Search results for "METHANE"

showing 10 items of 1763 documents

Flow-injection determination of water in organic solvents by near-infrared spectrometry

1993

Abstract A flow-injection (FI) procedure was developed for the direct determination of water in organic solvents by using the O-H stretch absorbance band of water in the near-infrared (NIR) region. Dichloromethane was employed as a test solvent to study the influence of the flow parameters (carrier flow and sample injection volume) and time interval on the sensitivity and repeatability of the FI-NIR measurements. The developed procedure permits the determination of water in dichloromethane and isobutyl methyl ketone samples with limits of detection of 0.01 and 0.005% (v/v), respectively. Real and spiked samples of solvents were analysed by FI-NIR and accurate results were found. The method …

Detection limitAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyRepeatabilityContaminationBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistrySolventAbsorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryEnvironmental ChemistryWater contentSpectroscopyDichloromethaneAnalytica Chimica Acta
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CCDC 960138: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: Mainak Mitra, Julio Lloret-Fillol, Matti Haukka, Miquel Costas, Ebbe Nordlander|2014|Chem.Commun.|50|1408|doi:10.1039/C3CC47830K

Diaqua-(2-((47-dimethyl-147-triazonan-1-yl)methyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole)-iron(ii) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate)Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Eu3+ ternary and tetrakis complexes with carbazole and methyl group substituted dibenzoylmethane derivatives: Induction of aggregation enhanced emiss…

2019

Abstract Two dibenzoylmethane (DBM) derivatives with methyl (Me-DBM) or carbazole (CBZ-DBM) substituents at the para-position of the phenyl ring and their four novel ternary and tetrakis Eu3+ complexes with 1,10-phenanthroline (PHEN) as a secondary ligand or tetraethylamonium ion (N+(Et)4) as the counter-cation were synthesized and characterized. The investigation of the optical properties of the complexes revealed that Me-DBM based compounds exhibit aggregation enhanced emission (AEE), while in the case of CBZ-DBM this effect is not observed. At the same time, the introduction of a carbazole substituent reduces the emission quantum yield of the complexes. The decrease in luminescence effic…

DibenzoylmethaneLigandCarbazoleProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringSubstituentQuantum yield02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundIntersystem crossingchemistry0210 nano-technologyTernary operationMethyl groupDyes and Pigments
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CCDC 142834: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2001

Related Article: R.Broussier, E.Bentabet, M.Laly, P.Richard, L.G.Kuz'mina, P.Serp, N.Wheatley, P.Kalck, B.Gautheron|2000|J.Organomet.Chem.|613|77|doi:10.1016/S0022-328X(00)00501-5

Dichloro-(22'33'44'55'-octamethyl-1-diphenylphosphino-1'-(diphenylphosphine sulfide)ferrocene-PS)-palladium(ii) dichloromethane solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 104283: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

1997

Related Article: J.Ratilainen, K.Airola, M.Nieger, M.Bohme, J.Huuskonen, K.Rissanen|1997|Chem.-Eur.J.|3|749|doi:10.1002/chem.19970030515

Dicyclohexyl-11'-dispiro-715-(311-di(13)benzena-614-di(14)-26-dimethylbenzena-816-di(14)-35-dimethylbenzena-15913-tetraoxa-hexadecaphane) bis(dichloromethane) clathrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Femtosecond laser induced breakdown spectroscopy of air–methane mixtures

2013

Abstract Femtosecond laser pulses are used in order to induce dielectric breakdown in gaseous mixtures, namely in some reactive air–methane mixtures. The light emitted from the laser induced plasma was analyzed while the main emission features are identified and assigned. From the analysis of the emission spectra, a linear relationship was found to hold between the intensity of some spectral features and methane content. Finally, the use of femtosecond laser induced breakdown as a tool for the in situ determination of the composition of gaseous mixtures (e.g., equivalence ratio) is also discussed.

