Search results for "MBL"

showing 10 items of 1636 documents

Quantum-Chemical Insights into the Self-Assembly of Carbon-Based Supramolecular Complexes

2018

Understanding how molecular systems self-assemble to form well-organized superstructures governed by noncovalent interactions is essential in the field of supramolecular chemistry. In the nanoscience context, the self-assembly of different carbon-based nanoforms (fullerenes, carbon nanotubes and graphene) with, in general, electron-donor molecular systems, has received increasing attention as a means of generating potential candidates for technological applications. In these carbon-based systems, a deep characterization of the supramolecular organization is crucial to establish an intimate relation between supramolecular structure and functionality. Detailed structural information on the se…

Materials scienceFullereneNoncovalent interactionsSurface PropertiesSupramolecular chemistryPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyContext (language use)ReviewCarbon nanotube010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPolymerizationAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionquantum chemistrylcsh:QD241-441noncovalent interactionslcsh:Organic chemistrylawDrug DiscoveryNon-covalent interactionsQuímica FísicaPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationNanotubes Carbon010405 organic chemistryGrapheneOrganic Chemistrycarbon-based supramolecular assemblies0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)Models ChemicalchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Quantum TheoryMolecular MedicineFullerenesCarbonQuantum chemistryAlgorithmsCarbon-based supramolecular assemblies
researchProduct

Mesoscopic structural organization in fluorinated room temperature ionic liquids

2018

The presence of fluorous tails in room-temperature ionic liquids imparts new properties to their already rich spectrum of appealing features. The interest towards this class of compounds that are of ionic nature with melting point less than 25 degrees C is accordingly growing; in particular, compounds bearing relatively long fluorous tails have begun to be considered. In this invited presentation, we show recent results arising from the systematic study of structural properties of a series of fluorinated room temperature ionic liquids, with growing fluorous chain length. At odd with the current understanding of this class of compounds, we show experimentally that they are characterized by t…

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringIonic bondingNeutronNeutron scatteringIonic liquid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesX-raychemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsSettore CHIM/020103 physical sciencesFluorouMesoscopicChemical Engineering (all)Nanoscopic scaleFluorous; Ionic liquid; Mesoscopic; Neutron; Self-assembly; X-ray; Chemistry (all); Chemical Engineering (all)Mesoscopic physics010304 chemical physicsChemistry (all)General ChemistrySelf-assembly0104 chemical sciencesFluorous; Ionic liquid; X-ray; Neutron; Mesoscopic; Self-assemblychemistryChemical physicsIonic liquidMelting pointFluorousSelf-assembly
researchProduct

Simultaneous photonic and excitonic coupling in spherical quantum dot supercrystals

2020

Semiconductor nanocrystals, or quantum dots (QDs), simultaneously benefit from inexpensive low-temperature solution processing and exciting photophysics, making them the ideal candidates for next-generation solar cells and photodetectors. While the working principles of these devices rely on light absorption, QDs intrinsically belong to the Rayleigh regime and display optical behavior limited to electric dipole resonances, resulting in low absorption efficiencies. Increasing the absorption efficiency of QDs, together with their electronic and excitonic coupling to enhance charge carrier mobility, is therefore of critical importance to enable practical applications. Here, we demonstrate a ge…

Materials scienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhotodetectortransient absorptionPhysics::OpticsSupraparticlesquantum dots02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlesymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials SciencenanocrystalsMie theoryGeneral Materials ScienceRayleigh scatteringAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)BiexcitonTransient absorptionsupercrystalsbusiness.industryCondensed Matter::OtherQuantum dotsSupercrystalsGeneral EngineeringMetamaterialself-assemblySelf-assembly021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect0104 chemical sciencesNanocrystalsNanocrystalsupraparticlesQuantum dotddc:540symbolsOptoelectronicsPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessPhysical Chemistry and Soft Matter
researchProduct

Faceting and structural anisotropy of nanopatterned CdO(110) layers

2005

CdO(110) layers with a self-organized surface structure have been grown on (10math0) sapphire (m plane) substrates by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy. The epitaxial relationships between layer and substrate have been determined and a crystallographic model that accounts for the CdO in-plane orientation, which results in a reduced lattice mismatch when the CdO[001] direction is perpendicular to the sapphire c axis, has been proposed. Although the measured lattice parameters indicate that the layers are almost fully relaxed, an anisotropic mosaicity is detected with symmetrical rocking curves attaining minimum values when measured along the CdO[math10] direction. The layer morphology consis…

Materials scienceGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiconductor growthEpitaxyMosaicityVapour phase epitaxial growthCadmium compound ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; II-VI semiconductors ; Semiconductor growth ; Vapour phase epitaxial growth ; MOCVD ; Nanopatterning ; Self-assembly ; Lattice constants ; Mosaic structure ; Surface morphologyLattice constant:FÍSICA [UNESCO]PerpendicularMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyAnisotropyCondensed matter physicsUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersLattice constantsNanopatterningII-VI semiconductorsSelf-assemblyFacetingCrystallographyCadmium compoundMOCVDSapphireSurface morphologyMosaic structure
researchProduct

