Search results for "ML"

showing 10 items of 1465 documents

Effects of amlodipine on renal haemodynamics in mild to moderate hypertensive patients. A randomized controlled study versus placebo.

1993

In this study the efficacy and safety of short-term amlodipine administration on renal haemodynamics were evaluated in mild to moderate hypertensive subjects. Our final goal was to evaluate whether the reduced blood pressure induced by treatment was associated with maintenance of renal function. After a run-in period with placebo, 30 hypertensive patients without cardiac or renal diseases were randomly allocated to a double-blind 4 weeks controlled study with amlodipine 10 mg once a day (15 patients) or placebo (15 patients). Renal haemodynamic measurements included effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) by radionuclide study using 131I-hippuran and 99mTc, w…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRenal Blood Flow Effectivemedicine.medical_treatmentRenal functionPlacebolaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawReninmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)AmlodipinePharmacologyChemotherapybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurgeryClinical trialUrodynamicsBlood pressureAnesthesiaRenal blood flowHypertensionFemaleVascular ResistanceAmlodipinebusinessmedicine.drugGlomerular Filtration RateEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology
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Detection of a germline mutation and somatic homozygous loss of the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor gene in a family with a de novo mutation

1996

von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is a pleiotropic disorder featuring a variety of malignant and benign tumors of the eye, central nervous system, kidney, and adrenal gland. Recently the VHL gene has been identified in the chromosomal region 3p25-26. Prognosis and successful management of VHL patients and their descendants depend on unambiguous diagnosis. Due to recurrent hemangioblastomas, a29-year-old patient without familial history of VHL disease was diagnosed to be at risk for the disease. Histopathological examination of a small renal mass identified a clear cell tumor with a G1 grading. Genetic characterization of the germline and of the renal tumor was performed. Polymerase chain reac…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyvon Hippel-Lindau DiseaseTumor suppressor geneDNA Mutational AnalysisMolecular Sequence Dataurologic and male genital diseasesPolymerase Chain ReactionGermlineGermline mutationVon Hippel–Lindau tumor suppressorGeneticsmedicineHumansGenes Tumor SuppressorSpinal Cord NeoplasmsVon Hippel–Lindau diseaseGerm-Line MutationPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalGenetics (clinical)Sequence Deletionbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testHomozygoteCytogeneticsExonsmedicine.diseaseKidney Neoplasmsfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsHemangioblastomaPedigreeKaryotypingChromosomal regionbiology.proteinCancer researchFemaleChromosomes Human Pair 3Chromosome DeletionFluorescence in situ hybridizationHuman Genetics
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Favorable long-term follow-up results over 6 years for response, survival, and safety with imatinib mesylate therapy in chronic-phase chronic myeloid…

2008

Abstract Imatinib mesylate, a targeted inhibitor of BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase, is the standard of care for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). A phase 2 trial of imatinib in late chronic-phase (CP) CML after interferon-α (IFNα) failure enrolled 532 patients, 454 with a confirmed diagnosis of CP CML. Median time from diagnosis was 34 months; median duration of imatinib treatment was 65 months. Cumulative best rates of major cytogenetic response (MCyR) and complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) were 67% and 57%, respectively. At the 5-year landmark, 184 (41%) of the 454 patients are in CCyR. At more than 6 years, 199 (44%) of the 454 patients remain on imatinib. Most responses occurred within 12 mont…

AdultOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactionsmedicine.drug_classImmunologyimatinib CML interferon-alphaSalvage therapyBlastic PhaseBiochemistryPiperazinesTyrosine-kinase inhibitorhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineHumansneoplasmsSurvival rateAgedAged 80 and overSalvage Therapybusiness.industryInterferon-alphaMyeloid leukemiaImatinibCell BiologyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerySurvival RatePyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeImatinib mesylateBenzamidesLeukemia Myeloid Chronic-PhaseDisease ProgressionImatinib MesylatebusinessFollow-Up StudiesChronic myelogenous leukemiamedicine.drug
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Similar contributions of BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations to early-onset breast cancer in Germany.

