Search results for "MICROSCOPE"

showing 10 items of 1412 documents

Scanning electron microscopy of the cervix uteri.

1974

Scanning electron microscopy has been used in the study of five cases of the cervix uteri: two normal cases; one case of indirect metaplasia; one case of carcinoma in situ whose colposcopic examination showed an erosio vera surrounded by leucoplasia, mosaic, base, and an area of atipic transformation zone and one case of invasive carcinoma.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyScanning electron microscopeBiopsyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervix Uterilaw.inventionlawMetaplasiamedicineCarcinomaHumansCervixUterine DiseasesMetaplasiaInvasive carcinomabusiness.industryCarcinoma in situCarcinomaObstetrics and GynecologyEpithelial CellsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureColposcopyCarcinoma Squamous CellMicroscopy Electron ScanningFemalemedicine.symptomElectron microscopeTransformation zonebusinessCarcinoma in SituArchiv fur Gynakologie
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Ultrastructural study of primary canine and human pigmentary retinopathy

1985

An electron microscopic study was performed on eyes of Labrador dogs afflicted with progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). There was complete loss of photoreceptors, atrophy of the remaining retina and gliosis in the peripheral part while the central retina showed incomplete loss of photoreceptors and an almost total disappearance of photoreceptor outer segments. Melanin-bearing cells, largely containing melanolysosomes, were found deep inside the retina. This electron microscopic study also incorporated the retina of a middle-aged woman affected by retinopathia pigmentosa (RP). The fine structure of the diseased retina showed a similar pattern of lesions, more pronounced in the periphery of th…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresBiologyRetinalaw.inventionDogsAtrophySpecies SpecificitylawRetinitis pigmentosamedicineAnimalsHumansDog DiseasesGenetics (clinical)Progressive retinal atrophyRetinaPigmentary RetinopathyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureGliosisPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthUltrastructureFemalesense organsAtrophyElectron microscopemedicine.symptomRetinitis PigmentosaOphthalmic Paediatrics and Genetics
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Granular nuclear inclusion body disease: Fine structure of tibial muscle and sural nerve

1985

Fine granular (hyaline) intranuclear inclusion bodies were found in perivascular cells of a muscle and a sural nerve biopsy from a 32-year-old woman with slowly progressive motor disturbances. The hyaline nuclear inclusion bodies could be distinguished from other intranuclear hyaline inclusions by their granularity, the size of the granules (approximately 5-15 nm), and the positive iron staining reaction. They were not seen in muscle fibers or Schwann cells. Because of these apparently pathognomonic structural features the patient appears to present a condition that has not been described before.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testPhysiologybusiness.industrySural nerveAnatomyInclusion bodieslaw.inventionCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceCell nucleusmedicine.anatomical_structurePathognomoniclawPhysiology (medical)Hyaline inclusionBiopsyMedicineNeurology (clinical)Electron microscopebusinessHyalineMuscle & Nerve
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Effect of Morphology and Size of Halloysite Nanotubes on Functional Pectin Bionanocomposites for Food Packaging Applications

2017

Pectin bionanocomposite films filled with various concentrations of two different types of halloysite nanotubes were prepared and characterized in this study as potential films for food packaging applications. The two types of halloysite nanotubes were long and thin (patch) (200-30 000 nm length) and short and stubby (Matauri Bay) (50-3000 nm length) with different morphological, physical, and dispersibility properties. Both matrix (pectin) and reinforcer (halloysite nanotubes) used in this study are considered as biocompatible, natural, and low-cost materials. Various characterization tests including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, rele…

PectinScanning electron microscopeHalloysite nanotube02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPackaging machineContact angleBionanocompositeHeat resistanceGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicapectinNanotubesYarn Antimicrobial filmFourier transform infrared spectroscopypatch halloysiteSalicylic acidDynamic mechanical analysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyReinforcementPackagingPolyethylenepectin Kaoliniteantimicrobial filmPectinsAluminum SilicatesBiocompatibility0210 nano-technologyScanning electron microscopyMicroorganismMaterials sciencefood.ingredientBiocompatibilityengineering.materialDynamic mechanical analysi010402 general chemistryHalloysiteFood packagingfoodUltimate tensile strengthFourier transform infrared spectroscopyContact angleBacteriaField emission microscopeFunctional foodthermal resistanceHalloysite0104 chemical sciencesNanotubeBiological materialengineeringClayACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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Peri-implantitis-like medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: Clinical considerations and histological evaluation with confocal laser scanning m…

2021

Objective: In the recent years, an increasing number of peri-implant medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (PI-MRONJ) have been reported in literature, both in oncologic and osteoporotic patients. The aim of this study is to describe 19 cases of patients previously diagnosed as affected by peri-implantitis, who were treated for PI-MRONJ, with consideration on clinical and histopathological features. Materials and Methods: Patients included were affected by postmenopausal osteoporosis and were administered with different antiresorptive drugs. Due to the presence of clinical and radiological signs of peri-implantitis not healed after non-surgical periodontal treatment, they were referre…