Combining magnetic field induced locomotion and supramolecular interaction to micromanipulate glass fibers: toward assembly of complex structures at …

2011

The formation of ordered complex structures is one of the most challenging fields in the research of biomimic materials because those structures are promising with respect to improving the physical and mechanical properties of man-made materials. In this letter, we have developed a novel approach to fabricating complex structures on the mesoscale by combining magnetic-field-induced locomotion and supramolecular-interaction-assisted immobilization. We have employed a magnetic field to locomote the glass fiber, which was modified by the layer-by-layer self-assembly of magnetic nanoparticles, to desired positions and have exploited the supramolecular interaction to immobilize glass fiber onto …

Materials scienceGlass fiberSupramolecular chemistryMesoscale meteorologyAcrylic ResinsNanoparticleNanotechnologySurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic fieldMagneticsMotionElectrochemistryMagnetic nanoparticlesMicrotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceFiberSelf-assemblyGlassMagnetite NanoparticlesSpectroscopyLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
researchProduct

Supramolecular assembly of pyrene-tetrathiafulvalene hybrids on graphene: Structure-property relationships and biosensing activity

2021

Two different molecular receptors (1 and 2) incorporating one and three pyrene units to promote the π–π interaction with the basal plane of graphene are reported. In order to modulate the electronic properties of graphene, the new receptors are endowed with an electron-donor tetrathiafulvalene moiety (exTTF). The resulting non-covalent hybrids have been characterized by different analytical, spectroscopic and microscopic techniques (TGA, Raman, UV-Vis absorption, TEM and XPS), and the supramolecular interaction of the molecular systems with graphene has been investigated by theoretical calculations. The electrochemical behavior of the pyrene-exTTF hybrids onto distinct graphene-based materi…

Materials scienceGrapheneSupramolecular chemistryGeneral Chemistrylaw.inventionSupramolecular assemblychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographysymbols.namesakechemistrylawMaterials ChemistrysymbolsMoietyPyreneRaman spectroscopyBiosensorTetrathiafulvalene
researchProduct

Wetting of a short chain liquid on a brush: First-order and critical wetting transitions

2001

We investigate the wetting behaviour of short chains on a surface covered with a brush of end-grafted chains of the same architecture by a combination of self-consistent field calculations and liquid-state theory. The surface interacts with the monomers via (non-retarded) van der Waals interactions of strength A. At low grafting densities, we find first-order wetting transitions. The value of the effective Hamaker constant Awet > 0, at which the transition occurs, decreases and the strength of the first-order transition becomes weaker as we increase the grafting density. In an intermediate range of grafting densities, we encounter second-order wetting transitions at a vanishing Hamaker cons…

Materials scienceHamaker constantdigestive oral and skin physiologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicssymbols.namesakeGrand canonical ensembleWetting transitionTricritical pointChemical physicsCritical point (thermodynamics)symbolsWettingvan der Waals forcePhase diagram
researchProduct

Functionalized Calix[8]arenes, Synthesis and Self-assembly on Graphite

2005

With the intention of building hollow tubular structures by self-assembly, we have designed and successfully synthesized a series of calix[8]arene derivatives. Their phenolic units were functionalized in p-position by various groups which are able to interact via hydrogen bonding or π−π stacking. Ethynyl, amide, urea, or imide links were chosen for the covalent attachment of these functional groups, to ensure the adjustment of an optimal distance for their interaction. Two different kinds of nanostructures self-assembled on a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surface were found by scanning force microscopy:  parallel aligned nanorods in which the calixarene molecules are adsorbed ed…

Materials scienceHydrogen bondGeneral Chemical EngineeringStackingGeneral Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHighly oriented pyrolytic graphitechemistryCalixarenePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryNanorodSelf-assemblyGraphiteImideChemistry of Materials
researchProduct

Self-Assembled Hydrogen Bonded Dimers of Calix[4]arenes

1998

Self-assembly of suitably functionalized molecules to well defined supramolecular structures has become a topic of current interest. Various molecules have been designed which are able to mimic in part the recognition and self-organisation processes which are found as a general principle in nature.[1]

Materials scienceHydrogenchemistrySupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMoleculePhotochemistryCombinatorial chemistrySelf assembled
researchProduct

Substrate templating upon self-assembly of hydrogen-bonded molecular networks on an insulating surface.

2012

M olecular self-assembly on insulating surfaces, despite being highly relvant to many applications, generally suffers from the weak molecule–surface interactions present on dielectric surfaces, especially when benchmarked against metallic substrates. Therefore, to fully exploit the potential of molecular self-assembly, increasing the infl uence of the substrate constitutes an essential prerequisite. Upon deposition of terephthalic acid and trimesic acid onto the natural cleavage plane of calcite, extended hydrogen-bonded networks are formed, which wet the substrate. The observed structural complexity matches the variety realized on metal surfaces. A detailed analysis of the molecular struct…

Materials scienceHydrogenchemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyDielectric530bulk insulatorBiomaterialsMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceIntermolecular forceSubstrate (chemistry)self-assemblyGeneral Chemistryatomic forcechemistryChemical physicstemplatingvisual_artmicroscopyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSelf-assemblyTrimesic acidcalciteBiotechnologySmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
researchProduct