Search results for "MCS"

showing 10 items of 67 documents

A Multiconfigurational Theoretical Study of the Octamethyldimetalates of Cr(II), Mo(II), and Re(III): Revisiting the Correlation Between M-M Bond Len…

2005

Four compounds containing metal-metal quadruple bonds, the [M 2(CH3)8]n- ions (M = Cr, Mo, W, Re and n = 4, 4, 4, 2, respectively), have been studied theoretically using multiconfigurational quantum-chemical methods. The molecular structure of the ground state of these compounds has been determined and the energy of the δ → δ* transition has been calculated and compared with previous experimental measurements. The high negative charges on the Cr, Mo, and W complexes lead to difficulties in the successful modeling of the ground-state structures, a problem that has been addressed by the explicit inclusion of four Li+ ions in these calculations. The ground-state geometries of the complexes and…

MCSCF metal-metal bond spectroscopy
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Preserved somatosensory discrimination predicts consciousness recovery in unresponsive wakefulness syndrome

2017

Objective: To assess somatosensory discrimination and command following using a vibrotactile P300-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) in Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndrome (UWS), and investigate the predictive role of this cognitive process on the clinical outcomes.Methods: Thirteen UWS patients and six healthy controls each participated in two experimental runs in which they were instructed to count vibrotactile stimuli delivered to the left or right wrist. A BCI determined each subject's task performance based on EEG measures. All of the patients were followed up six months after the BCI assessment, and correlations analysis between accuracy rates and clinical outcome were investigated.Re…

MaleBrain-Computer InterfaceElectroencephalographyAudiologySomatosensory systemDiscrimination Psychological0302 clinical medicineMinimal consciousness (MCS)P300Persistent vegetative statemedia_commonAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesWakefulneBrainElectroencephalographyCognitionMiddle AgedPrognosisSensory SystemsTouch PerceptionNeurologyBrain-Computer InterfacesConsciousness DisordersFemaleWakefulnessHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPrognosimedia_common.quotation_subject050105 experimental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesSomatosensory perceptionPhysiology (medical)medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesWakefulnessDisorders of consciousneAgedBrain–computer interfaceDiscrimination (Psychology)business.industryNeurophysiologymedicine.diseaseEvent-Related Potentials P300Consciousness DisorderUnresponsive wakefulness state (UWS)Neurology (clinical)Consciousnessbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical Neurophysiology
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Effects of aging in salt spray conditions on flax and flax/basalt reinforced composites: Wettability and dynamic mechanical properties

2016

Abstract In the last years, the industrial policies are more attentive to issues concerning sustainability, recycling and environmental care. Therefore, the use of natural fibres in composite materials has spread more and more. This paper deals with flax and basalt fibres within an epoxy matrix by investigating the wettability and the dynamic mechanical properties of the resulting composites, subjected to long-term aging tests in critical environmental conditions. The first laminate was constituted by stacking ten layers of bidirectional flax fabrics. The second one was produced by replacing two external flax layers with two layers of basalt mat, for each side of the laminate. Both laminate…

Materials science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringA. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)Water uptakeB. Environmental degradationComposite materialA. HybridMechanical EngineeringEpoxy matrixDynamic mechanical analysisPolymerematrix composites (PMCs)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHybrid0104 chemical sciencesEnvironmental degradationA. Hybrid; A. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); B. Environmental degradation; B. Wettability; Ceramics and Composites; Mechanics of Materials; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; Mechanical EngineeringSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiMechanics of MaterialsCeramics and CompositesWettabilityWetting0210 nano-technologyB. Wettability
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A comparative study of fatigue behaviour of flax/epoxy and glass/epoxy composites

2012

Experimental investigations on flax and glass fabrics reinforced epoxy specimens, i.e. FFRE and GFRE, submitted to fatigue tests are presented in this paper. Samples having [0/90]3S and [±45]3S stacking sequences, with similar fibre volume fractions have been tested under tension–tension fatigue loading. The specific stress-number of cycles to failure (S–N) curves, show that for the [0/90]3S specimens, FFRE have lower fatigue endurance than GFRE, but the [±45]3S FFRE specimens offer better specific fatigue endurance than similar GFRE, in the studied life range (<2 × 10^6). Overall, the three-stage stiffness degradation is observed in all cases except for [0/90]3S FFRE specimens, which prese…

Materials scienceMatériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur]A. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsGlass epoxy[ SPI.MECA.STRU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of the structures [physics.class-ph]02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials0203 mechanical engineeringFLAX FIBERS[SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]B. FatigueComposite materialMécanique: Mécanique des matériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur]Mécanique: Mécanique des structures [Sciences de l'ingénieur]B. Mechanical propertiesGeneral EngineeringA. Glass fibresEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyStiffening020303 mechanical engineering & transportsStiffness degradationCreep[SPI.MECA.STRU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Structural mechanics [physics.class-ph]visual_art[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[ SPI.MECA.MEMA ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]Fatigue loadingCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFlax fibres0210 nano-technologyCREEP
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Effect of hydrothermal ageing on the thermal and delamination fracture behaviour of CFRP composites

2014

Abstract This work investigates the hydrothermal ageing behaviour of a carbon fibre reinforced laminate and its epoxy matrix in bulk conditions. A model DGEBA epoxy is employed, and water uptake and dynamic mechanical thermal (DMTA) analyses have been performed on both the composites and bulk resin. Fracture toughness of the bulk resin has been measured, evidencing a substantially unmodified critical stress intensity factor KIC, although the evidence of plasticisation effects given by DMTA. Interlaminar Mode I fracture toughness of the composite showed a variable trend towards slight decreases or slight increases, according to the prevailing toughening or embrittling mechanisms activated by…

