Search results for "MEDIA"

showing 10 items of 27073 documents

Does successful attainment of developmental tasks lead to happiness and success in later developmental tasks? A test of Havighurst's (1948) theses.

2006

This study tested Havighurst's (1948) contention that successful attainment of age-specific developmental tasks leads to happiness and success in achieving subsequent tasks. A longitudinal study on 146 participants was carried out to investigate the links between developmental progression in adolescence and young adulthood and happiness, which was assessed by two indices: high self-esteem and low symptomatology. The importance individuals place on achieving normative developmental tasks and current developmental status was assessed six times during adolescence and young adulthood, self-esteem and symptomatology were assessed five times. Results revealed a shift in the time frames for accomp…

AdultMaleLongitudinal studySocial PsychologyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectHappinessSelf-conceptDevelopmental psychologyChild DevelopmentSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansChildmedia_commonAdult developmentSelf-esteemReproducibility of ResultsAchievementChild developmentSelf ConceptPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychological well-beingPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthHappinessNormativeFemalePsychologyPsychological TheoryJournal of adolescence
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The Influence of Stimulation Techniques on the Microbiological Changes and n-Alkane Transitions in the Soil Contaminated of Petroleum-Derived Substan…

2019

Removal of petroleum products from contaminated soil is a long-term process requiring attention and constant monitoring. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Fyre-Zyme enzyme preparation and/or calcium carbonate on microbiological changes and conversion of n-aliphatic hydrocarbons in soil contaminated of petroleum-derived substances. The material for testing was soil contaminated with petroleum substances. The total concentration of n-alkanes with a C8–C40 chain length was 420.1 mg·kg−1 DM. The pot tests were carried out by introducing stimulators. As a decomposition promoter for n-alkanes in contaminated soil, a 6% water solution of Fyre-Zyme and/or 1% sterile CaCO3 was use…

Environmental Engineeringchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciencesCalciumcomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesSoilchemistry.chemical_compoundBioremediationPetroleum productEnvironmental Chemistry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologybiologybusiness.industryEcological ModelingFyre-Zyme preparationContaminationbiology.organism_classificationPollutionSoil contaminationDecompositionCalcium carbonatechemistryEnvironmental chemistrybusinessCalcium carbonateBioremediationN-aliphatic hydrocarbonsBacteriaWater, Air, & Soil Pollution
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Biowaiver Monographs for Immediate-Release Solid Oral Dosage Forms: Enalapril

2018

Literature data relevant to the decision to allow a waiver of in vivo bioequivalence testing for the marketing authorization of immediate-release, solid oral dosage forms containing enalapril maleate are reviewed. Enalapril, a prodrug, is hydrolyzed by carboxylesterases to the active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor enalaprilat. Enalapril as the maleate salt is shown to be highly soluble, but only 60%-70% of an orally administered dose of enalapril is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract into the enterocytes. Consequently, enalapril maleate is a Biopharmaceutics Classification System class III substance. Because in situ conversion of the maleate salt to the sodium salt is sometim…

DrugEnalaprilatmedia_common.quotation_subjectAdministration OralPharmaceutical ScienceAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBioequivalencePharmacology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyPermeabilityDosage form03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDrug StabilityEnalaprilmedicineHumansProdrugsEnalaprilmedia_commonChromatographyChemistryProdrugBiopharmaceutics Classification SystemIntestinal AbsorptionSolubilityTherapeutic EquivalencyEnalapril Maleate030220 oncology & carcinogenesisTabletsmedicine.drugJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Latvia. Human Development Report 2008/2009. Accountability and Responsibility

2009

Accountability and Responsibility. The objetive of the 2008/2009 Human Development Report was to examine different levels of accountability and the specific way in which accountability is manifested in Latvia at individual, coolective, and institutional levels which come together to form an accountability "network". The Report also compares the situation in Latvia with that in the other Baltic States, the European Union, and elsewhere in the world.

accountabilityPolitical scienceHuman Development ReportAccountabilitymedia_common.cataloged_instancePublic administrationEuropean union:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences [Research Subject Categories]developmentLatviamedia_commonpolicy
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Data from the GIPEyOP online election poll for the 2015 Spanish General election.

2020

Abstract The general elections of 2015 in Spain took place in the middle of the Great Recession after several years of austerity economic policies. This election caused a political earthquake that shook the Spanish party system. During the campaign of that election, GIPEyOP (Elections and Public Opinion Research Group from University of Valencia) conducted a survey to collect relevant data about the electorate beliefs, intentions and motivations. This article describes the data set attained, which comprises 71 variables after removing, to ensure full anonymity, those variables that would potentially allow respondents to be identified. Respondents answered a self-administered online question…

media_common.quotation_subjectComputer-assisted web interviewinglcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsPublic opinion03 medical and health sciencesPolitics0302 clinical medicineSocial ScienceVotingPolitical scienceGeneral electionlcsh:Science (General)Public opinion030304 developmental biologymedia_commonOnline surveys0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybusiness.industrySampling (statistics)Public relationsEleccionsAusteritySpanish General electionslcsh:R858-859.7Votingbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryElection pollslcsh:Q1-390AnonymityData in Brief
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Qualitative analysis of the Best Possible Self intervention: Underlying mechanisms that influence its efficacy.

