Search results for "ML"

showing 10 items of 1465 documents

A novel high-spin heterometallic Ni12K4cluster incorporating large Ni–azide circles and an in situ cyanomethylated di-2-pyridyl ketone

2005

Reaction of di-2-pyridyl ketone (dpk) with nickel acetate and azide in the presence of potassium tert-butylate as a catalytic base generates the title compound, which contains the largest [Ni(m1,1-N3)]6 circles in the discrete ferromagnetically-coupled MII–azide cluster family, and shows an unprecedented in situ cyanomethylation of ketone. Clemente Juan, Juan Modesto, Juan.M.Clemente@uv.es

In situPotassium tert-butylateKetoneBase (chemistry)UNESCO::QUÍMICAPotassiumchemistry.chemical_elementCyanomethylation of ketone:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Ferromagnetically-coupled Mll-azideCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCluster (physics)Organic chemistrySpin (physics)Novelchemistry.chemical_classificationUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaMetals and AlloysNickel acetateGeneral Chemistry:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Cyanomethylation of ketone ; Potassium tert-butylate ; Ferromagnetically-coupled Mll-azide ; Nickel acetate ; NovelSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCeramics and CompositesAzideChem. Commun.
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Tests for time reversibility: a complementarity analysis

2003

Abstract Since time reversibility (TR) is a necessary condition for an independent and identically distributed (iid) sequence, several tests for TR have been suggested to be applied as tests for model misspecification. In this paper, we analyze possible complementarities among two well known TR tests (Ramsey and Rothman's test, and Chen et al.'s test) in two situations: (1) the fitted model is a linear ARMA model when the true data generating process is a nonlinear-in-mean model (either threshold autoregressive or bilinear), and (2) the fitted model is a symmetric GARCH model but the true process belongs to the asymmetric GARCH family (either EGARCH or GJR). The results suggest that there a…

Independent and identically distributed random variablesEconomics and EconometricsAutoregressive modelUniformly most powerful testAutoregressive conditional heteroskedasticityEconometricsBilinear interpolationAutoregressive–moving-average modelFinanceTime reversibilityMathematicsEconomics Letters
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The Sustainability Factor: How Much Do Pension Expenditures Improve in Spain?

2020

The reform of 2013 represented a qualitative leap in the reform of the Spanish pension system. Unlike its predecessors, it introduced two automatic resetting mechanisms similar to those of other European countries. The first is the sustainability factor, scheduled to come into effect in 2019 but delayed until 2023, and its ultimate reversal cannot be ruled out. The objective of this study was to quantify the savings, or the lowest expenditure, that can be achieved in the Spanish public contributory pension system by applying it. These savings are measured in terms of cash&mdash

Index (economics)AccrualStrategy and ManagementEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Sample (statistics)lcsh:HG8011-999901 natural scienceslcsh:Insurance010104 statistics & probabilityActuarial present valueAccounting0502 economics and businessddc:330EconomicsEconometricsfinancial-actuarial methodpay-as-you-go systems0101 mathematicspension savingsPension050208 finance05 social sciencessustainabilityWork (electrical)actuarial equityMicrodata (HTML)Aggregate dataRisks
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Monetary policy and the redistribution of net worth in the U.S

2021

The view that expansionary monetary policy can exacerbate both income and wealth inequality by increasing asset prices has become increasingly popular. The aim of this paper is to study the distributive effects of monetary policy on wealth inequality. In the first part of this research, we develop a simple framework based on accounting identity to examine the redistributive repercussions of changes in monetary policy on net worth through different channels. Based on this framework, in the second part of the paper, we show empirical evidence concerning the effects of monetary policy on wealth inequality in the US. To derive this, we combined macro and micro data, and proceeded in two steps. …

InequalityGini coefficientmedia_common.quotation_subjectproxy SVAR05 social sciencesMonetary policyNet worthmonetary policyMonetary economicshousehold surveUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONOMICAS0506 political scienceAccounting identityMicrodata (HTML)Debt0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationEconomicsNational wealth050207 economicsBusiness and International Managementwealth inequalityGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financemedia_commonJournal of Economic Policy Reform
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"Tea for two": the Archive of the Italian Latinity of the Middle Ages meets the CLARIN infrastructure

2020

This paper aims at showing how integrating the Archive of the Italian Latinity of the Middle Ages (ALIM) into the ILC4CLARIN repository can provide mutual benefits. Making ALIM available to a large community of scholars and researchers, on the one side, represents the first step to reduce the lack of resources for Medieval Latin in CLARIN and, on the other side, constitutes an unprecedented contribution to not only linguistic investigations, but also to the studies of the culture and science at the basis of the Western European society. The paper describes the adopted approach aiming to keep intact the structure of the archive and its metadata, which are both accurately mirrored into the IL…