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringPolymer–matrix composites (PMCs) Fracture toughness Environmental degradation Thermal analysisComposite numberDelaminationEpoxyDynamic mechanical analysisIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringHydrothermal circulationSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineFracture toughnessMechanics of MaterialsAgeingvisual_artCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFracture (geology)Settore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieComposite material
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CuO nanoparticle filled vinyl-ester resin nanocomposites: Fabrication, characterization and property analysis

2007

Abstract Both unmodified cupric oxide (CuO) nanoparticles and those functionalized with a bi-functional coupling agent methacryloxypropyl-trimethoxysilane (MPS) were used to fabricate vinyl-ester resin polymeric nanocomposites. The nanoparticle functionalization was observed to have a significant effect on the physical properties of the cupric oxide filled vinyl-ester resin nanocomposite. Thermal degradation study by thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA) showed the increased thermo-stability in the functionalized-nanoparticle-filled vinyl-ester resin nanocomposites as compared with the unmodified-nanoparticle-filled counterparts. The more uniform particle dispersion and the chemical bond betwee…

Materials scienceNanocompositeGeneral EngineeringVinyl esterOxideNanoparticleA. Particle-reinforced compositesA. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)B. InterphaseB. Mechanical propertieschemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiChemical bondchemistryUltimate tensile strengthCeramics and CompositesSurface modificationThermal stabilityComposite material
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Effects of Nylon 6,6 Nanofibrous Mats on Thermal Properties and Delamination Behavior of High Performance CFRP Laminates

2014

none 8 no Nylon 6,6 electrospun nanofibrous membranes interleaved in Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastic (CFRP) laminates have been proposed as a means to provide a higher threshold value to delamination on structural sites where composites are more prone to develop such failure. A model, highly crosslinked thus inherently brittle, epoxy matrix was selected for its high Young’s modulus and glass transition temperature exceeding 250 °C. The influence of the Nylon 6,6 nanofibres on the curing behaviour of the matrix and on the thermal and dynamic mechanical properties of the cured resin was investigated. These properties were related to the features of the epoxy resin and of the resin impregnated…

Materials sciencePOLYMERIC NANOFIBERSPolymers and Plasticselectronspun nanofibrous matModuluschemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineBrittlenessFracture toughnessPOLYMER–MATRIX COMPOSITES (PMCS)Materials ChemistryPOLYMERIC NANOFIBERS; DELAMINATION; THERMAL PROPERTIES; POLYMER–MATRIX COMPOSITES (PMCS)Composite materialCuring (chemistry)Carbon fiber reinforced polymerthermal propertiedelamination fracture toughnessDELAMINATIONGeneral ChemistryEpoxyComposite laminatesNylon 6chemistryvisual_artCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTHERMAL PROPERTIESSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieCFRP laminate
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X-ray micro-computed tomography investigation of fibre length degradation during the processing steps of short-fibre composites

2014

The mechanical properties of composites in the fibre direction are mainly attributed to the fibre slenderness, or aspect ratio. A trade-off between performance and processability is usually required, and dependent on the intended application. If the fibre length could be retained or not severely degraded during various processing steps towards the injection-moulded component, a stiffer and stronger composite product could be obtained. The processing steps for injection moulded wood-fibre composites here include: Pulping, commingling, extrusion, pelletizing, and injection moulding. To tune the processing parameters systematically for retained fibre length, it would be useful to investigate t…

Materials scienceta114A. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)Composite numberGeneral EngineeringX-rayPelletizingMicrostructureAspect ratio (image)Ceramics and CompositesDegradation (geology)ExtrusionInjection mouldingComposite materialta216X-ray tomographyE. Injection moulding
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MR2684422 Deville, Robert; Rodríguez, José Integration in Hilbert generated Banach spaces. Israel J. Math. 177 (2010), 285–306. (Reviewer: Luisa Di P…

2010

2010), 285–306, 46Exx (46J10) It is known that each McShane integrable function is also Pettis integrable, while the reverse implication in general is not true. The equivalence of McShane and Pettis integrability depends on the target Banach space X and has been proven: by R. A. Gordon [Illinois J. Math. 34 (1990), no. 3, 557–567, 26A42 (28B15 46G10 49Q15)], and by D. H. Fremlin and J. Mendoza [Illinois J. Math. 38 (1994), no. 1, 127–147, 46G10 (28B05)] if X is separable, by D. Preiss and the reviewer [Illinois J. Math. 47 (2003), no. 4, 1177–1187. 28B05 (26A39 26E25 46G10)] if X=c_0(\Gamma) (for any set \Gamma) or X is super-reflexive, by the second author of the present paper [J. Math. An…

McShane integral Pettis integralSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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MR2569913: Rodríguez, José. Some examples in vector integration. Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 80 (2009), no. 3, 384–392. (Reviewer: Luisa Di Piazza),

2009

The paper deals with some classical examples in vector integration due to Phillips, Hagler and Talagrand, revisited from the point of view of the Birkhoff and McShane integrals. More precisely, the author considers: - Phillips' example of a Pettis integrable function f which is not Birkhoff integrable [R. S. Phillips, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 47 (1940), 114--145; MR0002707 (2,103c)]. It is proved here that f is universally McShane integrable. - Hagler's example of a scalarly measurable l∞-valued function g which is not strongly measurable. The function g is proved to be universally Birkhoff integrable. - Talagrand's example of a bounded Pettis integrable function φ having no conditional expe…

McShane integralSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPettis integraluniversal integrabilityBirkhoff integral
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