2019

BackgroundThe Best Possible Self is a Positive Psychology Intervention which asks participants to write down about themselves in their best possible future. Previous studies have shown its efficacy to enhance wellbeing, but the mechanisms that underlie its efficacy are still unknown.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to analyze the content of the essays of the BPS intervention and to examine how this content was related to the efficacy of the intervention to increase positive affect.MethodParticipants (N = 78) were randomized to either the Best Possible Self condition, or one of two variants of the intervention: one's best self in the present, and one's best self in the past. Qualitative an…

MaleEmotionsPsychological interventionSocial Sciences050109 social psychologyDevelopmental psychologyMathematical and Statistical TechniquesLearning and MemorySociologyMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyHuman Familiesmedia_commonMultidisciplinaryStatistics05 social sciencesQRMetaanalysisSelf EfficacyPsychology PositivePhysical SciencesRegression AnalysisMedicineFemalePositive psychologyPsychologyResearch ArticleAdultMediation (statistics)Adolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceQualitative propertyResearch and Analysis MethodsInterpersonal Relationships050105 experimental psychologyHuman LearningInterpersonal relationshipIntervention (counseling)Mental Health and PsychiatryHumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStatistical MethodsSelf-efficacyCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesCollective Human BehaviorHappinessCognitive ScienceMathematicsNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Special Issue: Water Management Strategies in Irrigated Areas

2016

The 2015 edition of the United Nations World Water Development Report highlighted that ‘water is at the core of sustainable development’. Water has upgraded the quality of human life, and any progress to achieve a more sustainable world will deal with the maintenance and/or the improvement of water management. Water demand has grown at more than twice the population rate in the XX century. By 2025, it is estimated that about 1.8 billion people will live in countries or regions with absolute water scarcity, and two-thirds of the world population could be under stress conditions.

Natural resource economicsmedia_common.quotation_subject0208 environmental biotechnologyPopulationWater developmentSoil Science02 engineering and technologyWater scarcityWater conservationQuality (business)educationmedia_commonWater Science and TechnologyEarth-Surface ProcessesSustainable developmenteducation.field_of_study04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesWorld population6. Clean water020801 environmental engineeringWater resources040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesBusinessWater resource managementAgronomy and Crop Science
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Pressure Shift and Gravitational Red Shift of Balmer Lines in White Dwarfs. Rediscussion

2015

The Stark-induced shift and asymmetry, the so-called pressure shift (PS) of $H_\alpha$ and $H_\beta$ Balmer lines in spectra of DA white dwarfs (WDs), as masking effects in measurements of the gravitational red shift in WDs, have been examined in detail. The results are compared with our earlier ones from before a quarter of a century (Grabowski et al. 1987, hereafter ApJ'87; Madej and Grabowski 1990). In these earlier papers, as a dominant constituent of the Balmer-line-profiles, the standard, symmetrical Stark line profiles, shifted as the whole by PS-effect, were applied to all spectrally active layers of the WD atmosphere. At present, in each of the WD layers, the Stark-line-profiles (e…

Physicsatomic processes; line: formation; line: profiles; plasmas; white dwarfsmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesBalmer seriesWhite dwarfAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsPlasmaAsymmetrySpectral linesymbols.namesakeStarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Line (formation)media_commonGravitational redshift
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Mixing asymmetries inBmeson systems, the D0 like-sign dimuon asymmetry, and generic new physics

2015

The measurement of a large like-sign dimuon asymmetry $A^b_{SL}$ by the D0 experiment at the Tevatron departs noticeably from Standard Model expectations and it may be interpreted as a hint of physics beyond the Standard Model contributing to $\Delta B\neq 0$ transitions. In this work we analyse how the natural suppression of $A^b_{SL}$ in the SM can be circumvented by New Physics. We consider generic Standard Model extensions where the charged current mixing matrix is enlarged with respect to the usual $3\times 3$ unitary Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix, and show how, within this framework, a significant enhancement over Standard Model expectations for $A^b_{SL}$ is easily reachable throu…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard Modelmedia_common.quotation_subjectTevatronFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - Experiment3. Good healthStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CP violationB mesonCharged currentMixing (physics)media_commonPhysical Review D
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Ukrainian culture fansubbed: Challenges of amateur subtitling

2021

The research addresses the issues of rendering culture specific information in amateur subtitling from the Ukrainian into the English language. The fansubbing of proper names, culture-bound common nouns, formulaic sequences, sociolects and songs by the non-professional translators for whom English is a foreign language is the main focus of this study. Thus, the comparative analysis of the Ukrainian filmsChasing Two Hares(1961),Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors(1965) andPrayer for Hetman Mazepa(2001), and their English subtitles reveals the difficulties fansubbers may face, as well as discusses translations strategies and techniques employed. Moreover, the study delves into reasons underlying t…

060201 languages & linguisticsUkrainianSpecific-informationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesForeign languageSocial SciencesFace (sociological concept)General Medicinelanguage.human_languagePrayerLinguisticsFocus (linguistics)H03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesis0602 languages and literaturelanguageProper nounSociologyAmateurmedia_commonSHS Web of Conferences
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