Search results for "MEA"

showing 10 items of 8532 documents

A spatio-temporal measure of spatial dependence: An example using read estate data

2013

International audience

spatial dependence[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceMeasureComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Sex and sexual ornamentation associated with survival of the cyprinid fish, Rutilus rutilus, under disease stress

2013

By conveying information of disease resistance, sexual signals may be used as cues for adaptive mate choice. Here we report observations on survival of laboratory-maintained, wild-collected, sexually mature, ready-to-spawn cyprinid fish, Rutilus rutilus (roach), under accidental epidemic attributed to Flavobacterium psychrophilum, diagnosed using species-specific PCR. The fish were maintained in a single tank. During the 27 days observation period, both the proportion of fish surviving the infection as well as the length-adjusted mean survival time of the fish that died was the highest among the high-ornamented males with large breeding tubercles, intermediary among the low-ornamented males…

spawning stresskuolleisuusbiologyEcologykutukyhmytObservation periodfungibreeding tuberclesta1182ZoologyFlavobacterium psychrophilumDiseasebiology.organism_classificationmortalityMate choiceMean Survival TimeFlavobacterium psychrophilumHamilton and Zuk hypothesista1181Fish <Actinopterygii>Parasite hostingsärkiRutilus
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Temperature measurement in gas mixtures by femtosecond Raman-induced polarization spectroscopy

2003

European Conference on Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy (ECONOS) MAR 30-APR 01, 2003 BESANCON, FRANCE; The potential of femtosecond Raman-induced polarization spectroscopy (RIPS) for the simultaneous determination of temperature and concentrations was investigated. These measurements were related to the rotational time response of the molecular gas mixture, which was measured as a function of the pump-probe time delay. The change of the polarizability anisotropy with respect to the vibrational levels was taken into account. The results of temperature measurements in pure CO2 showed good agreement with the values obtained by a thermocouple. The RIPS technique was also applied to a CO2-N2 gas m…

spectroscopyHYDROGEN CARS THERMOMETRYrotational Ramanfemtosecond laserDEPENDENCEHIGH-PRESSURECO2POLARIZABILITYBROADENING COEFFICIENTStemperature measurement
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The NUMEN project @ LNS: Status and perspectives

2017

The NUMEN project aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ), by high-accuracy measurements of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reaction cross sections. In particular, the (18O,18Ne) and (20Ne,20O) reactions are used as tools for β+β+ and β−β− decays, respectively. In the experiments, performed at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania, the beams are accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) and the reaction ejectiles are detected the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer. The measured cross sections are challengingly low (a few nb), being the tota…

spectroscopyacceleratorspektroskopiaCyclotronnucleus: energyContext (language use)Scintillator[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)double-beta decay: (0neutrino)lawDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencescyclotron010306 general physicsPhysicsSpectrometerta114operator: transition010308 nuclear & particles physicscyclotrons nuclear structureNuclear structureradioactive decaysemileptonic decaycross section: measuredmagnetic spectrometercharge exchangecharge exchange reactionsheavy ionUpgradeOrder of magnitudeexperimental results
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Optical Monitoring of Microplastics Filtrated from Wastewater Sludge and Suspended in Ethanol.

2021

The abundance of microplastics (MPs) in the atmosphere, on land, and especially in water bodies is well acknowledged. In this study, we establish an optical method based on three different techniques, namely, specular reflection to probe the medium, transmission spectroscopy measurements for the detection and identification, and a speckle pattern for monitoring the sedimentation of MPs filtrated from wastewater sludge and suspended in ethanol. We used first Raman measurements to estimate the presence and types of different MPs in wastewater sludge samples. We also used microscopy to identify the shapes of the main MPs. This allowed us to create a teaching set of samples to be characterized …

spectroscopylieteoptical monitoringmicroplasticsetanolispektroskopiasedimentointimonitorointisedimentitjätevesiwater qualityArticlejätevesilietelcsh:QD241-441mikromuovitlcsh:Organic chemistryplasticmeasuring methodshavainnointitransmittancesewageseurantamutapolymeeritwastewaterpolymerssewage sludgemittaussedimentstrackingvedenlaatuoptical methodopticsmittausmenetelmätmikroroskatoptiikkasludgeoptiset laitteetilmaisimetmuoviRaman spectroscopysedimentaatiomeasurementethanolliejusedimentationlaser speckle patternjätemuoviPolymers
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An Examination of Tourist Arrivals Dynamics Using Short-Term Time Series Data: A Space—Time Cluster Approach

2013

The purpose of this study is to examine the development of Italian tourist areas ( circoscrizioni turistiche) through a cluster analysis of short time series. The technique is an adaptation of the functional data analysis approach developed by Abraham et al (2003), which combines spline interpolation with k-means clustering. The findings indicate the presence of two patterns (increasing and stable) averagely characterizing groups of territories. Moreover, tests of spatial contiguity suggest the presence of ‘space–time clusters’; that is, areas in the same ‘time cluster’ are also spatially contiguous. These findings appear to be more robust in particular for those series characterized by an…

spline interpolationjoin count testSeries (mathematics)Computer scienceSpace timeGeography Planning and Developmentk-means clusteringcluster analysis; short time series; spline interpolation; K-means; join count test; Italian tourist areasFunctional data analysisjel:C21jel:C22jel:C38jel:C14jel:L83K-meanshort time serieContiguity (probability theory)Tourism Leisure and Hospitality Managementcluster analysiItalian tourist areasEconometricsCluster (physics)Settore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeSpline interpolationCluster analysisTourism Economics
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Cross validation of hard-copy and web-based formats of the Sport Imagery Ability Measure

