to the X2/X3⋯Cl–Cu XBs found in mono-substituted halopyridine complexes, (n-X-pyridine)2·CuCl2 (n = 2, 3 and X = Cl, Br and I). Varying the X5-halogens in (2,5-dihalopyridine)2·CuCl2, the C5–X5⋯Cl–Cu XBs follow the order F5 1 and they c…

010405 organic chemistryChemistrySubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistrykompleksiyhdisteet010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesChlorideCopperchemical bonds0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographykemialliset sidoksetHalogenmedicineCopper(II) chlorideGeneral Materials Sciencecoordination complexesPolarization (electrochemistry)Single crystalta116medicine.drugCrystEngComm
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