Search results for "MAb"

showing 10 items of 1716 documents

ADAMTS13 and VWF activities guide individualized caplacizumab treatment in patients with aTTP

2020

Abstract Introduction of the nanobody caplacizumab was shown to be effective in the treatment of acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP) in the acute setting. The official recommendations include plasma exchange (PEX), immunosuppression, and the use of caplacizumab for a minimum of 30 days after stopping daily PEX. This study was a retrospective, observational analysis of the use of caplacizumab in 60 patients from 29 medical centers in Germany. Immunosuppressive treatment led to a rapid normalization of ADAMTS13 activities (calculated median, 21 days). In 35 of 60 patients, ADAMTS13 activities started to normalize before day 30 after PEX; in 11 of 60 patients, the treatment was…

medicine.medical_specialtyClinical Trials and Observationsmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinADAMTS13 Protein030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVon Willebrand factorFibrinolytic AgentsInternal medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesvon Willebrand FactormedicineHumansIn patientRetrospective StudiesAcquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic PurpurabiologyPurpura Thrombotic Thrombocytopenicbusiness.industryImmunosuppressionRetrospective cohort studyHematologySingle-Domain AntibodiesADAMTS13Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)Caplacizumabbusiness
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The Selective Use of Combination Therapy in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Resistant to Anti-TNF: to Whom, How and How Long?

2016

Sir, We read with interest the recent work by Peyrin-Biroulet and colleagues on the long-term outcome for patients starting anti-TNF monotherapy for Crohn’s disease [CD] and for those needing the addition of an immunomodulator [IM].1 We agree with the main finding of the study, i.e. starting with anti-TNF monotherapy does not worsen long-term disease outcomes. This is in line with data from the literature2 and with our recent prospective study on the concomitant use of an IM and infliximab [IFX] in patients with CD or ulcerative colitis who have had a primary or secondary non-response to IFX monotherapy3: …

medicine.medical_specialtyCombination therapyDiseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunologic FactorsTreatment FailureProspective cohort studyCrohn's diseasebusiness.industryGastroenterologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesUlcerative colitisInfliximabInfliximab030220 oncology & carcinogenesisConcomitantImmunology030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Therapy Combinationbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Crohn'scolitis
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Response to "The combination therapy with cytapheresis plus vedolizumab in a corticosteroid-dependent patient with ulcerative colitis and previous An…

2018

medicine.medical_specialtyCombination therapymedicine.drug_class030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedGastroenterologyVedolizumab03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdrenal Cortex HormonesInternal medicinemedicineHumansColitisHepatologybusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisCytapheresisMonoclonalCorticosteroidTumor necrosis factor alphaColitis UlcerativebusinessCytapheresis030215 immunologymedicine.drugDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
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Combined treatment with adalimumab and surgery in a patient with steroid-dependent Crohn's disease complicated by perianal disease

2010

medicine.medical_specialtyCrohn's diseaseHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyPerianal diseasemedicine.diseaseSurgerySteroid dependencyCombined treatmentAdalimumabmedicinebusinessmedicine.drugDigestive and Liver Disease Supplements
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P215 Blood-based prognostic biomarkers in Crohn’s patients treated with biologics: a new promising tool to predict endoscopic outcomes

2021

Abstract Background There is a growing need for biomarkers of inflammation to monitor and predict therapeutic outcome in Crohn’s disease (CD) patients. We aimed to evaluate whether the level of circulating blood cells, expressed as ratios (NLR, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; PLR, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; ELR, eosinophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and ENLR, eosinophil*neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio), could be used as early prognostic biomarker of endoscopic response (ER) in patients starting biological therapy with infliximab, adalimumab, vedolizumab and ustekinumab. Association with steroid-free clinical remission at week 54 and endoscopic disease activity at baseline, as well as other varia…

medicine.medical_specialtyCrohn's diseasePredictive markermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyInflammationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyInfliximabVedolizumabEndoscopyInternal medicineUstekinumabmedicineAdalimumabmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Crohn's and Colitis
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P288 Vedolizumab May Be An Effective Option For The Management Of Postoperative Recurrence Of Crohn’s Disease