2018

The purpose of this multi-sample study was to examine the psychometric characteristics, factor structure, and measurement invariance of the hard-copy and web-based versions of a measure of sport imagery ability, termed Sport Imagery Ability Measure (SIAM). In the first sample, Spanish athletes (N = 274, 161 men, 113 women, Mage = 21.91, SD = 6.67) completed a hard-copy version of the SIAM. A newly developed web-based version of the SIAM was cross validated in an independent group (N = 266, 147 men, 119 women, Mage = 25.93, SD = 9.84). A small group of participants (n = 16) completed both versions. Exploratory structural equation modelling and confirmatory factor analysis of the data from th…

sport imagerySocial Psychologydimensional validityApplied psychologyMeasure (physics)Factor structure050105 experimental psychologyCross-validation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinereplicabilityWeb application0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceHard copyApplied Psychologybiologytoistettavuusbusiness.industryAthletesmittaus05 social sciences030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationSport psychologymittausmenetelmätpsykometriikkabusinessPsychologyhuman activitiesurheilijatInternational Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
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Broglie and Young, visionaries who shed light in the polar topology that grounds our reality: a hypothesis

2020

Una observación matemática que relaciona los patrones fractales y la operación de convolución en el contexto del procesamiento de imágenes digitales interrumpió una investigación que nos lleva a plantear la hipótesis de que el concepto de onda de materia (o dualidad onda-partícula) se encuentra en la dicotomía entre el par débil y un topología fuerte en el ámbito del marco de atractores singulares continuos en ninguna parte diferenciables y el concepto de fotón-solitón de Vigier. Tal inferencia parece ser más evidente en la interpretación de Broglie-Bohm de la mecánica cuántica en el cruce de características locales x globales. De esto se deduce también que la relación de los fenómenos natu…

staircase functionsreproducing kernelnormally hyperbolic invariant manifoldsnormal topologyUNESCO::FÍSICAtotal variation filteringconvergence of power seriessmall-divisorssurface of controlevel-set methods:FÍSICA [UNESCO]lebesgue-cantor measurearithmetic physicsinteracting ieldperturbation theory
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Optical quality of hyperopic and myopic phakic intraocular lenses

2013

Aims: To assess and compare the optical quality of the myopic and hyperopic implantable collamer lens (ICL) from its wavefront aberrations for different powers and pupil diameters. Settings and Design: Prospective study. Material and Methods: The wavefront aberrations of two myopic (−3 and −6 diopters (D)) and two hyperopic V4b ICLs (+3 and +6D) were measured in vitro . To assess and compare the optical quality of different powers of ICLs, we analyzed the root mean square (RMS) of total higher order aberrations (HOAs), trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration at 3- and 4.5-mm pupil. In addition, the point spread functions (PSFs) of each ICL evaluated were ca…

steep corneal curvatureintravitreallacrimal fossaRefractive errorvisual acuitygenetic structurespterygium surgerystandard automated perimetryComa (optics)BlindnessPhakic intraocular lenslaw.inventionsubconjunctival bevacizumab injectionCorneaLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:Ophthalmologylawmodified deep anterior lamellar keratoplastyMitomycin CMaterials TestingAutogenous tissue graftingProspective StudiesDioptreoptical qualityshort wave automated perimetryexcimer lasernon-proliferative diabetic retinopathyMean deviationin vitroheavy silicone oilBevacizumabLens (optics)Aberrations of the eyeSpherical aberrationHyperopiaAntimicrobial effectOriginal ArticleTriamcinolone acetonidehuman trabecular meshwork cellsPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyImaging in glaucomadisability evaluationconventional silicone oiltriamcinoloneProsthesis DesignKeratoconusphotorefractive keratectomyOphthalmologygrowth factorsmedicineHumansmyopiamyopic implantable collamer lensshort fluctuationsWavefrontmacular edemaoptical coherence tomographyendophthalmitis agentsbusiness.industrybranch retinal vein occlusionretinal nerve fiber layerpterygium recurrencemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologypediatricwavefront aberrationsquality of lifelcsh:RE1-994bypass surgeryHyperopic implantable collamer lenslacrimal drainage systemsense organsbusinessIndian Journal of Ophthalmology
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Parent–Infant Attachment Insecurity and Emotional Eating in Adolescence: Mediation through Emotion Suppression and Alexithymia

2021

Contains fulltext : 233652.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Emotional eating (EE), the propensity to eat in response to emotions, is thought to have its origins in the early parent-infant relationship. This study tested the hypothesis that infant attachment insecurity results in EE in adolescence through the increased use of the emotion regulation strategy suppression of emotions and subsequent alexithymia. At the age of 15 months, parent-infant attachment security (n = 129) was observed with two abbreviated attachment measures: the shortened strange situation procedure (SSSP), and the shortened attachment Q-set (S-AQS). At the age of 12 years, children completed self-report questio…

strange situation procedureMaleParentsMediation (statistics)Adolescent030309 nutrition & dieteticsparent–child attachmentEmotionsStress-related disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 13]Social Development050105 experimental psychologyArticleemotion suppressionExperimental Psychopathology and Treatment03 medical and health sciencesEatingAlexithymiaSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTX341-641Affective SymptomsParent-Child Relations0303 health sciencesNutrition and DieteticsParent-infant attachmentParentingNutrition. Foods and food supplyemotional eating05 social sciencesAttachment securityInfantFeeding BehaviorEmotional eatingmedicine.diseaseattachment Q-setInfant attachmentStrange situationFemalealexithymiaPsychologyAttachment measuresFood ScienceClinical psychologyNutrients
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