Dielectric strengthChemistryAnalytical chemistryPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPlasmaLaserMethanelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawFemtosecondLaser-induced breakdown spectroscopyEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIntensity (heat transfer)Chemical Physics Letters
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Die vollständige methylierung phenolischer hydroxylgruppen von struktureinheitlichen mehrkernverbindungen

1965

Die phenolischen Hydroxylgruppen von aus p-Kresol und Formaldehyd hergestellten Mehrkernverbindungen liesen sich nicht mit Methyljodid oder Diazomethan vollstandig methylieren. Wie Loslichkeitsversuche zeigten, sind die untersuchten Mehrkernverbindungen weder als Kryptophenole4,5 noch als behinderte Phenole7 anzusehen; es liegen phenolische Verbindungen mit ausergewohnlichem Reaktionsverhalten vor. Durch Behandeln der Verbindungen in Dioxan mit metallischem Natrium und Dimethylsulfat gelang die Herstellung der Permethylather. Das ist ein weiterer Beweis fur die angegebene Kettenstruktur der Mehrkernverbindungen. Der Versuch, auch halogenhaltige Mehrkernverbindungen an den Hydroxylgruppen au…

Dimethyl sulfatechemistry.chemical_compoundChain structureReaction behaviorchemistryDiazomethanePolymer chemistryHalogenFormaldehydeMethyl iodideDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Widening the applicability of AnMBR for urban wastewater treatment through PDMS membranes for dissolved methane capture: Effect of temperature and hy…

2021

[EN] AnMBR technology is a promising alternative to achieve future energy-efficiency and environmental-friendly urban wastewater (UWW) treatment. However, the large amount of dissolved methane lost in the effluent represents a potential high environmental impact that hinder the feasibility of this technology for full-scale applications. The use of degassing membranes (DM) to capture the dissolved methane from AnMBR effluents can be considered as an interesting alternative to solve this problem although further research is required to assess the suitability of this emerging technology. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of operating temperature and hydrodynamics on the capture of…

Dissolved methane captureEnvironmental EngineeringGreenhouse gas (GHG) emissions0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawWastewater01 natural sciencesWaste Disposal FluidMethaneWater Purificationchemistry.chemical_compoundBioreactorsOperating temperatureMass transferAnaerobiosisDimethylpolysiloxanesWaste Management and DisposalEffluentTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPDMS degassing MembraneEnergy recoveryFoulingAnaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR)Membrane foulingUrban wastewaterTemperatureMembranes ArtificialGeneral MedicinePulp and paper industry020801 environmental engineeringWastewaterchemistryHydrodynamicsEnvironmental scienceMethaneJournal of environmental management
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Direct Methane Oxidation on La1-xSrxCr1-yFeyO3-δ perovskite-type oxides as Potential Anode for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

2016

Abstract La1−xSrxCr1−yFeyO3−δ (x = 0, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2; y = 0, 0.3, 0.5) perovskite-type oxide powders were synthesized by solution combustion synthesis and characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and H2-temperature programmed reduction. Selected compositions were studied by CH4-temperature programmed reduction in the absence and in the presence of H2S. Temperature programmed oxidation and structural characterizations were performed in order to discriminate the nature of residual deposits on the catalyst surface. The study about reduction in different methane-based mixture revealed that total and partial methane oxidation occurred in the range ∼450–1000 °C indepen…

Doped-LaCrO3; IT-SOFC; Direct methane oxidation; H2SInorganic chemistryOxide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisMethaneCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyGeneral Environmental SciencePerovskite (structure)Range (particle radiation)IT-SOFCChemistryH2SProcess Chemistry and Technologydirect methane oxidation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologydoped-LaCrO30104 chemical sciencesAnodedoped-LaCrO3; IT-SOFC; direct methane oxidation; H2SSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaAnaerobic oxidation of methane0210 nano-technology
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Thermal and optical properties of red luminescent glass forming symmetric and non symmetric styryl-4H-pyran-4-ylidene fragment containing derivatives

2012

Abstract Dyes with amorphous structure deposited from organic solvents and having good fluorescence properties show potential for photonic device applications. Organic glass-forming symmetric and non symmetric styryl- derivatives of 2(2,6-substituted-4H-pyran-4-ylidene)-malononitrile (it has backbone of known laser dye 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-[p-(dimethylamino)styryl]-4H-pyran), 2(2,6-substituted-4H-pyran-4-ylidene)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione and 2(2,6-substituted-4H-pyran-4-ylidene)-pyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione were synthesized and investigated. Glass transition temperatures higher than 110 °C were achieved. The absorption bands in dichloromethane solution cover the spectral regi…

Dye laserPhotoluminescenceChemistryOrganic ChemistryPhotochemistryFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPyranElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGlass transitionLuminescenceSpectroscopyDichloromethaneOptical Materials
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