2003

This study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations in 91 German patients unselected for family history, who were diagnosed with breast cancer before the age of 41 years. Clinical information and blood samples were obtained from all patients. A comprehensive BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutational analysis was performed using the protein truncation assay and single-strand conformational polymorphism analysis followed by DNA sequencing of variant signals detected by these assays. Five different deleterious germline mutations including four frameshift mutations and one missense mutation were identified, three in BRCA1 (3.3%) and two mutations (2.2%) in BRCA2. Both…

Adultendocrine system diseasesDNA Mutational AnalysisGenes BRCA2Genes BRCA1Mutation MissenseBreast NeoplasmsDiseaseBiologyGenetic determinismDNA sequencingFrameshift mutationGermline mutationBreast cancerGermanyGeneticsmedicineMissense mutationHumansGenetic TestingFamily historyskin and connective tissue diseasesFrameshift MutationGenetics (clinical)Germ-Line MutationGeneticsmedicine.diseaseFemaleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG
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Prostaglandin D2 regulates joint inflammation and destruction in murine collagen-induced arthritis.

2012

Item does not contain fulltext OBJECTIVE: Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) may exert proinflammatory or antiinflammatory effects in different biologic systems. Although this prostanoid and the enzymes responsible for its synthesis are up-regulated by interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in human chondrocytes in vitro, the role of PGD2 in arthritis remains unclear. This study was undertaken to investigate the role of PGD2 in the inflammatory response and in joint destruction during the development of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) in mice. METHODS: PGD2 and cytokine levels in mice with CIA were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Expression of hematopoietic PGD synthase (h-PGDS), lipocalin-typ…

Agonistmusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyIndolesmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentChemokine CXCL1ImmunologyInterleukin-1betaReceptors ProstaglandinArthritisInflammationProinflammatory cytokinechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceRheumatologyBone MarrowInternal medicinemedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsPharmacology (medical)Receptors ImmunologicReceptorintegumentary systembusiness.industryProstaglandin D2Hydantoinsmedicine.diseaseArthritis ExperimentalLipocalinsHindlimbInterleukin-10Up-RegulationIntramolecular OxidoreductasesInterleukin 10CytokineEndocrinologychemistryMice Inbred DBACytokinesJointslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Prostaglandin D2Immune Regulation Auto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [NCMLS 2]medicine.symptombusiness
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Earth system data cubes unravel global multivariate dynamics

2020

Understanding Earth system dynamics in light of ongoing human intervention and dependency remains a major scientific challenge. The unprecedented availability of data streams describing different facets of the Earth now offers fundamentally new avenues to address this quest. However, several practical hurdles, especially the lack of data interoperability, limit the joint potential of these data streams. Today, many initiatives within and beyond the Earth system sciences are exploring new approaches to overcome these hurdles and meet the growing interdisciplinary need for data-intensive research; using data cubes is one promising avenue. Here, we introduce the concept of Earth system data cu…

Agriculture and Food SciencesDECOMPOSITION0106 biological sciencesFLUXESDependency (UML)lcsh:Dynamic and structural geology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesInterface (Java)Computer scienceDIMENSIONALITY010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesESAData cube03 medical and health scienceslcsh:QE500-639.5TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITYlcsh:Science030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciences0303 health sciencesData stream mininglcsh:QE1-996.5SCIENCEFRAMEWORKData sciencePRODUCTSlcsh:GeologyMODELEarth system scienceVariable (computer science)Workflow13. Climate actionGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:QSOIL RESPIRATIONCurse of dimensionality
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STOP 13: Inland dune field near Daugavpils, East-Latvian Lowland