Peri-implantitisConfocal laser scanning microscopeDentistryantiangiogenic drugs; antiresorptive drugs; bisphosphonates; medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw; peri-implantitis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumansantiresorptive drugsmedication-related osteonecrosis of the jawantiangiogenic drugsDental CareGeneral DentistryPathologicalbisphosphonatesWound HealingBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesLS7_8business.industryAmbientale030206 dentistryDrug holidaymedicine.diseaseAntiresorptive DrugsOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiological weaponBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawImplantbusinessOsteonecrosis of the jawperi-implantitis
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Time-resolved X-ray photoemission electron microscopy: imaging magnetodynamics on the 100 ps scale and below

2005

Abstract We present recent results of time-resolved X-ray photoemission electron microscopy (TR-XPEEM) investigations on magnetic systems. Our studies of microstructured permalloy particles employ a magnetic pump XPEEM probe approach. The stroboscopic experiments feature a time resolution of Δ τ ≤ 130  ps and yield magnetic domain images with a surprising richness of details. We observe a strong influence of incoherent magnetization rotation processes, which lead to complicated transient domain structures with a blocked relaxation behavior.

PermalloyMagnetization dynamicsRadiationMagnetic domainChemistryInverse photoemission spectroscopyAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionMagnetizationPhotoemission electron microscopyNuclear magnetic resonancelawPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron microscopeSpectroscopyJournal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena
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The Structural and Dielectric Properties of the Li0.005Na0.995NbO3Ceramics

2009

The sodium niobate-lithium niobate (Li x Na1 − x NbO3) compounds were synthesized using conventional solid-state processing. Phase analysis was performed by X-Ray diffraction, and microstructural morphology was assessed by scanning electron microscopy. The dielectric measurements were performed in heating and cooling processes without and under axial pressure up to 120 MPa. It has been stated, that the maximum of electric permittivity ϵ (T) becomes more diffused with the increase of axial pressure and the temperature of phase transition T0 decreases. The value of tanδ increases with the increase of axial pressure and its local maximum shifts towards lower temperatures.

PermittivityDiffractionPhase transitionMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopebusiness.industryAnalytical chemistryDielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDielectric lossCeramicbusinessFerroelectrics
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The weight function for charges - A rigorous theoretical concept for Kelvin probe force microscopy

2016

A comprehensive discussion of the physical origins of Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) signals for charged systems is given. We extend the existing descriptions by including the openloop operation mode, which is relevant when performing KPFM in electrolyte solutions. We define the contribution of charges to the KPFM signal by a weight function, which depends on the electric potential and on the capacitance of the tip-sample system. We analyze the sign as well as the lateral decay of this weight function for different sample types, namely, conductive samples as well as dielectric samples with permittivities both larger and smaller than the permittivity of the surrounding medium. Dependin…

PermittivityKelvin probe force microscopeWeight functionta114Condensed matter physicsbusiness.industryChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge density02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyKelvin probe force microscopy01 natural sciencesSignalCapacitance530Optics0103 physical sciencesElectric potential010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Germanium modified BaTiO3as a promising electroceramics

2016

ABSTRACTThe polycrystalline sample of BaTi0.95Ge0.05O3 was prepared by solid-phase reaction using a conventional method. The morphology of investigated sample was characterised by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results allowed to determining the stoichiometry of the material and evaluate their microstructure. High quality samples were investigated, the grains are well shaped without of a glassy phase. The dielectric properties of the BaTi0.95Ge0.05O3 ceramics were determined. The results were compared with these ones obtained for pure BaTiO3. The obtained data indicated that the substitution of Ge+4 ions had an influence on the values of the real (ϵ′) and imaginary (ϵ″) parts of el…

PermittivityMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistryMineralogychemistry.chemical_elementGermanium02 engineering and technologyDielectric01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryControl and Systems EngineeringBarium titanateCeramics and CompositesCrystalliteElectroceramics0210 nano-technologyIntegrated Ferroelectrics
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Fine Structure of the Tunic ofCiona intestinalisL. II. Tunic morphology, cell distribution and their functional importance

1981

Ciona intestinalis L. tunic architecture and cell distribution were investigated with the electron microscope. The observations showed that the ascidian covering is formed by a thin outer cuticle, a subcuticle of variable width and a large single layer of ground substance. “Large granule”, morula, phagocyte and granulocyte are the cellular types encountered; they appear mainly in highly vacuolated states and are distributed throughout the whole tunic. The “large granule” cells, however, are mainly seen in the cuticle layer and the morula cells appear mostly in the outer zone of the ground substance. The role of these cells in tunic construction, repair and regeneration as well as their scav…

PhagocyteCellGranule (cell biology)Ground substanceCell BiologyAnatomyBiologybiology.organism_classificationCell biologylaw.inventionmedicine.anatomical_structureFunctional importancelawembryonic structuresmedicineAnimal Science and ZoologyCiona intestinalisElectron microscopeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSingle layerActa Zoologica
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