2021

Abstract Background The role of Vedolizumab (VDZ) as therapeutic option for the postoperative recurrence of Crohn’s disease (CD) following ileocolonic resection is currently unknown. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of VDZ in this setting. Methods All consecutive CD patients with an available baseline colonoscopy at 6-12 months from the ileocolonic resection and treated with VDZ for the postoperative recurrence after the baseline colonoscopy were extracted from the cohort of the Sicilian Network for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (SN-IBD). The primary outcome was endoscopic success, assessed at the first colonoscopy following initiation of VDZ. In patients with Rutgeerts score i0 or i1 at …

medicine.medical_specialtyCrohn's diseasemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyColonoscopyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaseEndoscopyVedolizumabInternal medicinemedicinebusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Crohn's and Colitis
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Successful induction of clinical response and remission with certolizumab pegol in Crohn's disease patients refractory or intolerant to infliximab: a…

2008

medicine.medical_specialtyCrohn's diseasetherapybusiness.industryGastroenterologyCompassionate Usemedicine.diseaseCertolizumabInfliximabClinical trialPharmacotherapyRefractoryCertolizumab Crohn's disease RefractoryInternal medicinemedicineImmunology and AllergyCertolizumab pegolbusinessmedicine.drug
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Efficacy of Caplacizumab in Patients with aTTP in the HERCULES Study According to Initial Immunosuppression Regimen

2019

Background: Acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP) is an acute, life-threatening thrombotic microangiopathy that requires urgent and specialized treatment. Prior to the introduction of caplacizumab, the treatment for aTTP was based on daily therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE; to replenish functional ADAMTS13 enzyme) plus immunosuppression (mainly corticosteroids and rituximab; to suppress anti-ADAMTS13 autoantibody production). TPE combined with immunosuppressive therapy improved outcomes in patients; however, episodes of aTTP are still associated with an acute mortality of up to 20% as these therapies do not have an immediate effect on the pathologic microvascular thrombosis. Th…

medicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamidebusiness.industryBortezomibmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologySplenectomyImmunosuppressionHydroxychloroquineCell BiologyHematologyBiochemistryRegimenPharmacotherapyInternal medicinemedicineRituximabbusinessmedicine.drugBlood
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First-Line Treatment with Fludarabine (F), Cyclophosphamide (C), and Rituximab (R) (FCR) Improves Overall Survival (OS) in Previously Untreated Patie…

2009

Abstract Abstract 535 Introduction: In 2008, first results of a multicenter, international randomized phase III trial (CLL8) were presented, showing superiority of FCR chemoimmunotherapy for response rates and progression-free survival (PFS) when compared to FC chemotherapy. We now report updated results with a longer median observation time of 37.7 months (mo). Methods and Patients: 817 treatment-naïve patients (pts) with good physical fitness and CD20-positive CLL randomly (1:1) received treatment with 6 courses of either FCR or FC therapy. Both treatment arms were well balanced with regard to sex, age, stage, genomic aberrations and IGVH gene status. The median age was 61 years (range 3…

medicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamidebusiness.industryImmunologyCell BiologyHematologyNeutropeniamedicine.diseaseBiochemistryChemotherapy regimenFludarabinelaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawChemoimmunotherapyInternal medicinemedicineRituximabbusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drug
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Y-90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan as Consolidation Following Three Cycles of Fludarabine-Cyclophosphamide-Rituximab Chemoimmunotherapy in Patients with Relap…

2007

Abstract BACKGROUND: Tumed sequential treatment with fludarabine/cyclophosphamide/rituximab (FC-R) followed by Y-90 ibritumomab tiuxetan (IT) radioimmunotherapy may improve progression-free survival in patients (pts) with CD20+ NHL. However, even unpretreated pts submitted to four to six cycles of a fludarabine-containing combination and then IT at an Y-90 activity of 15 MBq/kg will experience severe prolonged, transfusion-dependent and only partially reversible pancytopenia, thus limiting its use in a non-curative setting (Jurczak et al., ASH 2005). AIM: We report on a trial including anthracycline-pretreated pts with relapsing CD20+ lymphoma > age 50 and unsuitable for myeloablative tr…

medicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamidebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyIbritumomab tiuxetanCell BiologyHematologyNeutropeniamedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyFludarabineChemoimmunotherapyRadioimmunotherapyInternal medicinemedicineRituximabMantle cell lymphomabusinessmedicine.drugBlood
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