2014

Allerød–Younger Dryas boundarygrain-size analysis:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences::Exogenous earth sciences::Sedimentology [Research Subject Categories]LatvianAustrumlatvijas zemiene:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences::Exogenous earth sciences::Quaternary geology [Research Subject Categories]Archaeologyrounding and surface character of quartz grainslanguage.human_languageField (geography)GeographyKvartāra ģeoloģijalanguagePhysical geographyLate Quaternary Terrestrial Processes, Sediments and History: From Glacial to Postglacial Environments
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Funkcionālo un radioloģisko rezultātu salīdzinājums pacientiem pēc pleca locītavas endoprotezēšanas ar Global Icon™ Stemless un Global Unite® anatomi…

2021

Darba aktualitāte: Pleca locītavas endoprotezēšana ir viena no ķirurģiskās ārstēšanas metodēm osteoartrīta slimībai. Mūsdienu tehnoloģiskās iespējas nodrošina endoprotēžu attīstību un daudzveidību. Aizstājot pacienta dabīgo locītavu ar mākslīgo implantu, svarīgi ir izvēlēties viņa stāvoklim, ikdienas aktivitātēm un prasībām atbilstošāko protēzes veidu, lai sasniegtu labāko pēcoperācijas rezultātu. Darba mērķis: Salīdzināt Global Icon anatomiskās bezkājiņas implanta efektivitāti ar Global Unite implanta ar kājiņu efektivitāti, izvērtējot klīniskos un radioloģiskos rezultātus gadu pēc operācijas. Darba uzdevumi: Veikt CMS rezultātu analīzi pirms operācijas un gadu pēc endoprotezēšanas operāci…

Anatomic total shoulder arthroplastyGlobal IconGlobal UniteConstant-Murley skalaAnatomic stemmless prosthesisMedicīna
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Anti-Pseudomonas aeruginosa activity of hemlock (Conium maculatum, Apiaceae) essential oil

2018

Conium maculatum is a nitrophilous weed belonging to the Apiaceae family and occurring in hedgerows, pastures, waste ground, along rivers and roadsides. Little is known on the chemistry and bioactivity of other secondary metabolites occurring in the plant. In the present work, we have analysed the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils hydrodistilled from leaves and inflorescenes of C. maculatum growing in Sicily, Italy. The composition of essential oils was achieved by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis, whereas the inhibitory effects on the growth of two Gram negative strains, namely Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were assesse…

Anti-Infective AgentAlkeneved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPlant Sciencemedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesBiochemistryConium maculatumessential oilGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundPiperidinelawBotanymedicineEscherichia coliOils Volatilechemical compositionSicilyEssential oilDistillationAcyclic MonoterpeneApiaceaeantimicrobial activitybiology010405 organic chemistryved/biologyPseudomonas aeruginosaMicrobial Sensitivity TestOrganic ChemistryConium maculatumAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationHemlock0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryMyrcenePseudomonas aeruginosaComposition (visual arts)WeedPlant LeaveApiaceae
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HTML5 un Adobe AIR hibrīdo mobilo lietotņu izstrādes salīdzinājums

2015

Mobilo lietotņu tirgus ir plašs un ar katru nākamo gadu lietotņu skaits strauji pieaug. 2014. gadā 80% pasaules iedzīvotāju bija vismaz viens viedtālrunis. Bakalaura darbā ir veikts HTML5 un Adobe AIR hibrīdo mobilo lietotņu izstrādes platformu salīdzinājums. HTML5 izstrādes pieeja ir lietotņu izstrāde, izmantojot tīmekļa pārlūku, bet Adobe AIR izstrādes pieeja veic kompilāciju no augsta līmeņa programmēšanas valodas uz dzimtās platformas zema līmeņa valodu – bitkodu. Abas mobilo lietotņu platformas tika salīdzinātas pēc Henning Heitkötter vairākplatformu salīdzinājuma kritērijiem. Gala rezultātā tika izveidota mobilā lietotne priekš HTML5 un Adobe AIR izstrādes platformām un veikti platfor…

Apache CordovaPhaserDatorzinātneAdobe AIRhibrīdo mobilo lietotņu izstrādeHTML5
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