Informatica umanistica filologia digitale letteratura medievale letteratura latina medievale letteratura latina TEIService (systems architecture)filologia digitaleHistorymedia_common.quotation_subjectSettore L-FIL-LET/15 - Filologia GermanicaDigital Archivesletteratura latina medievalecorpusResearch infrastructures Digital Archives CLARIN Language Resource SwitchboardSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia e LinguisticaSettore L-FIL-LET/05 - Filologia Classicaedizioni digitaliSettore L-FIL-LET/04 - Lingua E Letteratura LatinaWorld Wide WebCLARIN-ITrepositoryResource (project management)Medieval LatinReading (process)XML/TEILatin resourcesALIM CLARIN-IT Digital Librariesmedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)SuiteALIM letteratura latina medievale edizioni critiche edizioni digitali XML/TEI filologia digitale metadataedizioni critichemetadataCLARIN Language Resource SwitchboardALIMDigital libraryMetadataCLARINResearch infrastructuresDigital LibrariesDigital Humanities Digital philology Medieval Literature Latin Medieval Latin Literature Latin Literature TEI
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Some Experiments in Supervised Pattern Recognition with Incomplete Training Samples

2002

This paper presents some ideas about automatic procedures to implement a system with the capability of detecting patterns arising from classes not represented in the training sample. The procedure aims at incorporating automatically to the training sample the necessary information about the new class for correctly recognizing patterns from this class in future classification tasks. The Nearest Neighbor rule is employed as the central classifier and several techniques are added to cope with the peril of incorporating noisy data to the training sample. Experimental results with real data confirm the benefits of the proposed procedure.

Information extractionComputer sciencebusiness.industryAnomaly detectionPattern recognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessMachine learningcomputer.software_genreClassifier (UML)computerk-nearest neighbors algorithm
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Graphical information models as interfaces for Web document repositories

2000

In interorganisational processes, documents are used to record information created during the processes. Legislative processes involving several legislative organisations, or manufacturing processes involving complicated networks of companies and officials are examples of such processes. In the contemporary computerised environments a great deal of the recorded information is scattered in different kinds of Web repositories with different kinds of interfaces. The repositories should serve as valuable knowledge assets but their use may be difficult and even the knowledge about the kinds of repositories available may be insufficient. The paper presents a method for improving information manag…

Information managementbusiness.industrycomputer.internet_protocolComputer scienceWorld Wide WebMetadataInformation modelEuropean commissionGraphical modelTelematicsbusinessWeb documentcomputerXMLProceedings of the working conference on Advanced visual interfaces
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ExtMiner : Combining multiple ranking and clustering algorithms for structured document retrieval

2006

This paper introduces ExtMiner, a platform and potential tool for information management in SMEs (small & medium-size enterprise), or for organizational workgroups. ExtMiner supports interactive and iterative clustering of documents. It provides users with a visual cluster and list views at the same time, supporting iterative search process. ExtMiner may also be applied as a platform for research on retrieval fusion, since it combines search, clustering and visualization algorithms. ExtMiner was evaluated with three document collections. Although the findings were encouraging the user interface and performance with large document repositories need further development. peerReviewed

Information managementdokumenttien hakumenetelmätklusterointiDocument retrievalInformation retrievalComputer scienceDocument clusteringXMLcomputer.software_genreRanking (information retrieval)document clusteringRankingHuman–computer information retrievalRelevance (information retrieval)Data miningUser interfaceDocument retrievalCluster analysiscomputer
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A text based indexing system for mammographic image retrieval and classification

2014

Abstract In modern medical systems huge amount of text, words, images and videos are produced and stored in ad hoc databases. Medical community needs to extract precise information from that large amount of data. Currently ICT approaches do not provide a methodology for content-based medical images retrieval and classification. On the other hand, from the Internet of Things (IoT) perspective, the ICT medical data can be produced by several devices. Produced data complies with all Big Data features and constraints. The IoT guidelines put at the center of the system a new smart software to manage and transform Big Data in a new understanding form. This paper describes a text based indexing sy…

Information retrievalComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industrySearch engine indexingBig datacomputer.software_genreDICOMSearch engineMedical images indexing and classificationHardware and ArchitectureInformation retrievalMedical documents indexing and classificationData miningMedical diagnosisbusinessClassifier (UML)computerSoftwareFuture Generation Computer Systems
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A framework for context-sensitive metadata description

2006

Expectations regarding the new generation of Web depend on the success of Semantic Web technology. Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a basis for explicit and machine-readable representation of semantics. However RDF is not suitable for describing dynamic and context-sensitive resources (eg. processes). We present the Context Description Framework (CDF) as an extension of the RDF by adding a 'TrueInContext' component to the basic RDF triple ('subject-predicate-object'), and consider contextual value as a container of RDF statements. We also add a probabilistic component, which allows multilevel contextual dependence descriptions as well as presumes possibility for Bayesian reasoning wi…

Information retrievalComputer scienceRDF SchemaWeb Ontology Languagecomputer.file_formatLinked dataLibrary and Information SciencesRDF/XMLComputer Science ApplicationsSimple Knowledge Organization SystemComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSPARQLRDFcomputerInformation Systemscomputer.programming_languageRDF query languageInternational Journal of Metadata, Semantics and Ontologies
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